Neng Annis Fathia
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Edukasi Terapi Relaksasi Otot Progresif pada Lansia dengan Hipertensi di RW 04 Kelurahan Karya Baru Kurniawaty Kurniawaty; Widya Arisandy; Khoirin Khoirin; Susanti Delina; Neng Annis Fathia; Sunarmi Sunarmi; Nopianti Nopianti; Suherwin Suherwin
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 6, No 7 (2023): Volume 6 No 7 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v6i7.9542

Abstract

ABSTRAK Hipertensi salah satu penyakit yang tidak menular dan faktor resiko yang paling konsisten pemicu stroke. Hipertensi adalah suatu keadaan dimana seseorang mengalami peningkatan tekanan darah diatas normal. Hipertensi ini masih merupakan masalah besar di Indonesia karena tingkat prevalensi yang terus meningkat. Salah satu penanganan non farmakologi untuk menurunkan tekanan darah adalah terapi relaksasi otot progresif.Relaksasi otot progresif merupakan salah satu bentuk terapi berupa pemberian instruksi kepada seseorang dalam bentuk gerakan gerakan yang tersusun secara sistematis untuk merileksasikan pikiran dan anggota tubuh seperti otot-otot dan mengembalikan kondisi dari keadaan tegang ke keadaan rileks, normal dan terkontrol, mulai dari gerakan tangan sampai kepada gerakan kaki. Untuk memperkenalkan terapi relaksasi otot progresif bagi lansia dengan hipertensi agar dapat melakukan terapi relaksasi secara mandiri dirumah untuk menurunkan tekanan darah. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini memberikan edukasi tentang hipertensi dan terapi relaksasi otot progresif. Adapun penyampaian materi dengan menggunakan metode ceramah, tanya jawab, demonstrasi dan simulasi. Sasaran kegiatan in adalah warga RW 04 Kelurahan karya baru yang menderita hipertensi sebanyak 20 orang. Kuesioner pre-test dan post-test diberikan untuk mengevaluasi peningkatan pengetahuan peserta. Adanya peningkatan pengetahuan lansia sebanyak 80% pada kategorik baik dan terampil dalam melakukan terapi relaksasi otot progresif. Lansia dapat berperan aktif dalam menyampaikan pengetahuan yang telah didapat kepada masyarakat mengenai terapi relaksasi otot progresif sebagai salah satu cara untuk menurunkan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi. Kata Kunci: Terapi Relaksasi Otot Progresif, Hipertensi, Lansia  ABSTRACT Hypertension is a non-communicable disease and the most consistent risk factor for stroke. Hypertension is a condition in which a person experiences an increase in blood pressure above normal. Hypertension is still a big problem in Indonesia because the prevalence rate continues to increase. One of the non-pharmacological treatments for lowering blood pressure is progressive muscle relaxation therapy. Progressive muscle relaxation is a form of therapy in the form of giving instructions to someone in the form of systematically arranged movements to relax the mind and limbs such as muscles and restore the condition of a tense state to a relaxed, normal and controlled state, from hand movements to foot movements. To introduce progressive muscle relaxation therapy for the elderly with hypertension so they can do relaxation therapy independently at home to lower blood pressure. The method used in this activity provides education about hypertension and progressive muscle relaxation therapy. The delivery of material using lecture methods, question and answer, demonstrations and simulations. The target of this activity is 20 residents of RW 04 Kelurahan Karya Baru who suffer from hypertension. Pre-test and post-test questionnaires were given to evaluate the increase in participants' knowledge. There is an increase in the knowledge of the elderly by 80% in the good category and skilled in performing progressive muscle relaxation therapy. The elderly can play an active role in conveying the knowledge they have gained to the public regarding progressive muscle relaxation therapy as a way to reduce blood pressure in hypertension sufferers. Keywords: Progressive Muscle Relaxation Therapy, Hypertension, Elderly
The Effect of Celery Leaf Decoction (Apium Graveolens) on Lowering Blood Pressure in Elderly Hypertensive Patients Nuraini; Sunarmi; Hendri Tamara Yuda; Armi; Neng Annis Fathia
Professional Evidence-based Research and Advances in Wellness and Treatment Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): September, 2025
Publisher : CV. Get Press Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69855/perawat.v2i3.197

Abstract

Hypertension is a major risk factor for cardiovascular disease, with increasing prevalence globally and nationally. Alternative treatments such as celery leaves (Apium graveolens), which contain active compounds with antihypertensive effects through vasodilation and diuretic mechanisms, are being explored. Purpose: This study aimed to determine the effect of celery leaf decoction on systolic and diastolic blood pressure reduction in elderly individuals with hypertension. Methods: A quasi-experimental pretest-posttest design was used on 30 elderly patients with mild to moderate hypertension in RW III Anduring, Padang (2025). Participants consumed 250 mg of celery leaf decoction twice daily for 14 days. Data were analyzed using a paired t-test with a significance level of p < 0.05. Results: The average systolic blood pressure decreased from 147.6 mmHg to 133.4 mmHg (p = 0.000). The diastolic pressure dropped from 92.3 mmHg to 85.1 mmHg (p = 0.001), indicating a statistically significant effect. Conclusion: Celery leaf decoction effectively lowers blood pressure in elderly hypertensive patients and may serve as a complementary therapy to reduce reliance on antihypertensive drugs. Implications: Health workers, especially at Puskesmas, are encouraged to educate communities on the potential of herbal remedies like celery leaf as part of integrative hypertension management.