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EDUKASI PERUBAHAN IKLIM UNTUK MENAMBAH PEMAHAMAN TENTANG KONDISI IKLIM SAAT INI Rindha Mareta Kusumawati; Mu’mining; Kartina Wulandari; Apriyani; Suwignyo
Edukasi Masyarakat Sehat Sejahtera (EMaSS) : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Januari
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (199.492 KB)

Abstract

Iklim merupakan salah satu faktor utama dalam proses kehidupan makhluk hidup di bumi, baik bagi tumbuhan, hewan, dan bahkan manusia. Seiring berkembangnya zaman, iklim di bumi ini semakin berubah yang disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor utama dari perubahan iklim. Aktivitas manusia merupakan faktor utama perubahan iklim, banyak aktivitas manusia yang mungkin tidak di sadari dapat menyebabkan perubahan iklim di bumi. Berdasarkan hasil Observasi di Lapangan yang dilakukan oleh Mahasiswa KKN, ditemukan bahwa ternyata masih banyak warga Kelurahan Sungai Siring yang kurang memahami tentang kondisi iklim saat ini. Oleh sebab itu mahasiswa memberi edukasi tentang perubahan iklim agar masyarakat memahami seperti apa kondisi iklim saat ini. Sebelum melaksanaan Program Kerja, mahasiswa melakukan Advokasi terlebih dahulu kepada Masyarakat & Aparatur desa setempat. Setelah proses Advokasi dan Observasi berjalan. Mahasiswa kemudian melakukan perencanaan program kerja serta menentukan waktu dan tempat pelaksanaan program kerja. Untuk mencapai tujuan yang diharapkan maka mahasiswa menggunakan metode pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui pemasangan spanduk tentang perubahan iklim. Pelaksanaan kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat dan menumbuhkan rasa kepedulian masyarakat terhadap lingkungan.
Analisis Teknis Sistem Proteksi Kebakaran di Pasar Segiri Kota Samarinda: Analisis Teknis Sistem Proteksi Kebakaran di Pasar Segiri Kota Samarinda claudia nur alyasari; Suwignyo; istiarto
KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 9 No 1 (2023): June
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/kujkm.v9i1.2070

Abstract

Abstract Background: The market is one of the public facilities that often experiences fires because it has a high density of occupants and goods so that fires can have an impact on the area around the market. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to find out the technical fire protection system in Segiri Market, Samarinda City. Research Metodes: Uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. This research was conducted at Segiri Market. Informant selection technique with purposive sampling, amounting to 4 people and data collection techniques with interviews, observation, and documention. Results: There are no emergency response procedures, site completeness such as a water source in the form of the Karang Mumus River whivh is behind the market, there are 2 environmental road access points, namely the main route with a width of ± 10 m and the mosque route with a width of ± 5 m and there are  bend with a width of ±2.5 m, there are no yard hydrants and gathering points.  Then active and passive protection systems are not available and no means of exit are provided at the Segiri Market. Conclusion: Make fire emergency response procedures, pay attention to environmental road access, namely the width of the bend in the mosque lane with a minimum requirement of 4 m, 54 yard hydrants, provide assembly points with provisions of 0.3 m2/person, active and passive protection systems such as  306 dry chemical powder fire extinguishers, 250 sprinklers and building hydrants connected to the sprinkler. Then providing fire alarms with 60 manual call points, replacing building materials with gypsum materials and carrying out fire resistance tests as well as providing 4 access exit facilities with evacuation route signs Keywords: Fire, Market, Active and Passive Protection Systems