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Penyuluhan Pentingnya Vitamin D untuk Kesehatan pada Pengemudi Ojek Online di Jakarta Pusparini Pusparini; Mario Mario; Lie Tanu Merijanti
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 6, No 7 (2023): Volume 6 No 7 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v6i7.10030

Abstract

ABSTRAK Vitamin D merupakan vitamin yang sangat dibutuhkan oleh tubuh manusia. Indonesia merupakan negara dengan sumber sinar matahari yang sangat berlimpah, namun defisiensi vitamin D yang diderita oleh sebagian penduduknya cukup mengkhawatirkan. Banyak faktor yang menjadi penyebab kondisi defisiensi tersebut, salah satunya adalah pengetahuan yang rendah mengenai sumber dan pentingnya vitamin D untuk kesehatan. Sasaran untuk pengabdian kepada masyarakat (PkM) ini adalah pengemudi ojek online (ojol). Tujuan dari PkM ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan pengemudi ojol mengenai sumber dan pentingnya vitamin D untuk  kesehatan. Peserta yang hadir pada kegiatan ini berjumlah 30 orang pengemudi ojol di Jakarta. Dilakukan tes sebelum dan sesudah penyuluhan mengenai materi. Edukasi yang disampaikan memperlihatkan bahwa pengetahuan pengemudi ojol di Jakarta mengenai vitamin D masih rendah dan meningkat pasca dilakukan penyuluhan.  Diperlukan edukasi berkelanjutan pada pengemudi ojol mengenai vitamin D untuk kesehatan. Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan, Ojek Online, Sinar Matahari  Vitamin D  ABSTRACT Vitamin D was the very needed vitamin in human body. Indonesia was the country with  sunshine abundant throughout the year, but vitamin D deficient suffered by the inhabitants quite worrying. Many factors caused the deficient condition, one of them was poor knowledge about resource and importance of vitamin D for health. Target for this community service was online driver. The purpose of this community service was to improve knowledge of online driver about vitamin D for health. Thirty participant attended this activity. We did pre and post test about learning material. The result of this community service showed that there was poor knowlegde about vitamin D and increasing knowledge after presentation. Further education needed for online driver about vitamin D for health. Keywords:  Knowledge, Online Driver, Sunshine, Vitamin D
Handgrip Strength of Public Works Personnel in West Jakarta Alvina Alvina; Pusparini Pusparini; Mario Mario; Yasmine Mashabi
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 21 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang in collaboration with Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI Tingkat Pusat) and Jejaring Nasional Pendidikan Kesehatan (JNPK)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v21i2.25917

Abstract

Public Works Personnel (PWP) in Jakarta perform their routine duties manually instead of using equipment. Handgrip strength (HGS) measures maximum hand strength as a quality indicator for muscle strength and mass. Factors affecting muscle strength are age, sex, body mass index (BMI), waist circumference (WC), and hip circumference (HC). Increased fasting blood glucose (FBG) is also associated with muscle quality, muscle strength, and physical performance. This study aimed to determine the factors associated with handgrip strength in PWP. A total of 192 male PWP from the Cengkareng district were recruited by simple random sampling. The collected data were demographics, BMI, FBG, WC, HC, and HGS. Statistical analysis was done using Pearson’s correlation test and multiple regression analysis. There was a significant positive correlation of BMI, WC, and HC with HGS (p=0.006; r=0.20, p=0.009; r=0.19, and p=0.005; r=0.20) and a significant negative correlation between age and HGS (p=0.008; r=-0.19) but not between FBG and HGS (p=0.847). Multiple regression analysis showed height, BMI, and HC positively predicting HGS (R2=0.19). Handgrip strength of public works personnel is associated with BMI, age, waist circumference, and hip circumference, but not with fasting blood glucose. Height, BMI, and hip circumference predict handgrip strength.
HEPATITIS B KRONIK DENGAN SARCOMA HEPAR Mutiara Ferina; Mario Mario
Jurnal Akta Trimedika Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/aktatrimedika.v2i2.22352

Abstract

Virus Hepatitis B (HBV) merupakan virus enveloped DNA yang termasuk dalam famili Hepadnaviridae. Hepatitis diperkirakan menginfeksi 300 juta penduduk di dunia dengan 254 juta merupakan hepatitis B kronik. Terdapat 61,4 juta penduduk di regio Asia Tenggara menderita Hepatitis B. Prevalensi Hepatitis B di Indonesia ditemukan pada 7,1% penduduk. Infeksi HBV dapat mengakibatkan komplikasi menjadi sirosis hepatis dan Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Pada kasus ini, merupakan seorang laki-laki berusia 53 tahun dengan hepatitis B kronik ditemukan adanya massa pada hepar dan asites pada pemeriksaan fisik. Pemeriksaan radiologi dengan CT-scan abdomen juga menemukan adanya lesi kistik dengan asites pada hepar. Hasil laboratorium menunjukan kadar AFP 89,49 ng/mL. Pemeriksaan patologi anatomi menunjukan sarcoma hepar. Sarcoma hepar merupakan keganasan hepar yang sangat jarang pada dewasa dan memiliki prognosis buruk pada golongan usia dewasa.  Pasien meninggal setelah 2 hari tindakan biopsi.
Penyuluhan dan Skrining Anemia pada Remaja Putri sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Stunting: Adolescent Girls' Health Education, Anemia Screening, and Iron Supplementation as an Integrated Approach to Stunting Prevention Juni Chudri; Verawati Sudarma; Erita Istriana; Mario Mario; Asa Ulia Kusuma
PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 11 No. 7 (2026): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v11i7.12523

Abstract

Anemia among adolescent girls remains a public health problem that may increase the risk of intergenerational stunting, particularly in indigenous communities with limited access to health information and services. Preventive efforts during adolescence through culturally appropriate promotive and preventive approaches are therefore essential. This community service activity aimed to improve adolescents’ knowledge of anemia and stunting and to conduct early anemia detection among adolescent girls in the Baduy community. The methods included health education delivered through culturally adapted counseling, anemia screening using capillary blood hemoglobin measurement, iron supplementation, and evaluation of participants’ knowledge before and after the intervention. The activity involved 39 adolescent girls aged 10–19 years. The results showed that prior to the intervention, most participants had a moderate level of knowledge and a high prevalence of anemia. Following health education, the proportion of participants with a good level of knowledge increased, while the proportion with a poor level decreased. These findings indicate that health education combined with anemia screening can enhance adolescents’ understanding of anemia and stunting. In conclusion, this community service activity contributes to increasing awareness and knowledge of anemia among adolescent girls as a risk factor for stunting and may support early stunting prevention efforts in indigenous communities.