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Assesment Of the Obligation of Worship, The Ability of Thaharah, and The Ability to Pray in Inpatients at YARSI Hospital Norwicha Rahmasari Putri; Rifqatussa'adah Rifqatussa'adah; Fathul Jannah
Junior Medical Journal Vol 1, No 7 (2023)
Publisher : Junior Medical Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33476/jmj.v1i7.3262

Abstract

Health in general is a dynamic state of complete physical, mental, spiritual and social well-being (WHO). Spirituality can be interpreted as something that is felt about oneself and relationships with others. Spiritual assessment can include the obligation of worship and the ability to worship. Islamic spiritual guidance is an activity in the form of a process of spiritual guidance and coaching to patients in hospitals in the form of giving motivation, providing guidance on prayer, how to purify (thaharah), pray, and other worship practices. This study aims to determine the assessment of the obligation to worship, the ability of thaharah, and the ability to pray in inpatients at YARSI Hospital. This research method uses a non-experimental quantitative research with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling method of this research was carried out by means of purposive sampling. The population in this study were inpatients at YARSI Hospital for the period May-December 2021, with a sample that met the inclusion criteria of 1703 patients. The instrument in this study was patient spiritual assessment data on the YARSI Hospital information system. The results of the inpatient characteristic study showed that 46.1% of inpatients were in the range of 25-44 years, with 14.5% of patients requiring healing motivation, 22% of patients being able to perform ablution independently, and 17.7% of patients being able to pray while standing. The statistical test results also showed that there was a relationship between the patient's age and the ability to perform thaharah (p=0.000) and the ability to worship (p=0.000). Meanwhile, there is a relationship between gender and thaharah ability (p=0.038). The finding of the relationship between age and gender with the ability to pray and pray indicates the importance of the nurse's role in guiding patients. Therefore, the patient's spiritual assessment is important.
Pengaruh Penyuluhan Berbasis WhatsApp Grup dalam Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Kader Tuberkulosis Selama Pandemi COVID-19 Rifqatussaadah; Sari, Wening; Ndaru Andri Damayanti; Helwiyah Umniyati; Maheswari, Anindya Puspita; Adhara Yasmine; Norwicha Rahmasari Putri; Nidya Rhenatama; Khairani Ayu Lestari
Info Abdi Cendekia Vol. 6 No. 2: Desember 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas YARSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33476/iac.v6i2.111

Abstract

Di tengah pandemi COVID-19, masalah tuberkulosis semakin dilupakan. Semua layanan fokus pada COVID-19 dan pasien tuberkulosis (TB) mengalami tantangan yang semakin berat selama pandemi. Tenaga kesehatan dan pengawas minum obat yang bukan dari keluarga memiliki kendala tersendiri dalam melakukan pendampingan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan kader terkait pengobatan TB. Desain penelitian ini adalah penelitian pra-eksperimen dengan teknik purposive sampling dan dianalisis menggunakan uji T berpasangan. Penyuluhan kepada 20 kader TB di tiga wilayah yaitu Jakarta Utara, Cirebon, dan Karawang, dilakukan dan disediakan oleh Universitas YARSI. Penyuluhan dilakukan melalui aplikasi group chat WhatsApp dan pengisian pre-test dan post-test melalui Google Form. Berdasarkan hasil yang diperoleh setelah memberikan penyuluhan, terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan kader TB, dengan rata-rata 58,08 meningkat menjadi 73,50 (p=0,000). Pemberian penyuluhan dengan menggunakan media WhatsApp grup efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan kader TB. Maka, disarankan pembuatan komunitas kader TBC dalam WhatsApp grup sebagai sarana bertukar informasi dan ilmu terkait pengobatan pasien TBC.