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THREAT OF BANKRUPTCY DUE TO TERMINATION OF EMPLOYMENT DUE TO THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC Iskandar Muda Sipayung
International Asia Of Law and Money Laundering (IAML) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): International Asia Of Law and Money Laundering (IAML)
Publisher : International Asia Of Law and Money Laundering

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (199.849 KB) | DOI: 10.59712/iaml.v1i2.20

Abstract

One of the consequences of the covid 19 pandemic is that many companies are forced to lay off their employees and make job cuts. The problem is whether the company is allowed to terminate the employment relationship on the grounds of Covid-19 and whether the company can be bankrupt because it is unable to carry out its obligations to its workers. The research method used is lying research using secondary data in the form of primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials. Research is normative juridical and the type of research is qualitative. Conclusion, the company can terminate the employment relationship during Covid-19 on the grounds of Overmacht, if the company can prove that due to the covid-19 pandemic it is no longer able to carry out its obligations towards workers/ laborers. Companies that are unable to fulfill their obligations to their workers can be declared bankrupt and the assets of the seized company are subsequently sold, auctioned for the payment of the rights of the workers who are prioritized for payment. Meaning is to identify and conceptualize the law as a real and functional social institution in a patterned living system
The Effect of Professionalism and Work Motivation on Employee Loyalty of Mini Market Raja Pas Urung Kompas Labuhanbatu District Riqi I'Tibar Siahaan; Sri Ayla; Iskandar Muda Sipayung
International Journal of Economics and Management Research Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): April : International Journal of Economics and Management Research
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijemr.v4i1.303

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of professionalism and work mo-tivation on employee loyalty at the Raja Pas Urung Kompas mini market in Labuhanbatu Regency, both partially and simultaneously. The population in this study were employees of the Raja Pas Urung Kompas mini market in Labuhanbatu Regency, the sample used was random sampling with the Solvin formula and totaled 57 employees of the Raja Pas Urung Kompas mini market in Labuhanbatu Regency. The analysis technique used the coefficient of determination test (R2), multiple linear regression analysis and hypothesis testing. The results of the partial hypothesis test (t test) showed that professionalism (X1) and work motivation (X2) did not have a positive and significant effect on employee loyalty at the Raja Pas Urung Kompas mini market in Labuhanbatu Regency. With the value of the profes-sionalism variable t count of 6.613 while t table of 1.673 (t count is greater than t table) while for the work motivation variable the t count value was 9.685 while t table of 1.673 (t count is greater than t table). The results of simultaneous hypothesis testing (f test) show that professionalism (X1) and work motivation (X2) have a positive and significant effect on the work loyalty of employees of the Raja Pas Mini Market, Labuhanbatu Regency with an f count value of 759.072 while the f table is 4.01 (f count is greater than f table
The Effect of Serving Speed and Menu Diversity on Con-sumer Buying Interest at The Anugrah Padang Bulan Rantau Prapat Board, Labuhanbatu Regency Nurul Aini Ritonga; Sri Ayla; Iskandar Muda Sipayung
International Journal of Economics and Management Research Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): August: International Journal of Economics and Management Research
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijemr.v4i2.382

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the significant effect or not of the speed of presentation and menu diversity on consumer purchasing interest at Pondok Anugrah Padang Bulan Rantauprapat, Labuhan Batu Regency. The study used quantitative methods and through an associative causality ap-proach. The data collection technique used was through observation and interviews. The sample in this study was 88 respondents or consumers. The sampling technique was simple random sampling. The data analysis technique used statistical techniques / SPSS by conducting validity and reliability tests then for questionnaires and multiple linear regression analysis with the T Test and F Test to prove the hy-pothesis. The results showed that there was a close and significant effect of the speed of presentation on consumer purchasing interest, there was a close and significant effect of menu diversity on consumer purchasing interest, the effect of the speed of presentation and menu diversity was 97.6% and the re-maining 2.3% was influenced by other factors and variables.
COMPARISON OF RAPE IN INDONESIAN POSITIVE LAW, ISLAMIC LAW AND SOUTH KOREAN LAW Sitompul, Mhd. Nasir; Iskandar Muda Sipayung; Aisyah; Rilawadi Sahputra; Dody Safnul
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 23 No. 002 (2024): Pena Justisia (Special Issue)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v23i3.4225

Abstract

This paper initiated the study of Comparative Law in criminal rape. The crime of rape is a crime as a violation of human rights. Rape is a form of crime that causes loss and anxiety in the community, rape often occurs but is always difficult to prosecute because one of them is the reluctance of victims to report it, this is because there is still a culture of shame attached to the community. Each country has its own atauran in handling and tackling rape cases that occur in the country. In making a legal comparison, of course, what is interesting to compare is the comparison with other countries that adhere to the civil law legal system and other countries that adhere to the common law system. This study uses normative research methods with legislation and conceptual approach. There are similarities and differences in the criminal regulation of rape in positive law in Indonesia , Islamic law and statutory rape in South Korea. The similarities lie in: first, the arrangements regarding rape by force or threat of violence; Second, The Rape of minors. While the differences that can be compared are: 1) rape of disability; 2) the element of consent; 3) length of punishment; 4) the object of Rape; 5) Blood rape; and 6) rape in marriage (marital rape).