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Pengukuran Kualitas Hidup Menggunakan Instrumen Quality of Well Being Self-Administered Scale (QWB-SA) pada Pasien Hipertensi Afrizal Wahyu Darma Syahyeri; Dwi Endarti; Tri Murti Andayani
Majalah Farmaseutik Vol 19, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/farmaseutik.v19i2.75595

Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan penyakit degeneratif yang akan menyertai hidup pasien sehingga berdampak pada kualitas hidup. Pengukuran kualitas hidup dapat dilakukan dengan pendekatan kuesioner generik, salah satunya adalah kuesioner Quality of Well Being Self–Administered Scale (QWB–SA). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui nilai utilitas masyarakat dengan penyakit hipertensi yang diukur menggunakan kuesioner QWB–SA; mengetahui sensitivitas kuesioner serta untuk mengetahui hubungan antara karakteristik responden dengan nilai utilitas. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan pendekatan observasional menggunakan rancangan cross sectional. Teknik sampling yang digunakan yaitu convenience sampling terhadap 120 responden pada rentang waktu Juli – September 2021 pada masyarakat dengan penyakit hipertensi yang menjadi anggota Prolanis di puskesmas yang berada di wilayah Kabupaten Gunungkidul, Kota Surakarta, Kota Surabaya, dan Kabupaten Madiun yang mewakili regional I dari BPJS. Kualitas hidup diukur menggunakan kuesioner QWB–SA. Analisis data menggunakan uji independent t-test serta kajian sensitivitas menggunakan kurva ROC dan effect size. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan nilai utilitas rata-rata QWB-SA adalah 0,664 (SD: 0,120; SE: 0,011; Range: 0,309-1,000; Median: 0,651). Kuesioner QWB-SA memiliki sensitivitas sedang – besar dilihat dari nilai kurva ROC (0,715 dan 0,73) dan nilai effect size (0,819 dan 0,798). Responden yang sudah menikah (0,676); pendidikan terakhir SMA–Perguruan Tinggi (0,695); bekerja/ pensiun (0,685) secara signifikan terkait dengan skor keseluruhan QWB-SA memiliki nilai utilitas yang lebih tinggi. Responden yang memiliki riwayat penyakit penyerta (0,608); kebiasaan olahraga jarang/ tidak pernah (0,637) secara signifikan terkait dengan skor keseluruhan QWB-SA memiliki nilai utilitas yang lebih rendah.
Evaluasi Penyimpanan Obat Di Gudang Farmasi Puskesmas Saptosari Kabupaten Gunungkidul Warani, Lulu Laily Aji; Syahyeri, Afrizal Wahyu Darma; Andriani, Yuni
Jurnal Farmasi SYIFA Vol 2 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Farmasi SYIFA
Publisher : CV. Wadah Publikasi Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63004/jfs.v2i2.465

Abstract

Pelayanan kefarmasian merupakan bagian penting dari layanan kesehatan di puskesmas. Pengelolaan sediaan farmasi di puskesmas adalah aspek penting dalam pelayanan kefarmasian, di mana penyimpanan obat menjadi salah satu tahap penting. Kesalahan dalam penyimpanan dapat menyebabkan kerusakan obat, sehingga mengurangi efektivitasnya saat dikonsumsi pasien. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi kesesuaian penyimpanan obat serta efisiensi dalam penyimpanan obat di Puskesmas Saptosari Kabupaten Gunungkidul. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan pendekatan deskriptif observasional dengan desain cross-sectional. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan lembar checklist yang mengacu pada Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Nomor 74 Tahun 2016 dan Petunjuk Teknis Standar Pelayanan Kefarmasian di Puskesmas Tahun 2019. Hasil penelitian dari kesesuaian ruang penyimpanan obat di Puskesmas Saptosari sebesar 100% dan kesesuaian proses penyimpanan obat sebesar100%. Efisiensi penyimpanan obat menunjukkan nilai TOR sebesar 7,3 kali per tahun, persentase obat kadaluwarsa sebesar 7% dengan nilai kerugian sebesar Rp 1.739.578, tidak ada obat yang rusak, stok mati sebesar 10,82%, kesesuaian obat dengan kartu stok sebesar 100%, dan nilai stok akhir obat sebesar 13,69%. Kesesuaian ruang penyimpanan dan proses penyimpanan obat di Puskesmas Saptosari sudah sesuai dengan standar. Meskipun kesesuaian dengan kartu stok dan persentase obat rusak sudah memenuhi standar, TOR, persentase obat kadaluwarsa, stok mati, dan nilai stok akhir masih belum mencapai standar.
The Evaluation Of Drug Storage at The Pharmacy Warehouse Gamping 1 Health Center, Sleman Regency Syahyeri, Afrizal
Journal of health research and technology Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Journal of health research and techonology
Publisher : Sahabat Publikasi Kuu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58439/jhrt.v3i2.276

Abstract

Introduction: Pharmaceutical services at community health center include 2 (two) activities include the management of pharmaceutical preparations and consumable medical materials and clinical pharmacy service activities. One of the pharmaceutical preparation management activities is drug storage. Drug storage is one way to guarantee the quality of drugs so that they are safe. Objective: To evaluate the drug storage at the Gamping 1 Health Center, Sleman Regency. Methods: This research design is a descriptive non-experimental study using a cross sectional approach. Using a checklist sheet guided by the Regulation of the Indonesian Minister of Health Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia No. 74 of 2016 and the Technical Guidelines for Pharmaceutical Service Standards in 2019 to evaluate the drug storage and Satibi (2014) to compare the efficiency of drug storage. Results: Percentage of the suitability of drug storage was 85.71% and the suitability of the drug storage process was 88.88%. The results of storage efficiency obtained standard results indicators, namely the Turn Over Ratio (TOR) value of 4.10 times/year, the percentage of expired drugs was 5.88% with total loss is IDR 1,734,546.50, the percentage of damaged drugs was 0%, the percentage of drug dead stocks are 13.07%, the drug suitability with stock cards amount 78.95%, the percentage of final stock of drugs was 24.39%. Conclusions: The suitability of drug storage space and drug storage process in the pharmaceutical warehouse of Puskesmas Gamping 1 Sleman Regency is quite good but has not met the 100% standard. The efficiency of drug storage have not met the standards.
Education and Socialization of DAGUSIBU Programs for Chronic Diseases in Titang, Sumberagung, Bantul Syahyeri, Afrizal; Titami, Arina; Novela, Silvia Nadia; Widane, Made
The Journal of Innovation in Community Empowerment Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Journal of Innovation in Community Empowerment (JICE)
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/jice.v7i1.1437

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) merupakan salah satu kasus penyakit kronis dengan prevalensi terbesar di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Obat-obatan dan alat kesehatan sering digunakan oleh penderita DM maupun penyakit kronis lainnya. Tenaga kefarmasian berperan dalam meningkatkan kesehatan masyarakat melalui pengelolaan obat dengan program Dapatkan, Gunakan, Simpan dan Buang (DAGUSIBU). Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman masyarakat Padukuhan Titang, Sumberagung, Bantul tentang pengelolaan obat melalui edukasi dan sosialisasi program DAGUSIBU (Dapatkan, Gunakan, Simpan dan Buang) obat yang baik dan benar serta meningkatkan status kesehatan masyarakat melalui pemeriksaan kesehatan gratis yaitu glukosa darah dan pengukuran tekanan darah.  Kegiatan pengabdian dilakukan dengan metode penyuluhan secara langsung sesuai dengan roadmap pengabdian dosen pada tahun 2024. Sasaran masyarakat pengabdian ini ditujukan pada masyarakat lanjut usia dan pralansia. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dimulai dengan sosialisasi edukasi DAGUSIBU dengan media leaflet dan powerpoint. Evaluasi pengabdian dilaksanakan berupa pretest dan posttest untuk mengukur pengetahuan masyarakat terkait materi DAGUSIBU yang sampaikan. Berdasarkan hasil analisis pemberian edukasi dan sosialisasi dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat dari 40% menjadi 76% tentang Dapatkan, Gunakan, Simpan dan Buang (DAGUSIBU)
The Relationship Between Patient Characteristics and Satisfaction with Pharmaceutical Services at Gamping 2 Sleman Community Health Center Syahyeri, Afrizal; Nuri Alvita, Stefani; Larasati, Niken
Indonesian Journal of Pharmacy and Natural Product Vol. 8 No. 02 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Pharmacy and Natural Product
Publisher : Universitas Ngudi Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35473/ijpnp.v8i02.4422

Abstract

Pharmacy services in community health centers are essential for directly interacting with patients and improving their quality of life related to medication use. Health centers must provide good services to achieve patient satisfaction. Factors like occupation, education, gender, and age may affect patient satisfaction levels. This study aims to explore the relationship between patient characteristics and satisfaction with pharmaceutical services at Gamping 2 Sleman Commmunity Health Center. The study used a cross-sectional approach and analytical observational method to identify relationships between variables. Data collection involved purposive sampling based on specific criteria. For analysis, the researchers applied the Kruskal-Wallis test. Most patients at Gamping 2 Sleman Community Health Center were aged 17 to 25 years (31%), female (74%), with an equal number of employed and unemployed patients (50% each). Most had secondary education (senior/vocational high school) (45%). Patient satisfaction was rated very high across all dimensions, with the highest percentage in the assurance dimension (81.20%) and the lowest in the responsiveness dimension (79.10%). The Kruskal-Wallis test indicated a significant relationship between age and satisfaction level (p = 0.023 < 0.05). However, no relationship was found between gender, education, or occupation and satisfaction level. In conclusion, age was significantly linked to satisfaction level, while gender, education, and occupation were not.
Evaluation of Vaccine Storage and Quality in Independent Midwives Practice Syahyeri, Afrizal Wahyu Darma; Larasati, Niken; Rahman, Akhsan Ali
Jurnal Ilmu Medis Indonesia Vol 5 No 2 (2026): Maret
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/jimi.v5i2.3776

Abstract

Purpose: A vaccine is a biological product that contains microorganisms that have been weakened or inactivated, but still have intact parts, or that have been modified into recombinant proteins, which are then combined with other substances. Vaccine storage involves the proper handling of received vaccines to ensure their safety and protect them from physical damage, thereby maintaining their quality according to established requirements until they are used. This study aimed to evaluate vaccine storage and quality in independent midwife’s practice. Methodology: This study was a cross-sectional quantitative study. It was conducted at the Independent Midwife Practice (IMP) of the Muntilan 1 Public Health Center in the period of July 2024. Vaccine storage and quality were evaluated based on vaccine management guidelines in healthcare facilities. Results: Vaccine storage at several Independent Midwives’ Practices (IMPs) in the working area of Muntilan 1 Public Health Center was inadequate. Based on the study results, the average storage compliance percentages at several IMPs were 83.3%, 50%, and 33.3%, respectively. Meanwhile, the average vaccine quality percentages were 100%, 96.8%, and 100%. Conclusions: Vaccine storage practices at independent midwives’ practices were not fully compliant with national guidelines, although overall vaccine quality remained good based on VVM status, expiration checks, and shake tests. Strengthening monitoring and improving storage procedures are needed to ensure consistent vaccine safety. Limitations: Some indicators are not relevant to each IMP; therefore, the indicators are not included in the research criteria. Contributions: This study can help people in charge of storage, especially midwives in independent practices, improve vaccine quality.