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Rifqatussa'adah Rifqatussa'adah
Universitas YARSI
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Health Conditions of Elderly (Secondary Data Analysis of 2021 Social-Economic Survey Data) Anindya Puspita Maheswari; Rifqatussa'adah Rifqatussa'adah; Fathul Jannah
Junior Medical Journal Vol 1, No 6 (2023)
Publisher : Junior Medical Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33476/jmj.v1i6.3159

Abstract

In Indonesia during 2019, the elder population reached 13,4% and is predicted to increase gradually from year to year. In general, the elderly age group is a phase in which most individuals have already got a decrement in health condition, both physically and psychologically.  The purpose of this study is to give an overview about the health condition of the elderly.  This research method is quantitative using descriptive research type.  The research design used in this study is a cross-sectional research design.  The sampling method for this study is purposive sampling. The population under this study are SUSENAS 2021 Indonesia with a sample of 18.352 resident within the category of elder age group in Indonesia. The research instrument for this paper is the questionnaire result from SUSENAS 2021.  The instrument in this study was the results of the 2021 SUSENAS questionnaire. The result of this study shows that 67,4% of elder age group citizens in Indonesia are within the scope of healthy condition. The result of this research test shows that the health condition of the elder age group is affected by age (p=0,000), education (p=0,000), employment (p=0,000), marital status (p=0,000), social activity (p=0,000), health facility services (p=0,000),community activities (p=0,000), and the environmental factor (p=0,000). Meanwhile, gender did not find a related signicant. The conclusion of this study is that in Islam, the elderly have a high position in society, in particular, from the point of view that they are a source of knowledge and experience, as well as information and thoughts.  therefore, they must be respected, loved, cared for and given priority to their health, it is essential that they be harmed, neglected, aware of their health, and given proper attention. 
Implementation of Worship and Religious Preservation Obligations in Inpatients at YARSI Hospital Nidya Rhenatama Angelia; Rifqatussa'adah Rifqatussa'adah; Fathul Jannah
Junior Medical Journal Vol 1, No 8 (2023)
Publisher : Junior Medical Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33476/jmj.v1i8.3259

Abstract

According to WHO, healthy involves a state of complete well-being which includes four dimensions: physical, mental, social and spiritual. A person's level of spirituality can affect his quality of life. In relation to the healing process, spirituality can be explained by holistic concepts and services in nursing. YARSI Hospital itself has conducted an assessment of the spiritual aspect among other Islamic hospitals entitled "Spiritual Friendly" or can be mentioned with its motto that preserves religion (hifdz Addin), such as the obligation of worship and religious preservations obligations. This study aims to find out an overview of the implementation of spiritual aspects in inpatients at YARSI Hospital and its review in Islam. This study used analytical survey research with a cross-sectional research design. The sample was established using purposive sampling technique. The population of this study was inpatients at YARSI Hospital for the period of May – December 2021 with its collection using the YARSI Hospital Information System instrument with a sample of 1703 patients. The results showed that the majority of patients were women. The results of the statistical test also showed that gender was related to worship obligations (p=0.003) and religious actions (p=0.000), age with religious actions (p=0.000), length of hospitalization with worship obligations and religious actions (p=0.000). Meanwhile, at the age of worship obligations, no significant relationship was found. The conclusion in this study is that the nature of disease in Islam is the best test given by Allah Almighty. A good believer when given an exam will have to respond sincerely, patiently, and seek treatment.
Assesment Of the Obligation of Worship, The Ability of Thaharah, and The Ability to Pray in Inpatients at YARSI Hospital Norwicha Rahmasari Putri; Rifqatussa'adah Rifqatussa'adah; Fathul Jannah
Junior Medical Journal Vol 1, No 7 (2023)
Publisher : Junior Medical Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33476/jmj.v1i7.3262

Abstract

Health in general is a dynamic state of complete physical, mental, spiritual and social well-being (WHO). Spirituality can be interpreted as something that is felt about oneself and relationships with others. Spiritual assessment can include the obligation of worship and the ability to worship. Islamic spiritual guidance is an activity in the form of a process of spiritual guidance and coaching to patients in hospitals in the form of giving motivation, providing guidance on prayer, how to purify (thaharah), pray, and other worship practices. This study aims to determine the assessment of the obligation to worship, the ability of thaharah, and the ability to pray in inpatients at YARSI Hospital. This research method uses a non-experimental quantitative research with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling method of this research was carried out by means of purposive sampling. The population in this study were inpatients at YARSI Hospital for the period May-December 2021, with a sample that met the inclusion criteria of 1703 patients. The instrument in this study was patient spiritual assessment data on the YARSI Hospital information system. The results of the inpatient characteristic study showed that 46.1% of inpatients were in the range of 25-44 years, with 14.5% of patients requiring healing motivation, 22% of patients being able to perform ablution independently, and 17.7% of patients being able to pray while standing. The statistical test results also showed that there was a relationship between the patient's age and the ability to perform thaharah (p=0.000) and the ability to worship (p=0.000). Meanwhile, there is a relationship between gender and thaharah ability (p=0.038). The finding of the relationship between age and gender with the ability to pray and pray indicates the importance of the nurse's role in guiding patients. Therefore, the patient's spiritual assessment is important.
Co-Authors Anindya Puspita Maheswari Fathul Jannah Fathul Jannah Nidya Rhenatama Angelia Norwicha Rahmasari Putri