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All Journal Case Law International Journal of Disaster Management Tadulako Social Science and Humaniora Journal
Lembang Palipadang
Law Faculty, Tadulako University, Palu, Central Sulawesi
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Regional Government Responsibility Related to Disaster Mitigation through Human Rights-Based Spatial Policies in Palu City Ismeti Ismeti; Lembang Palipadang; Moh. Tavip; Asmadi Weri
International Journal of Disaster Management Vol 5, No 3 (2022): December
Publisher : TDMRC, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/ijdm.v5i3.30987

Abstract

The 2018 earthquake in Palu highlighted the city's vulnerability. For this reason, disaster mitigation efforts were needed to reduce the impact of disaster. Disaster mitigation can take the form of formulating human rights-based spatial policies. The government is obliged to protect, respect, and promote human rights. The rights that must be protected in the formulation of spatial planning policies are the right to information, the right to participate, and the right to justice. This study aims to determine why disaster mitigation efforts through spatial planning policies are important for local governments to undertake and what form the responsibility of local governments in disaster mitigation efforts through human rights-based spatial planning policies in Palu City takes. This study used qualitative research methods. The data obtained comes from primary and secondary sources. Primary data includes excerpts from interviews with stakeholders and observations, as well as laws and regulations. Secondary data include scientific articles published in various accredited national journals and reports from relevant state agencies and institutions. The results of this study found that mitigation through spatial planning policies based on human rights is important to be done because, in addition to reducing the impact of disaster, it also ensures that people's rights are not violated. Through this spatial planning policy, the community can identify potential threats of disaster to their residential areas, allowing them to make informed decisions about their future quality of life in that area. Furthermore, active community participation in the implementation of this policy is encouraged to reduce the impact of future disasters. It is hoped that other regions, especially those prone to disaster, can also apply the concept of disaster mitigation through human rights-based spatial planning policies based on the results of this research.
Regional Government Responsibility Related to Disaster Mitigation through Human Rights-Based Spatial Policies in Palu City Ismeti, Ismeti; Palipadang, Lembang; Tavip, Moh.; Weri, Asmadi
International Journal of Disaster Management Vol 5, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : TDMRC, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/ijdm.v5i3.30987

Abstract

The 2018 earthquake in Palu highlighted the city's vulnerability. For this reason, disaster mitigation efforts were needed to reduce the impact of disaster. Disaster mitigation can take the form of formulating human rights-based spatial policies. The government is obliged to protect, respect, and promote human rights. The rights that must be protected in the formulation of spatial planning policies are the right to information, the right to participate, and the right to justice. This study aims to determine why disaster mitigation efforts through spatial planning policies are important for local governments to undertake and what form the responsibility of local governments in disaster mitigation efforts through human rights-based spatial planning policies in Palu City takes. This study used qualitative research methods. The data obtained comes from primary and secondary sources. Primary data includes excerpts from interviews with stakeholders and observations, as well as laws and regulations. Secondary data include scientific articles published in various accredited national journals and reports from relevant state agencies and institutions. The results of this study found that mitigation through spatial planning policies based on human rights is important to be done because, in addition to reducing the impact of disaster, it also ensures that people's rights are not violated. Through this spatial planning policy, the community can identify potential threats of disaster to their residential areas, allowing them to make informed decisions about their future quality of life in that area. Furthermore, active community participation in the implementation of this policy is encouraged to reduce the impact of future disasters. It is hoped that other regions, especially those prone to disaster, can also apply the concept of disaster mitigation through human rights-based spatial planning policies based on the results of this research.
LEGAL STATUS OF LAND RIGHTS OF THE MINING COMPANIES IN CENTRAL SULAWESI Lanini, Agus; Syafiuddin, Ikhsan; Ali, Agustina; Sulbadana, Sulbadana; Palipadang, Lembang; Artha Perdana, Budi
Tadulako Social Science and Humaniora Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): Tadulako Social Science and Humaniora Journal
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/sochum.v2i1.15547

Abstract

This study aims to describe and analyze the legal status of mineral mining companies' land in Central Sulawesi, and secondly to explore and/or find alternative concepts in the field of land use adopted by the community in the mining area and its surroundings. To achieve this goal, a sociological/socio legal research method will be used. Document studies are carried out through a search for legal materials; primary, secondary and tertiary to obtain some data, then field data collection was carried out in the form of observations, in-depth interviews and participatory discussions (PRA). The phenomenon of problematic mineral mining occurs in almost every region in Indonesia, including Central Sulawesi. These facts show the importance of this research to be carried out in Central Sulawesi. Mining business is carried out after obtaining a permit from the government, prior to agreement with the party who has land rights, the government has first issued a mining business permit (hereinafter abbreviated as IUP), after the IUP is issued then a settlement with the party who has land rights in order to obtain approval. Land rights are very important in this regard, so the author is of the opinion that in granting mining business permits, comprehensive and effective consultation and deliberation first need to be carried out, involving communities directly affected by mining business activities, so that land rights are guaranteed optimal
TANGGUNG JAWAB NEGARA ATAS UJI COBA NUKLIR MENURUT NON- PROLIFERATION TREATY DAN COMPREHENSIVE NUCLEAR TEST BAN TREATY Riska Zulfiyani Padarante; Lembang Palipadang; Ikbal Ikbal
Case Law : Journal of Law Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): Case Law : Journal of Law (On Going)
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Program Pasca Sarjana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/caselaw.v8i2.6142

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bentuk tanggung jawab negara yang melakukan uji coba nuklir berdasarkan ketentuan dalam Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT) dan Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty (CTBT). Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa NPT berfokus pada upaya pencegahan penyebaran senjata nuklir (non-proliferasi), perlucutan senjata (disarmament), dan pemanfaatan energi nuklir untuk tujuan damai. Namun demikian, NPT tidak secara eksplisit melarang pelaksanaan uji coba nuklir, sehingga ruang interpretasi terhadap tindakan tersebut masih terbuka. Di sisi lain, CTBT secara tegas melarang semua bentuk uji coba nuklir, baik untuk tujuan militer maupun damai, serta dilengkapi dengan mekanisme verifikasi internasional yang komprehensif, termasuk sistem pemantauan global dan inspeksi di tempat (on-site inspection). Dalam perspektif tanggung jawab negara, pelanggaran terhadap ketentuan dalam kedua perjanjian tersebut dapat menimbulkan tanggung jawab internasional. Bentuk tanggung jawab tersebut meliputi kewajiban untuk menghentikan perbuatan yang melanggar, memberikan jaminan tidak akan mengulangi pelanggaran, serta melakukan reparasi atas kerugian yang ditimbulkan, baik dalam bentuk restitusi, kompensasi, maupun rehabilitasi. Selain itu, negara pelanggar juga dapat menghadapi tekanan politik dan sanksi dari komunitas internasional.
Co-Authors Ali, Agustina Artha Perdana, Budi Asmadi Weri Ikbal Ikbal Ismeti Ismeti Ismeti, Ismeti Lanini, Agus Moh. Tavip Riska Zulfiyani Padarante Sulbadana Sulbadana Syafiuddin, Ikhsan Tavip, Moh.