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Status Keberlanjutan Usaha Pembibitan Itik Talang Benih (Anas Platyrhynchos) Sebagai Plasma Nutfah Provinsi Bengkulu Handayani, Eny; Romdhon, M. Mustopa; Santoso, Urip; Fenita, Yosi; Badarina, Irma
Naturalis: Jurnal Penelitian Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan Vol. 12 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian (BPFP), Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/naturalis.12.1.27032

Abstract

Talang Benih Duck (anas platyrhynchos) is the germplasm of Bengkulu province. The population at the UPTD of Livestock Breeding and Animal Feed, the Livestock and Animal Health Service of Bengkulu Province tends to decrease (quantity and quality), so it is necessary to study the status of sustainability so that its sustainability is maintained. This study aims to identify sensitive attributes of environmental factors that determine the sustainability status of the Talang Benih duck breeding business based on sustainable germplasm. Sustainability analysis was carried out using the Multidimensional Scaling (MDS) analysis method. The results of the leverage analysis show that there are 46 sensitive attributes and the Monte Carlo analysis shows a stress value of 17,40% and a coefficient of determination (R2) of 92,80%. The results showed that the status of sustainability was less sustainable (46,56) with less sustainable ecological dimensions (49,61), less sustainable economic dimensions (46,20), quite sustainable technological dimensions (62,66), less sustainable social dimensions (31,03), as well as legal and institutional dimensions that are less sustainable (43,32).   Keywords : Multidimensional scaling, sustainability status, Talang Benih ducks
Strategi Usaha Pembibitan Itik Talang Benih sebagai Plasma Nutfah Provinsi Bengkulu Handayani, Eny; Romdhon, Mustofa; Santoso, Urip
Buletin Peternakan Tropis Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : BPFP Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/bpt.4.1.8-17

Abstract

This study aims to formulate an alternative strategy for breeding Itik Talang Benih as a germplasm of Bengkulu Province. Strategy formulation is carried out using SWOT analysis. Furthermore, the formulation of strategic priorities was carried out based on the analysis of the Quantitative Strategic Planning Matrix. The results showed 10 formulations of strategic priorities, namely: 1). Optimizing the Itikn Talang Benih nursery as a germplasm of Bengkulu Province, 2) Increasing production and productivity through appropriate technology, 3). Increase cooperation, study and research of Itik Talang with universities and BPTP, 4). Increased promotion through information technology, 5). Creating business opportunities for the community around the location, 6). Development of duck cultivation in the community through the formation of breeding farm groups, 7) Formulating formal regulations in the livestock sector such to ensure the quality of the seeds produced, 8) Conducting socialization and counseling for the surrounding community, 9). Conduct environmental permit studies to support livestock business and 10) Undertake environmental management efforts and environmental monitoring efforts. It can be concluded that there were ten main strategies to maintain the sustainability of the Itik Talang Benih germplasm.   Key words: Itik Talang Benih, SWOT, Quantitative Strategic Planning Matrix, germplasm.   ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan merumuskan strategi alternatif  usaha pembibitan itik Talang Benih sebagai plasma nutfah Provinsi Bengkulu. Penyusunan strategi dilakukan dengan menggunakan analisis SWOT. Selanjutnya rumusan prioritas strategi dilakukan berdasarkan analisis Quantitative Strategic Planning Matrix. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat 10 rumusan prioritas strategi, yaitu: 1). Optimalisasi pembibitan itik Talang Benih sebagai plasma nutfah Provinsi Bengkulu, 2) Peningkatan produksi dan produktivitas melalui Teknologi Tepat Guna, 3). Meningkatkan kerjasama, pengkajian dan penelitian itik Talang Benih dengan perguruan tinggi dan BPTP, 4). Peningkatan promosi melalui teknologi informasi, 5). Menciptakan peluang usaha bagi masyarakat sekitar lokasi (pengolahan telur asin dan pengolahan limbah), 6). Pengembangan budidaya itik di masyarakat melalui pembentukan kelompok pembibitan, 7) Menyusun peraturan formal bidang peternakan untuk menjamin kualitas bibit yang dihasilkan, 8) Melakukan sosialisasi dan penyuluhan bagi  masyarakat sekitar, 9). Melakukan kajian izin lingkungan untuk mendukung usaha peternakan dan 10) Melakukan upaya pengelolaan lingkungan hidup dan upaya pemantauan lingkungan hidup. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat sepuluh strategi utama untuk mempertahankan kelestarian plasma nutfah itik Talang Benih.   Kata kunci: Itik Talang Benih, SWOT,  Quantitative Strategic Planning Matrix, Plasma nutfah. utama untuk mempertahankan kelestarian plasma nutfah itik Talang Benih.