JOHANNES SEMBIRING
Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada

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PENGARUH PEMBERIAN TEH HIJAU TERHADAP PENURUNAN KADAR KOLESTEROL PADA LANSIA DI KECAMATAN BATANG TORU KABUPATEN TAPANULI SELATAN VIKTOR EDYWARD MARBUN; JOHANNES SEMBIRING; ANGGUN SYAFITRI
JURNAL ILMIAH DHDT - KEBIDANAN Vol 5 No 2 (2023): JURNAL PENELITIAN KEBIDANAN & KESPRO
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpk2r.v5i2.1234

Abstract

Cholesterol is a fat found in the bloodstream or body cells, is necessary for the formation of cell walls, and is necessary as a raw material for several hormones. High levels of cholesterol cause it to react with other substances and precipitate in the arteries which will eventually cause atherosclerosis so that it disrupts the process of blood circulation to the heart. Many factors cause hypercholesterolemia, namely genetic factors, obesity factors, dietary factors and rarely exercise. Cholesterol can be overcome with herbs such as guava, turmeric, berimbing ur and noni. One of them is green tea. Green tea is one of the non-pharmacological treatments that can reduce cholesterol levels in the elderly in Batang Toru sub-district, South Tapanuli Regency. It was found that cholesterol levels before drinking green tea were 247 mg/Dl and after drinking green tea were 214 mg/Dl. This study aims to determine the effect of giving green tea on reducing cholesterol levels in the elderly in 2020. This study used a quasi-experimental method with a one-group pretest-posttest design. Study results conclude that green tea lowers cholesterol in older adults. It is recommended to the public to be able to make green tea as an option in dealing with increased cholesterol levels.
21-Day Toothbrushing Training Program To Improve Dental And Oral Hygiene For Students At State Elementary School 084087 Sibolga VIKTOR EDYWARD MARBUN; Johannes Sembiring; anggun syafitri
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau (JPMPH)
Publisher : INSTITUT KESEHATAN DELI HUSADA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpmph.v6i3.3110

Abstract

Oral health is an important part of general health that needs to be instilled from elementary school age. low knowledge and proper understanding tooth brushing habits remains a major cause of oral health problems in children. This community service activity aims to improve oral health maintenance behavior and improve oral hygiene status through the 21-Day Toothbrushing Program for students at SD Negeri 084087, Sibolga City. The activity was carried out on 40 fourth-grade students using the methods of oral health education, demonstrations of correct tooth brushing methods, and mentoring for the 21-Day Toothbrushing Program for 21 days. Monitoring of program implementation was carried out through a WhatsApp group involving parents as mentors. Evaluation was carried out using a dental health behavior questionnaire and Oral Hygiene Index Simplified (OHIS) examination pre and post the program. The results of the activity showed that the majority of students aged 7–12 years (87.5%) and female (52.5%). The average increase in dental health behavior scores in the intervention group was 1.80 points, higher than the control group of 1.45 points. In addition, there was a decrease in the average OHIS score in the intervention group by 2.65 points compared to the control group by 2.05 points. Before the program, most students had poor dental hygiene status (80.0%), while after the program, most were in the good category (70.0%). The 21 Day Toothbrushing Program has proven effective in improving oral health behaviors and improving students' oral hygiene status. This program can be a sustainable promotive and preventive strategy to support the dental health of school aged children.