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All Journal Jurnal Reka Lingkungan Syntax Literate: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Teknologi Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management JURNAL BIOLOGI PAPUA Prosiding Seminar Nasional Unimus
Daawia Daawia
Universitas Cenderawasih
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Water Quality Status Based on Pollution Index to Meet The Needs of Sanitary Hygienic Water For Communities Around Lake Sentani In Jayapura Regency Bambang Suhartawan; Alfred B. Alfons; Daawia Daawia
Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2374.18 KB) | DOI: 10.59141/jrssem.v2i03.263

Abstract

Water is one of the most important elements on earth. Water is needed by all living things, both humans, plants and animals. Consuming clean and sanitary water is absolutely necessary to avoid unwanted negative impacts. This research was conducted in February 2022 and aims to determine the status of the water quality of Lake Sentani, Jayapura Regency based on the pollution index according to the hygienic and sanitary water quality standards according to the Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia Number: 32 of 2017 concerning Environmental health quality standards and water health requirements for sanitation hygiene needs, swimming pools, solus per agua and public baths. The study used 15 (fifteen) water pollution parameters, namely: physical parameters (turbidity, color, TDS and temperature), and chemical parameters (pH, iron, fluoride, hardness, manganese, nitrate, cyanide, detergent and total pesticides) as well as biological parameters. (total coliforms). The sample in this study was taken from 5 (five) sample points (research stations) namely the mouths of the Haway, Yabawi, Hobay and Kamwalker rivers which are the inlet of Lake Sentani and the headwaters of the Jaifuri river which is the outlet. The results showed that at stations 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, the pollution index (PIj) was 4.07; 3.10; 2.30; 3.75 and 3.88, all of which are based on the Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia Number: 32 of 2017 especially environmental health quality standards and water health requirements for sanitation hygiene purposes, are in the range of values of 1 PIj 5 with lightly polluted status. Thus it can be concluded that the water quality status of Lake Sentani based on the pollution index method is in the lightly polluted category.
Dampak Konversi Hutan Menjadi Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit Terhadap Keanekaragaman dan Kelimpahan Kupu-kupu Superfamili Papilionoidea Daawia Daawia; Nurlita Dianingsih
Jurnal Biologi Papua Vol 15, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi FMIPA Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31957/jbp.2680

Abstract

The research was conducted in June to August 2022 in Ubiyau Village, Yanamaa Village and Yuwanain Village, Arso District, Keerom, Papua. The aim of the study was to determine the impact of forest conversion to oil palm plantations on the diversity and abundance of the Superfamily Papilionoidea butterfly. The line transect count method was used for sampling butterflies with a transect length of 1500 m at each study area. Sampling was carried out along a line transect in an imaginary box measuring 10 x 10 x 10 m which was carried out on sunny days from 09.00 am to 14.00 pm. The highest species diversity of the Superfamily Papilionoidea was found in Secondary Forest (HS), namely 70 species consisting of Papilionidae (8 species), Pieridae (5 species), Lycaenidae (21 species) and Nymphalidae (36 species). There were 42 species of butterflies recorded from Non-Productive Oil palm Plantations consisting of Papilionidae (5 species), Pieridae (4 species), Lycaenidae (11 species) and Nymphalidae (22 species). While the lowest number of butterfly species was encountered in Productive Oil Palm Plantations namely 32 species consisting of Papilionidae (5 species), Pieridae (3 species), Lycaenidae (8 species) and Nymphalidae (16 species). These data indicated that conversion of secondary forest to oil palm plantations reduced butterfly species by around 40-53%. The highest Shannon-Wiener Diversity Index (H') and Margalef Diversity Index (Dmg) values were found in secondary forest (H'=3.4; Dmg =13.7) followed by Non-Productive Oil Palm Plantations (H'=2.5; Dmg=7.2) and Productive Oil Palm Plantations (H=2.0; Dmg=6.1). The highest species similarity was between Secondary Forest and Productive Oil Palm Plantations with Sorensen Index value IS=60%, followed by Non-Productive Oil Palm Plantations and Productive Oil Palm Plantations (IS=51%) and the lowest species similarity index was between Secondary Forests and Non-Productive Oil Palm Plantations (IS = 46%). In Secondary Forest the composition of the number of individuals per species tends to be more evenly distributed compared to oil palm plantations. Forest conversion to Oil Palm Plantations has a negative impact on butterfly species diversity of the Superfamily Papilionoidea. The lost species that were not found in oil palm plantations were forest specialist species with small range sizes and niches as well as specific diets that were only found in forest. Key words: Papilionidae; primary forest; Pieridae; Nymphalidae; Lycaenidae; Keerom.
Analisis Indeks Kualitas Air Sumur di Kampung Yamta Distrik Arso Kabupaten Keerom Provinsi Papua Bambang Suhartawan; Santje M. Iriyanto; Suyatno Suyatno; Daawia Daawia
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (564.99 KB) | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v7i12.11626

Abstract

Kampung Yamta berdiri sejak 16 Juni 1996 terletak di distrik Arso Kabupaten Keerom Provinsi Papua, terdiri dari 2 RW dan 9 RT dengan jumlah Kepala Keluarga sebanyak 294 dan penduduk sebanyak 1.083 jiwa. Untuk memenuhi kebutuhan air bersih masyarakat memanfaatkan air sumur gali dan sebagian sumur bor yang kualitasnya secara fisik kurang layak. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Agustus s.d. Oktober 2022 pada air sumur yang ada di Kampung Yamta Distrik Arso Kabupaten Keerom Profinsi Papua dan bertujuan untuk menganalisis nilai parameter kualitas air untuk dibandingkan dengan baku mutu air bersih sesuai Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesi nomor 32 Tahun 2017 dan menentukan indeks pencemaran serta kualitas air sesuai metode yang direkomendasikan dalam Keputusan Menteri Lingkungan Hidup Repuplik Indonesia nomor 115 Tahun 2003. Penelitian ini menggunakan empat stasiun penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa air sumur di semua stasiun penelitian terdapat Escherichia coli, stasiun 2 dan 3 tingkat kekeruhan dan kandungan besi (Fe) tidak memenuhi baku mutu air bersih yang hygiene sanitasi. Pada stasiun 2 dan 3 diperoleh indeks pencemaran berturut-turut sebesar 2,01 dan 2,68 yang mana kualitas airnya tergolong tercemar ringan, sedangkan pada stasiun 1 dan 4 berturut-turut diperoleh indeks pencemaran sebesar 0,67 dan 0,69 kualitasnya tergolong memenuhi baku mutu.
Pengendalian Hama Lalat Buah Dengan Feromon Metil Eugenol Bagi Kelompok Tani Pir 2, Kampung Yamta, Distrik Arso, Kabupaten Keerom - Daawia; Bambang Suhartawan; Yuyun Nuriah
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Unimus Vol 5 (2022): Inovasi Riset dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Guna Menunjang Pencapaian Sustainable Developm
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Pengendalian hama lalat buah dengan Perangkap Metyl Eugenol dilaksanakan di kampung Yamta, PIR II, Distrik Arso, Kabupaten Keerom pada bulan November 2021.  Kegiatan tersebut dilatarbelakangi oleh masalah gagal panen dan pembusukan buah-buahan akibat serangan lalat buah milik petani di Wilayah PIR II Kampung Yamta. Kegiatan Pengabdian ini menggunakan metode ceramah, tanya jawab dan simulasi pembuatan dan pemasangan perangkap lalat buah dengan metyl eugenol. Kelompok Tani peserta kegiatan adalah 18 orang yang terdiri dari 11 orang perempuan dan 7 laki-laki. Peserta sangat antusias mengikuti kegiatan  karena alat dan bahan yang diperlukan untuk pembuatan perangkap mudah didapat dan murah. Juga pembuatan perangkap sangat mudah dan cepat serta ramah lingkungan. Setelah sebulan dilakukan monitong pengecekan perangkap lalat buah dan menunjukan hasil yang cukup memuaskan karena banyaknya lalat buah jantan yang terperangkap dan berhasil menurunkan populasi lalat buah di Kampung Yamta. Kata Kunci:  Lalat Buah, Yamta, Feromon, Metil Eugenol, Arso, Keerom.
STATUS MUTU AIR SUMUR GALI DAN PENGENDALIANNYA DI KAMPUNG YAMTA ARSO KABUPATEN KEEROM Bambang Suhartawan; Santje M Iriyanto; Alfred B Alfons; D Daawia
Jurnal Reka Lingkungan Vol 11, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Nasional, Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26760/rekalingkungan.v11i3.198-208

Abstract

ABSTRAK Memanfaatkan air yang higiene sanitasi mutlak diperlukan agar terhindar dari dampak negatif yang tidak diinginkan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dengan mengambil empat titik sampel (stasiun) air sumur gali di Kampung Yamta Arso Kabupaten Keerom Papua pada bulan Agustus sampai Oktober 2022. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui status mutu air dengan metode indeks pencemaran. Parameter pencemaran air yakni: parameter fisika (kekeruhan, warna, TDS dan suhu, rasa dan bau), parameter kimia (pH, besi, flourida, kesadahan, mangan, nitrat, nitrit, sianida, detergen dan pestisida total) serta parameter biologi (coliform total dan Escherichia coli). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa status mutu air sumur gali pada stasiun 2 dan 3 diperoleh indeks pencemaran berturut-turut sebesar 2,00 dan 2,67 tergolong tercemar ringan, sedangkan pada stasiun 1 dan 4 diperoleh indeks pencemaran berturut-turut sebesar 0,65 dan 0,69 termasuk kategori baik (memenuhi baku mutu). Parameter yang tidak memenuhi baku mutu air adalah kekeruhan, pH, besi, detergen dan Escherichia coli. Hal ini dikarenakan melebihi baku mutu. Rancangan pengendalian air yang cocok agar memenuhi persyaratan baku mutu perlu dilakukan filtrasi dengan media zeolite, pasir, ijuk dan karbon aktif (karang tempurung kelapa) dan menambahkan sedikit klorin (kaporit) dan atau tawas pada bak penampung sebelum filtrasi. Kata kunci: Mutu, Air, indeks, Sumur, Yamta.  ABSTRACT Utilizing water that is hygienic and sanitary is absolutely necessary to avoid unwanted negative impacts. This research was carried out by taking four sample points (stations) of dug well water in Yamta Village, Arso District, Keerom Regency, Papua from August to October 2022. The aim of this research was to determine the status of water quality using the pollution index method. The Water pollution parameters were: physical parameters (turbidity, color, TDS and temperature, taste and smell), chemical parameters (pH, iron, fluoride, hardness, manganese, nitrate, nitrite, cyanide, detergent and total pesticides) and biological parameters (coliform total and Escherichia coli). The results of the research showed that the water quality status of dug wells at stations 2 and 3 obtained a pollution index of 2.00 and 2.67, respectively, which was classified as lightly polluted, while at stations 1 and 4, pollution indices were obtained, respectively, of 0.65 and 0.69 was included in the good category (met the quality standards). Parameters that did not meet water quality standard were turbidity, pH, iron, detergent and Escherichia coli. This is because it exceeded the quality standards.  A suitable water control design to meet quality standard requirements requires filtration using zeolite, sand, palm fiber, and activated carbon (coconut shell coral) media and adding a little chlorine (chlorine) and/or alum to the holding tank before filtration. Keywords: Quality, Water, Index, Well, Yamta
Application of STORET Method to Determine Lake Sentani Water Quality Status in Papua Province Suyatno Suyatno; Bambang Suhartawan; Santje M. Iriyanto; Daawia Daawia
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Teknologi Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Teknologi
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jist.v5i3.942

Abstract

Lake coastal communities utilize Lake Sentani's water to meet clean and other needs such as industry, irrigation, plantations, fisheries, and water transportation facilities. In addition to the lake mentioned above, they use it as a garbage dump and family waste; even human and animal feces are thrown into Lake Sentani. This study aims to determine the quality and quality status using the STORET method based on PP 22 of 2021 concerning the Implementation, Protection, and Management of the Environment annex vi-2 class 1 by applying ten parameters. The study used three stations: Ifale, Asei, and Jaifuri coast. Each station was sampled four times: January, April, July, and October 2023. The results showed that seven parameters did not meet the quality standards, namely TSS, BOD, COD, Pb, Oil and Fat, Total Ditergen, and Total coliform, and only three parameters met the quality shoulder, namely temperature, TDS, and pH. Water quality status based on the application of the STORET method was obtained that station 1 obtained a score of -26 based on US_EPA, including class C (moderately polluted), station 2 obtained a score of -64, including class D (heavily polluted), and station 3 obtained a score of -116 including class D (heavily polluted) and the average STORET score of the three stations was obtained -68.67 including class D (heavily polluted).
Serangga Polinator (Lepidoptera: Superfamili Papilionoidea) Guna Mendukung Pertanian Berkelanjutan di Lahan Agro-Ekosistem Daawia Daawia; Nurlita Dianingsih; Yuliandra M. Numberi; Bambang Suhartawan
Jurnal Biologi Papua Vol 16 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi FMIPA Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31957/jbp.3365

Abstract

This research aimed to determine the role of butterflies as pollinators of various horticultural plants and wild flowering plants at the agro-ecosystem in Arso District, Keerom Regency. Data collection on butterfly nectar sources used the Visual Count Method and All Out Search Method (AOSM) at Arso District every week for 4 months (May-August 2023). From the survey results, it was discovered 32 species of butterflies of Superfamily Papilionoidea that consisted of Paplionidae (9 species), Pieridae (6 species), Nymphalidae (12 species) and Lycaenidae (5 species). These butterflies visited flowering plants as a source of nectar. It was found 25 species of flowering plants consisting of 10 families which were sources of nectar for butterflies, namely Asteraceae, Rubiaceae, Malvaceae, Lamiaceae, Orchidaceae, Verbenaceae, Fabaceae, Amaranthaceae, Cucurbitaceae, and Rutaceae. The flowering plants most visited by butterflies were Bidens pilosa (15 species), Stachytarpheta urticaefolia (14 species), and Lantana camara (10 species). Asteraceae is the family of flowering plants most visited by butterflies, recorded 19 species. Butterflies have an important role in helping to pollinate wild flowering plants and horticultural plants in the agroecosystem in Arso District. The Papilionidae and Nymphalidae families were efficient pollinators because of their high mobility and large body size which could transfer more pollen from one flower to another. Pieridae visit more flowering plants than any other butterfly family, of the 25 species of flowering plants, 23 of them are visited by Pieridae. Even though the Lycaenidae are less efficient in helping pollination because they visit more limited flowers as a result of their limited body size and flight power, especially plants that had small flowers such as bitter melon, long beans and cucumbers.  Key words: Lycaenidae; Nymphalidae; pollinator;  Papilionidae;  Pieridae.  
Co-Authors Alfons, Alfred Benjamin Bambang Suhartawan Iriyanto, Santje Magdalena Nurlita Dianingsih Nurlita Dianingsih, Nurlita Suyatno Suyatno Yuliandra M. Numberi Yuyun Nuriah