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Vany Fitria
University of Leeds
Arts Environmental Science Social Sciences

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Debunking the normalisation of sexual violence on screen through #MeToo movement: The case of Hollywood films Vany Fitria; Rendy Pahrun Wadipalapa; Raden Hariyani Susanti; Dita Indra Febryanti
Journal of Urban Sociology Volume 6 No 1 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30742/jus.v1i1.2847

Abstract

This study examines the denormalisation of sexual violence against women in the #MeToo movement-themed Hollywood films. The strong presence of the social-political #MeToo movement in the past decade has influenced Hollywood films. The movement plays a major role in increasing public awareness of how devastating sexual abuse is against women and in challenging the current patriarchal system in society. This study uses descriptive research methods and adopts thematic analysis to critically analyse the denormalisation of sexual violence against women in Hollywood films with the #MeToo movement as their theme. This research used three Hollywood films as the units of analyses: On the Record, Athlete A, and Bombshell. This study found that these films are essential in denormalising sexual violence against women on screen. The findings show the three important characteristics shared among these three films. First, they shed light on the existence of the power imbalance between the perpetrators and victims. Second, they show the transformation of female victims of sexual violence into feminist figures. Last, they denormalise sexual abuse. The findings benefit academics who are interested in movie and gender studies as well as practitioners who promote gender equality and women’s rights.Keywords : Hollywood film; the #MeToo Movement; Sexual Violence; Denormalisation of Sexual Violence
A Gynocritical Reading of Laut Bercerita in Contemporary Indonesian Children's Literature (Pembacaan Kritis Laut Bercerita Sebagai Karya Sastra Anak Indonesia Masa Kini dari Perspektif Ginokritik) R. Hariyani Susanti; Welli Marlisa; Vera Sardila; Vany Fitria
Indonesian Language Education and Literature Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Jurusan Tadris Bahasa Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24235/ileal.v9i1.13343

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi representasi karakter perempuan dalam sastra anak Indonesia dengan menggunakan pendekatan ginokritik. Objek penelitian adalah novel Laut Bercerita karya Leila S. Chudori. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori ginokritik yang dikembangkan oleh Elaine Showalter. Penelitian dilakukan melalui analisis kualitatif novel, menggunakan teknik analisis isi dan close reading. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pentingnya menerapkan pendekatan ginokritik dalam menganalisis sastra anak, karena hal ini mengungkapkan representasi karakter perempuan yang kompleks dan nuansa dalam novel. Penelitian ini mengungkap bagaimana karakter perempuan dalam Laut Bercerita menunjukkan agensi, pemberdayaan, dan perlawanan terhadap norma patriarki, menantang stereotip gender tradisional. Implikasi penelitian ini mendorong penerapan pendekatan ginokritik dalam menganalisis sastra anak, sebagai alat yang kuat untuk mempromosikan kesetaraan gender dan membangun hubungan gender yang lebih adil dalam masyarakat Indonesia.This study explores the representation of female characters in Indonesian children's literature using a gynocritical approach. The object of the study is the novel Laut Bercerita by Leila S. Chudori. The study employs the gynocritical theory developed by Elaine Showalter, which focuses on the experiences and perspectives of women in literature. The research is conducted through a qualitative analysis of the novel, using content analysis and close reading techniques. The results of the study demonstrate the importance of applying a gynocritical approach in analyzing children's literature, as it uncovers the nuanced and complex representation of female characters in the novel. The study reveals how the female characters in Laut Bercerita exhibit agency, empowerment, and resistance to patriarchal norms, challenging traditional gender stereotypes. The study concludes that gynocritical readings can contribute to broader efforts to promote gender equality, challenging traditional gender stereotypes and promoting more equitable gender relations.
The persepsi publik terhadap identitas transgender sebagai 'the other' di sosial media Vany Fitria; Desika Putri Mardiani; Abdulsalam Aderibigbe
Jurnal Riset Komunikasi (JURKOM) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Februari 2024
Publisher : Asosiasi Pendidikan Tinggi Ilmu Komuniasi (ASPIKOM) Wilayah Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38194/jurkom.v7i1.990

Abstract

Waria also known as transgender women, despite consistent exclusion from society, are becoming increasingly visible in Indonesia during the era of globalization. In recent years, they have gained more popularity by leveraging the rapid development of social media. This study aims to critically examine public perceptions of transgender, using the case of one of Indonesia's most famous transgender figures, Lucinta Luna. The researcher analyses Instagram users’ comments on her account, as a representation of how the public responds to Luna's identity as a transgender. This study utilizes a qualitative approach and thematic analysis as the analytical method. To analyze the data, this research uses Computer-Aided Qualitative Analysis Software (CAQDAS) NVivo 12. Furthermore, this study adopts Hall's theory of 'the other' to critically examine how Indonesians respond to transgenders. This research found that two significant themes emerged from overall Instagram users' comments on Luna's identity, which are negative and positive public perceptions. In both themes, three sub-themes emerged: sarcasm, religious criticism, and sexual harassment in the negative theme, and admiration, comedy, and a supportive attitude in the positive theme.
Co-Authors Abdulsalam Aderibigbe Desika Putri Mardiani Dita Indra Febryanti R. Hariyani Susanti Rendy Pahrun Wadipalapa, Rendy Pahrun Vera Sardila Welli Marlisa