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ANALISIS JARAK MONITOR KOMPUTER, PENCAHAYAAN RUANG KELELAHAN KERJA DAN MATA PADA PEKERJA DESAIN PENCETAKAN GRAFIS DI WILAYAH KECAMATAN RATU AGUNG KOTA BENGKULU REFLIS REFLIS; HAIDINA ALI; MUSTOPA RAMDHON; SATRIA UTAMA; RIANG ADEKO; UMMI JAYANTI; AFIRMANSYAH AFIRMANSYAH; ZAINAL ARIFIN; HAYATULAH RAMADAN FITRI
Journal of Nursing and Public Health Vol 11 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : UNIVED Press, Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jnph.v11i1.4135

Abstract

Kantong plastik telah menjadi bagian hidup manusia dan sulit di pisahkan. Penggunaan kantong plastik yang terus-menerus akan berdampak terhadap pencemaran lingkungan karena kantong plastik membutuhkan waktu kurang lebih 80-200 tahun agar terdegradasi secara sempurna. Kurangnya pengetahuan terhadap penggunaan kantong plastik ini memengaruhi sikap ibu rumah tangga dalam menggunakan kantong plastik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Hubungan Pengetahuan, sikap dan Tindakan Masyarakat dengan Penggunaan Kembali (Reuse) Kantong Plastik di Kecamatan Gading Cempaka Kota Bengkulu.Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini dengan metode penelitian observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 100 ibu rumah tangga. Hasil distribusi frekuensi dari 100 responden tingkat pengetahuan sebagian kecil responden (17,0%) memiliki pengetahuan kurang, tingkat sikap sebagian kecil responden (24,0) memiliki sikap unfavorable, dan tingkat tindakan hampir sebagian kecil responden (27,0%) memiliki tindakan tidak baik. Ada hubungan antara pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan dengan ρ value 0,037, 0,015, dan 0,038. Diharapkan untuk ibu rumah tangga lebih meningkatkan penggunaan kembali kantong plastik agar jumlah sampah kantong plastik tidak semakin meningkat.
ANALISIS PENGGUNAAN ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI DAN KECELAKAAN KERJA PADA PEKERJA PABRIK KELAPA SAWIT DI PT. PALMA MAS SEJATI KABUPATEN BENGKULU TENGAH UMMI JAYANTI; HAIDINA ALI; REFLIS REFLIS; MUSTOPA RAMDHON; SATRIA UTAMA; RIANG ADEKO; AFIRMANSYAH AFIRMANSYAH; ZAINAL ARIFIN; SISWAHYONO SISWAHYONO
Journal of Nursing and Public Health Vol 11 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : UNIVED Press, Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jnph.v11i1.4138

Abstract

Kecelakaan kerja di PT.Palma Mas Sejati pada Tahun 2013-2014 terdapat 63 pekerja dengan 1,6% pekerja yang mengalami kecelakaan kerja. Pada tahun 2015 terdapat 4 kasus meningkat menjadi 6,3%, kemudian di tahun 2016 terdapat 11 kasus kecelakaan kerja yang terus meningkat hingga mencapai 17,4%. Tujuan penelitian diketahuinya penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri dan kecelakaan kerja pada pekerja pabrik kelapa sawit di PT.Palma Mas Sejati Kabupaten Bengkulu Tengah. Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian survey dengan pendekatan deskiprif. Populasi adalah seluruh pekerja pabrik yang di bagian produksi dengan menggunakan teknik total sampling yang berjumlah 63 pekerja. Hasil penelitian hampir seluruh (92.07%) pekerja menggunakan Alat Pelindung Diri secara tidak lengkap dan sebagian kecil (7,93%) pekerja menggunakan Alat Pelindung Diri secara lengkap, hampir seluruh (90.48%) pekerja tidak sering mengalami kecelakaan kerja dan sebagian kecil (9,52%) pekerja sering mengalami kecelakaan kerja. Diharapkan perusahaan dapat menyadari dan lebih menekankan pentingnya mengenai penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri dan untuk keamanan dan keselamatan kerja terutama penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri saat bekerja.
Strategi Penataan Penambangan Emas Skala Kecil di Karang Jaya, Musi Rawas Utara Ummi Jayanti; Vera Surtia Bachtiar
JURNAL WILAYAH, KOTA DAN LINGKUNGAN BERKELANJUTAN Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): JURNAL WILAYAH, KOTA DAN LINGKUNGAN BERKELANJUTAN
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58169/jwikal.v5i1.1100

Abstract

Artisanal and small-scale gold mining (ASGM) provides short-term income for rural communities but frequently creates environmental, safety, and governance problems when it operates outside formal control. This study aimed to analyze the existing condition of ASGM, identify the driving and inhibiting factors of its arrangement, describe the perceived impacts, and formulate strategic directions for ASGM arrangement in Karang Jaya District, North Musi Rawas Regency, Indonesia. A qualitative descriptive approach was applied using semi-structured interviews supported by secondary data on the study area, population, and agricultural land use. Twenty-two informants represented district officials, village officials, technical agencies, company representatives, community leaders, nearby residents, and ASGM actors. Data were analyzed through reduction, presentation, interpretation, and conclusion drawing. The findings show that ASGM development is driven by gold potential, mining history, household economic pressure, limited alternative employment, and weak field control. The main impacts include land degradation, open mining pits, landslide and occupational accident risks, and mercury-related water and soil contamination. The recommended strategy combines alternative livelihood development, skills training, local economic institutional strengthening, gradual area monitoring, land rehabilitation, and mercury-risk education.
Strategi Rekayasa Pengelolaan Kualitas Air di Sub DAS Tiku Musi Rawas Utara Alfirmansyah Alfirmansyah; Insannul Kamil; Dwi Eri Yanti; Ummi Jayanti
JURNAL WILAYAH, KOTA DAN LINGKUNGAN BERKELANJUTAN Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): JURNAL WILAYAH, KOTA DAN LINGKUNGAN BERKELANJUTAN
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58169/jwikal.v5i1.1102

Abstract

This study aims to formulate an engineering strategy for water quality management and pollution control in the Tiku Sub-watershed, North Musi Rawas Regency. The study used a descriptive approach by integrating selected technical data from a dissertation-based assessment with semi-structured interviews involving 20 key informants representing technical agencies, village and subdistrict governments, community leaders, artisanal and small-scale gold mining actors, farmers, and riverbank communities. The analysis focused on water quality status, water availability and demand, pollution sources, perceived impacts, implementation constraints, and priority interventions. The results showed that the Tiku Sub-watershed is under significant environmental pressure. The average pollution index was 6.65, indicating a moderately polluted status, while mercury, cadmium, phosphate, and ammonia were the dominant parameters of concern. Surface water availability remained relatively adequate at 45,842,699.79 m3/year, and the average Criticality Ratio was 0.266; however, the water pollution carrying capacity was poor. Interview results indicated that mercury use and processing waste from artisanal gold mining were the most urgent issue (35%), followed by land-cover change and riparian degradation. The recommended strategy combines mercury-free processing technology, alternative livelihood development, cross-sectoral supervision, riparian rehabilitation, and transparent water-quality monitoring. The findings imply that watershed engineering should integrate technical, institutional, and socio-economic interventions.
Evaluasi Tata Kelola Penambangan Sirtu Berbasis Good Mining Practice Dwi Eri Yanti; Vera Surtia Bachtiar; Alfirmansyah Alfirmansyah; Ummi Jayanti
JURNAL WILAYAH, KOTA DAN LINGKUNGAN BERKELANJUTAN Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): JURNAL WILAYAH, KOTA DAN LINGKUNGAN BERKELANJUTAN
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58169/jwikal.v5i1.1103

Abstract

The governance of sand and gravel mining requires an integrated assessment of technical planning, occupational safety, environmental control, reclamation, and regulatory compliance. This study evaluated the governance of CV. Ria Bersaudara, a sand and gravel mining company located in Pasar Surulangun, Rawas Ulu District, Musi Rawas Utara Regency, using the Good Mining Practice framework. The study used a descriptive evaluative approach based on field observation, document review, indicative resource estimation, equipment productivity analysis, occupational safety and environmental risk assessment, and compliance mapping. The results show that the company has a basic legal foundation through an exploration mining permit covering 12.5 ha; however, several governance components require improvement. The indicative prospective area was approximately 2.50 ha, with an effective follow-up area of 1.80 ha and an estimated indicative resource of 21,600 m³ or 35,640 tons. Productivity analysis indicated that excavator capacity reached about 61 m³/hour, while one dump truck only transported about 10.3 m³/hour, creating a haulage bottleneck if the truck fleet is insufficient. Safety implementation was also not optimal, with personal protective equipment compliance estimated at only 55%. The study recommends validating permit documents, strengthening technical exploration data, improving drainage and sediment control, enforcing safety procedures, implementing progressive reclamation, and establishing daily operational records.
Evaluasi Teknis dan Implementasi Program RTLH Berbasis Mutu Pascahuni di Kota Lubuk Linggau Indonesia Perkotaan Elfina Malinda; Elita Amrina; Ummi Jayanti
JURNAL WILAYAH, KOTA DAN LINGKUNGAN BERKELANJUTAN Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): JURNAL WILAYAH, KOTA DAN LINGKUNGAN BERKELANJUTAN
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58169/jwikal.v5i1.1106

Abstract

Substandard housing remains a multidimensional urban problem because it intersects with structural safety, indoor environmental quality, sanitation, clean water, poverty, and the effectiveness of policy implementation. This study evaluates the implementation of the substandard housing improvement program (RTLH) in Lubuk Linggau City by integrating a technical audit of housing quality with an implementation analysis based on the variables of communication, resources, implementer disposition, and bureaucratic structure. A descriptive-evaluative mixed approach was applied through field observation, technical scoring of ten rehabilitated houses, document review, and structured interviews with regulators, field facilitators, and beneficiary households. The results show that the cumulative technical conformity index reached 3.325 out of 4.00, equivalent to 83%, and was classified as adequate housing. Structural resilience achieved the highest score at 88%, followed by space adequacy at 85%, natural lighting and ventilation at 80%, and sanitation and clean water at 75%. Five houses were classified as adequate housing, while five were classified as fairly adequate/light substandard housing. The implementation analysis indicates that clear practical communication and facilitator assistance strengthened structural quality, but limited financial resources, weak environmental-health prioritization, and administratively oriented supervision reduced sanitation and ventilation performance. The study recommends standardized septic systems, stronger post-construction technical verification, healthy-housing education, realistic unit budgets, and quality-oriented monitoring.
Strategi Pengelolaan Sampah Berbasis Lingkungan di Kabupaten Musi Rawas Teddy Laszuardy; Vera Surtia Bachtiar; Ummi Jayanti
Jurnal Ilmiah Dan Karya Mahasiswa Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Juni : JURNAL ILMIAH DAN KARYA MAHASISWA (JIKMA)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis (ITB) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54066/jikma.v4i3.4298

Abstract

Solid waste management in Musi Rawas Regency faces increasingly complex operational, spatial, and environmental challenges. The main problems are not limited to the amount of waste transported to the landfill, but also include limited service coverage, insufficient fleet capacity, incomplete intermediate treatment facilities, weak source separation, and the high dependence on Gegas landfill/final processing facility as the dominant downstream infrastructure. This study aimed to describe the existing solid waste management system, identify the major technical and governance constraints, and formulate an environmental-based strategy that is consistent with the territorial characteristics, service capacity, and local waste generation pattern of Musi Rawas Regency. A descriptive qualitative case-study approach was applied through semi-structured interviews, field observation, and document review. The results show that collected waste under normal conditions ranged from 19 to 21 tons per day and increased to approximately 25 tons per day during Ramadan due to seasonal consumption and organic waste from temporary trading activities. Waste services were supported by seven dump trucks for seven service areas, indicating that a substantial part of the regency had not been covered by formal collection services. Meanwhile, the potential waste generation based on population data reached 288.25 tons per day, showing a wide gap between transported waste and estimated total generation. The proposed strategy emphasizes waste data strengthening, service zoning, route and trip optimization, TPS/TPS3R revitalization, organic waste treatment, landfill risk control, operational standard procedures, and performance-based financing. These interventions are expected to improve service efficiency, reduce landfill burden, minimize environmental risk, and support more adaptive and sustainable local waste governance.