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Journal : Jurnal Penyakit Dalam Indonesia

Effect of Advance Care Planning on Heart Failure Patients: An Evidence Based Case Report Shatri, Hamzah; Nurfitria, Nandika; Sinulingga, Dika; Irvianita, Vinandia; Faisal, Edward; Putranto, Rudi; Martina, Diah
Jurnal Penyakit Dalam Indonesia Vol. 9, No. 4
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Despite the advances in medical therapy, heart failure remains a disease that requires attention due to the course of the illness; it can lead to unpredictable, progressive, and fatal conditions. Existing therapy aims to improve the condition and prevent disease progression, with a balanced secondary therapy for various conditions that can trigger acute decompensated heart failure. Advances in technology and therapy may increase the prevalence of patients with heart failure, including prolonging the refractory phase of the disease. There are recommendations for advance care planning to support patient therapy and improve the quality of life of patients with heart failure. This evidence-based case report aims to investigate the benefits of advance care planning in heart failure patients. A heart failure patient is referred to the palliative care team for advance care planning. Literature searches were conducted on ProQuest, PubMed, Scopus, and Cochrane according to the clinical questions. The studies were selected based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria, then a critical review was conducted. One study showed significant results regarding the effectiveness of advance care planning on the quality of life of heart failure patients. Another study showed a significant improvement in depression among patients engaged in advance care planning. However, it showed no difference in the quality of life compared to usual care because the sample size was relatively small, and the quality of evidence was low. Therefore, it can be concluded that advance care planning can improve heart failure patients’ psychological symptoms and quality of life.
Efek Hipnoterapi untuk Meningkatkan Kualitas Hidup pada Pasien Penyakit Ginjal Kronik: Suatu Laporan Kasus Berbasis Bukti Chairani, Aisha Putri; Putranto, Rudi; Shatri, Hamzah; Marbun, Maruhum Bonar Hasiholan; Faisal, Edward; Irvianita, Vinandia; Martina, Diah
Jurnal Penyakit Dalam Indonesia
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a condition of kidney damage with a decrease in glomerulus filtration rate of 60 ml/min/1.73 m3 for a duration of more than three months. CKD is closely related to the patient’s quality of life because the patient must carry out various lifestyle restrictions to slow the progression of kidney damage. Lifestyle restrictions often cause problems in the psychosocial field that increase the severity of symptoms and decrease kidney function faster. This evidence-based case review was compiled to determine the effectiveness of hypnotherapy in improving the quality of life of CKD patients. Literature searches were conducted in four databases, namely PubMed, Cochrane, EMBASE, and Scopus. There are three literatures that fit the eligibility criteria. The critical review was conducted using guidelines created by the Centre for Evidence-Based Medicine, University of Oxford. Hypnotherapy consistently shows improved quality of life in the form of decreased symptoms of anxiety, depression, drowsiness, fatigue, and improved social functioning and relationships with family. Hypnotherapy can be considered a complementary therapy in the management of CKD patients with minimal side effects by considering the patient’s accessibility and preferences.