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Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Lansia Dengan Cara Mengatasi Nyeri Artritis Rheumatoid Di Rumah Sakit Pusri Nuriza Agustina; Isrizal; Dian Emiliasari
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Mandira Cendikia Vol. 2 No. 8 (2023)
Publisher : YAYASAN PENDIDIKAN MANDIRA CENDIKIA

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Abstract

Artritis rheumatoid adalah salah satu jenis penyakit radang sendi kronis yang umum terjadi pada lansia. Penyakit ini ditandai oleh peradangan pada sendi yang menyebabkan nyeri, pembengkakan, dan gangguan pada fungsi sendi. Lansia dengan artritis rheumatoid sering mengalami ketidaknyamanan yang signifikan dan memerlukan perawatan yang tepat untuk mengurangi nyeri serta mempertahankan kualitas hidup yang optimal. Oleh karena itu, pengetahuan dan sikap lansia terhadap penyakit ini serta cara mengatasi nyeri menjadi faktor penting dalam pengelolaan kondisi tersebut. Tujuan:Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan antara pengetahuan dan sikap lansia terhadap artritis rheumatoid dengan cara-cara yang mereka gunakan untuk mengatasi nyeri. Dengan memahami hubungan ini, penelitian ini berupaya memberikan wawasan yang lebih baik tentang bagaimana pengetahuan dan sikap lansia mempengaruhi pengelolaan nyeri artritis rheumatoid di Rumah Sakit Pusri. Hasil:Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan panduan bagi tim medis di Rumah Sakit Pusri dalam merancang program edukasi yang lebih efektif dan terarah untuk lansia dengan artritis rheumatoid. Selain itu, informasi mengenai hubungan antara pengetahuan, sikap, dan cara mengatasi nyeri juga dapat membantu para lansia untuk mengambil peran aktif dalam mengelola kondisi kesehatan mereka sendiri. Saran: rumah Sakit Pusri perlu menyusun program edukasi komprehensif tentang artritis rheumatoid dan teknik mengatasi nyeri. Ini akan membantu meningkatkan pengetahuan lansia dan mempromosikan sikap proaktif dalam mengelola kondisi mereka.
IMPLEMENTASI MODUL CITRA DALAM PRAKTIK KEPERAWATAN ANAK UNTUK MENURUNKAN KECEMASAN ANAK PRASEKOLAH YANG MENJALANI RAWAT INAP DI RUMAH SAKIT Suraya, Citra; Aris Citra Wisuda; Tukimin bin Sansuwito; Masniati Arafah; Fermata Sari; Dian Emiliasari; Isrizal; Nuriza Agustina; Rifka Zalila
Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Citra Delima Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Citra Delima
Publisher : Institut Citra Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33862/yprerx11

Abstract

Anxiety in preschool children during hospitalization can affect their psychological well-being, cooperation during procedures, and recovery process. This community service program aimed to implement the CITRA Module (Communication Through Interactive Therapeutic and Reflective Storytelling Approach) in nursing practice to reduce anxiety among hospitalized preschool children at Siti Khadijah Islamic Hospital Palembang. The program was conducted from July to September 2025 and involved 10 nurses as training participants and 30 preschool children as intervention recipients. The method applied was training and education combined with clinical mentoring, including therapeutic storytelling education, simulation of CITRA implementation, direct clinical practice in pediatric wards, and evaluation through descriptive observation of children’s behavior and emotional responses. The results of descriptive evaluation showed a notable improvement in nurses’ therapeutic communication skills after training and mentoring. In addition, approximately 80% of children demonstrated a decrease in anxiety indicators such as excessive crying, physical tension, and fear of procedures. The CITRA Module proved to be feasible and practical to implement, enabling nurses to build more positive therapeutic interactions with children and enhance the quality of pediatric nursing care. This program is recommended for sustainable implementation in pediatric clinical nursing practice.
PENGARUH TERAPI TERTAWA TERHADAP TINGKAT ANSIETAS PADA LANSIA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSTU LINGGAR JATI PLAJU KOTA PALEMBANG Mareta Akhriansyah; Raden Surahmat; Nuriza Agustina; Amalia Amalia
Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Saintika Vol 16, No 1 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Stikes Syedza Saintika Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30633/jkms.v16i1.3135

Abstract

Becoming elderly is a scientific process that begins at the start of life. Elderly individuals are not always able to live independently; they often require care and seek to remain beneficial to themselves and their surroundings. Aging is a natural process that can cause anatomical and physiological changes, which may affect bodily and psychological functions and capabilities. One common psychological issue among the elderly is anxiety. A non-pharmacological therapy that can be used to reduce anxiety is laughter therapy. This study aims to determine the effect of laughter therapy on anxiety levels among the elderly in the working area of Pustu Linggar Jati Plaju, Palembang City. The research method used is a Pre-Experimental Design with a One Group Pretest-Posttest approach. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling, with a total of 34 respondents. In this study, the anxiety levels of the elderly were measured before and after laughter therapy was administered. The results showed a significant decrease in anxiety levels (p-value < 0.05), with the median value dropping from 26.50 to 15.50. This indicates that laughter therapy can reduce anxiety in the elderly. It can therefore be concluded that laughter therapy has an effect on anxiety levels in the elderly at Pustu Linggar Jati Plaju, Palembang. It is hoped that the implementation of non-pharmacological approaches like laughter therapy can help alleviate anxiety in the elderly.