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Analysis of Police and Customs Technology in Combating Illegal Cigarettes in Indonesia Isnawan, Fuadi
Jurnal Magister Hukum Udayana (Udayana Master Law Journal) Vol 14 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : University of Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JMHU.2025.v14.i01.p04

Abstract

his study aims to explore the role of police technology, particularly through the use of cyber patrols and cyber police, in detecting, cracking down on, and suppressing the circulation of illegal cigarettes in Indonesia, as well as how technology can serve as a preventive effort to reduce the distribution of illegal cigarettes. This normative study focuses on the analysis of relevant legal regulations and policies. The novelty of this research lies in its emphasis on the role of police technology, specifically through cyber patrol and cyber police operations, in combating the illegal circulation of cigarettes, introducing new perspectives to fill existing gaps in the literature. The findings reveal that the role of police technology, particularly through the operations of cyber police and cyber patrol units, has become increasingly critical in detecting, cracking down on, and suppressing the circulation of illegal cigarettes in Indonesia. Law enforcement’s adaptability to the evolving digital landscape is essential in addressing crimes facilitated by e-commerce and social media as channels for illicit cigarette trade. By employing cyber surveillance, digital tracking, and coordinated online efforts, the Indonesian National Police and specialized cyber units have developed effective strategies to mitigate these illegal activities. Preventive efforts also include educational initiatives and digital campaigns on social media to raise public legal awareness and compliance. The innovative use of digital tools such as the Illegal Cigarette Information System (SIROLEG) exemplifies technological integration in optimizing reporting and coordination among enforcement units. This study concludes that strategic technological interventions offer a holistic, effective framework for addressing the complex challenges posed by the illegal tobacco trade in Indonesia.
Community-Based Restorative Justice for Offenders With Mental Disorders in Indonesia Isnawan, Fuadi
JURNAL USM LAW REVIEW Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025): DECEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/julr.v8i3.12636

Abstract

This study analyzes the implementation of restorative justice in handling theft committed by individuals with mental disorders in rural Indonesia, focusing on its compatibility with human rights and social rehabilitation principles. The research was motivated by the recurring challenge of criminalizing mentally disordered offenders without adequate medical and social considerations, leading to ineffective deterrence and recurring offenses. Using a normative juridical method with a qualitative descriptive approach, the study examines statutory provisions, legal doctrines, and empirical practices involving the prosecution and correctional systems. The findings reveal that restorative justice offers an alternative framework that emphasizes accountability, rehabilitation, and social reintegration rather than punitive measures. However, its application remains inconsistent due to limited institutional understanding, a lack of coordination between law enforcement and mental health institutions, and inadequate legal infrastructure in rural areas. The novelty of this research lies in its integration of restorative justice with mental health protection as a model for humanizing criminal law enforcement. The study concludes that the restorative justice approach can effectively bridge the gap between criminal responsibility and medical treatment, thereby promoting a more humane, inclusive, and community-based justice system in Indonesia.
Analyzing the Rights of Fostered Children at LPKA Class II Yogyakarta Widya Islami, Desita Nanda; Isnawan, Fuadi
JUSTITIA JURNAL HUKUM Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Justitia Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/justitia.v8i1.21928

Abstract

This research delves into the exploration of fostered children's rights discovery at LPKA Class II Yogyakarta, recognizing that children under guardianship are entitled to various rights as stipulated by law. Despite legal provisions, there remains a gap between theoretical entitlements and practical implementation within LPKA Class II Yogyakarta, necessitating an in-depth investigation. The study aims to scrutinize the extent to which fostered children's rights fulfilled. It also seeks to analyze the obstacles faced by LPKA Class II Yogyakarta officers in fulfilling these rights. The research will empirically examine the fulfillment of children's rights and the challenges encountered within LPKA Class II Yogyakarta through interviews with LPKA Class II Yogyakarta officers provide firsthand insights into policy implementation and challenges encountered in upholding fostered children's rights. The research findings highlight significant gaps in the fulfillment of subsidiary rights for detainees, particularly in education, healthcare, and access to reading materials. While efforts have been made to address some aspects of detainee rights, such as nutrition and religious practices, deficiencies persist in critical areas. Limited educational resources, inadequate healthcare services, and a dearth of reading materials pose significant challenges to fostered children's well-being and rehabilitation. Additionally, obstacles such as the absence of in-house schooling, insufficient medical personnel, and limited library resources further impede the realization of children's rights within LPKA Class II Yogyakarta.
The Implementation of Legal Protection Against Economic Exploitation of Street Children in Yogyakarta City Fauzy, Rendi Rizaldi; Isnawan, Fuadi
Ius Poenale Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25041/ip.v5i1.3381

Abstract

This research investigated the initiatives undertaken by the Yogyakarta City government to legally protect street children from economic exploitation. It focused on the roles of key institutions such as the Department of Social Affairs, Labors, and Transmigration in the city of Yogyakarta along with the local Children Protection Commissioner. The research explored the challenges these bodies faced in executing their duties. Utilizing empirical methods, interviews were conducted with relevant stakeholders including the head of the rehabilitation section of the Department of Social Affairs, the chairperson of the Indonesian Children Protection Commissioner in the district of Yogyakarta, and their team members. The findings revealed that despite numerous programs and regulations implemented by the Yogyakarta city government to protect the rights of street children, economic exploitation persisted primarily due to poverty. This research highlighted the gap between policy implementation and its effectiveness, suggesting a need for a review of existing measures and potentially the development of new strategies to address the economic exploitation of street children in Yogyakarta.
Analysis Of Criminal Law Respect for Deceased Persons Isnawan, Fuadi
Al-Jinayah : Jurnal Hukum Pidana Islam Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Islamic Criminal Law Study Program, Faculty of Sharia and Law, Sunan Ampel State Islamic University Surabaya, Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/aj.2024.10.1.134-163

Abstract

Respect for individual rights is an important moral and legal foundation in maintaining justice and humanity in the criminal law system. Although the individual has passed away, complexities arise as their rights still need to be respected. A deceased individual's legacy, including reputation and social influence, remains relevant and influences society. This research aims to understand how the criminal law system, particularly in the Criminal Code (KUHP), handles cases involving deceased individuals, including the protection of their reputation and open legal liability. This research utilizes a normative legal research method that involves analyzing existing legal norms. The results show that the Indonesian criminal law in detail regulates respect for deceased individuals in the Criminal Code. Despite having physically left the world, the law still recognizes and protects their rights regarding honor, reputation, and inheritance. Crimes against corpses are regulated in Chapter V of the Second Book of the Criminal Code on Crimes Against Public Order. Articles in the Criminal Code, such as Articles 175, 178, 179, 180, 181, 320, and 321, provide protection to the reputation, burial, graves, corpses, as well as preventing insults or defamation of deceased individuals, punishable by imprisonment or fines. Although the individual has biologically left the world, the law still recognizes and protects their rights regarding honor, reputation, and inheritance. Chapter V of the Second Book of the Criminal Code regulates crimes against public order involving corpses. Articles such as Article 175 to Article 321 provide protection to reputation, burial, graves, and corpses, and prevent insult or defamation of deceased individuals, punishable by imprisonment or a fine.
Kajian Kriminologis Ekploitasi Kemisikan dalam Pengemisan di Media Sosial Isnawan, Fuadi
Wajah Hukum Vol 7, No 2 (2023): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/wjh.v7i2.1281

Abstract

Technological developments in society as a real impact on life cannot be denied anymore. Apart from being able to bring good benefits or impacts, the phenomenon of this technological development can create various things that have never existed before. Especially when associated with earning income on social media as existing technological developments. The phenomenon that has emerged recently is the phenomenon of online begging in social media which is rife. This phenomenon makes some content creators tempted to earn money in a much easier way by relying on the compassion of their audience. In this paper, we will examine the reasons behind this action and what efforts can be made to overcome this. The method used is a normative juridical method which will examine the criminological factors behind this begging phenomenon on social media. It will also examine the various efforts made to overcome it. From this paper it is found that the poverty factor is the main driving factor. Besides that, the popularity factor in a short time and low awareness and legal compliance in the community are driving forces for this to happen. Efforts are made by instilling morals in society, legal counseling and the use of criminal law strictly.
Law Enforcement of E-Ticket Cases at the Bantul District Prosecutor's Office Idhun Fauzan Risalma; Isnawan, Fuadi
JUSTISI Vol. 10 No. 3 (2024): JUSTISI
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33506/js.v10i3.3319

Abstract

Law enforcement of E-Tilang cases has an important role in maintaining traffic order and security in Indonesia. This study aims to determine the role of the Bantul State Attorney's Office in enforcing the law of e-tickets or electronic tickets for traffic violations and the obstacles to the role of the Bantul State Attorney's Office in enforcing the law of e-tickets or electronic tickets for traffic violations. The research method used in this research is empirical legal research. The approach used in this research is a juridical-empirical approach, namely analysing the legal problems that have been formulated by combining legal materials both primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials which are secondary data with primary data obtained in the field through interviews. This research is a new contribution to the understanding of law enforcement related to the E-Ticket case at the Bantul District Attorney's Office. From a series of previous studies, various points of view have been studied in depth. This research aims to provide a more comprehensive understanding of the role and constraints of E-Ticket law enforcement, as well as highlighting innovations and best practices in the context of traffic law enforcement. This research shows that the role of the Bantul State Attorney's Office in enforcing the law of e-tickets for traffic offences is as a protector of personal data, a guarantor of legal certainty and justice, and as an executor. Obstacles in the implementation of its role include the absence of detailed legal rules governing the implementation of electronic-based law enforcement, then in the aspect of resources, still limited technological infrastructure, such as unstable internet access and inadequate computers, in terms of human resources which are still very limited, another inhibiting factor is from the community, the lack of public awareness and understanding of the importance of orderly traffic..
FENOMENA FRIEND WITH BENEFIT (FWB) Di KALANGAN REMAJA DALAM TINJAUAN HUKUM ISLAM Isnawan, Fuadi
Jurnal Darussalam: Jurnal Pendidikan, Komunikasi dan Pemikiran Hukum Islam Vol. 14 No. 1 (2022): September 2022
Publisher : IAI Darussalam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30739/darussalam.v14i1.1681

Abstract

Fenomena pergaulan yang ada pada dewasa ini adalah fenomena Friends With Benefit atau FWB yang berkembang di dalam kehidupan remaja pada saat ini. Dalam tulisan ini akan difokuskan terhadap bagaimana hukum dari FWB itu dalam hukum Islam dan juga bagaimana adab pergaulan antar lawan jenis dalam hukum Islam sehingga jelas apa hukumnya melakukan FWB itu dalam hukum Islam dan mengetahui apa saja adab yang ada ada dalam ajaran agama Islam dalam berinteraksi dengan lawan jenisnya. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian normatif, yang akan mengkaji ajaran agama Islam yang bersumber dari Al – Qur’an dan Hadis untuk meneliti fokus penelitian permasalahan ini. Hasil dari penelitian ini ialah FWB ini termasuk zina sesuai dengan ajaran agama Islam, karena di dalamnya terdapat berbagai macam aktivitas seksual yang ada, baik itu bersifar ringan maupun berat. Selain itu ada beberapa macam adab yang harus dimengerti oleh para remaja dalam bergaul antar lawan jenis sehingga tidak terjadi apa yang dilaknat oleh Allah SWT karena perbuatan tersebut.