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Urban Flood Susceptibility Analysis Using Multi Criteria Decision Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) Method: Case Study of Bandung City Agustina, Rena Denya; Putra, Riki Purnama; Susanti, Seni; Setyadji, Agustinus Bambang; Virtriana, Riantini
Geoplanning: Journal of Geomatics and Planning Vol 12, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/geoplanning.12.2.173-186

Abstract

Flood is one of the natural disasters and is supported by bad human habits, of course, this disaster can cause enormous losses, which can take lives. Flood handling certainly requires proper analysis before handling is carried out. Various methods for mapping flood susceptibility can be done, one of which is using the AHP Multi-Criteria Decision method which is considered the most up-to-date and very accurate method in terms of accuracy. This study aims to map the susceptibility of flood hazard in urban areas, especially in the city of Bandung with the help of satellite imagery. The method in this study uses the AHP Multi-Criteria Decision method, where five experts are needed to carry out an assessment in determining the variable weight value, with the variable in question namely; (1) TWI; (2) Elevations; (3) Slopes; (4) Precipitation; (5) Land Cover; (6) NDVI; (7) Distance from Rivers; and (8) Distance from Roads. In addition, this study validates the results of the mapping by comparing the real events of flooding in the city of Bandung in 2002-2022 with the map of the susceptibility of flood hazard in the city of Bandung. The results obtained in this study are flood hazard susceptibility maps created well with validation of 80.20%. In addition, areas that are very at hazard of being affected by flooding are the East Bandung area (Mandalajati, Ujungberung, Cibiru, Gedebage, and Panyileukan) with a high hazard of over 75%, and an extreme hazard of above 0.1%.
Optimization of Spatial Disaster Profile Database for Spatial Disaster Risk Analysis Haviz, Diagy Muhammad; Setyadji, Bambang; Virtriana, Riantini
Journal of Applied Geospatial Information Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Applied Geospatial Information (JAGI)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30871/jagi.v9i2.11266

Abstract

This study developed a dynamic, web-based integrated spatial disaster profile database system that is highly vulnerable to various types of natural hazards, using Lebak Regency as a case study. The reference for each profile displayed is the Indonesian Disaster Risk (RBI). The output of this study is a web performance overview consisting of an interactive HTML-based frontend integrated with the backend spatial data management using MongoDB, Python, and JavaScript. This system provides district-level statistical summaries, visualizations with thematic classifications, and an automatic update feature via API simulation. In addition, this system integrates spatial and non-spatial data. Based on the evaluation, this system improves the effectiveness of data collection and utilization, supports evidence-based decision making, and strengthens cross-sector collaboration. The use of a non-relational database architecture optimized for dynamic spatial data with synchronous updates and web-based distribution is a major innovation with the hope of creating a standardized and adaptive disaster information system that can be replicated in other regions with similar risks.