p-Index From 2021 - 2026
0.444
P-Index
This Author published in this journals
All Journal Medula
Noval Ramadirta
University of Lampung

Published : 2 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 2 Documents
Search

Konjungtivitis Alergi Noval Ramadirta; Mentari Putri Maharani; Rachel Agustin Inggrid Zefanya; Yashila Rahimah; Rani Himayani; Putu Ristyaning Ayu Sangging
Medula Vol 13 No 4.1 (2023): Medula - Edisi Spesial (Special Sense)
Publisher : CV. Jasa Sukses Abadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53089/medula.v13i4.1.716

Abstract

Allergic conjunctivitis is a form of ocular disorder associated with hypersensitivity reactions to foreign bodies. Allergic conjunctivitis is often a reaction to topical and systemic medications or cosmetics and animal dander from cats and/or dogs. Allergic conjunctivitis is a consequence of a type 1 allergic reaction. In individuals with hypersensitivity, when the allergen is present in the conjunctiva, this allergen triggers a reaction that causes Th2 cells to produce cytokines that induce the production of immunoglobulin E (IgE) by B cells. Classification of allergic conjunctivitis based on Ocular Allergy from the European Academy of Allergy and Clinical Immunology (EAACI) are ocular surface hypersensitivity disorders including ocular allergy or non-allergic ocular hypersensitivity. The diagnosis and management of this disease are related to the clinical manifestations that occur in patients. General management in the form of avoiding allergens and improving eye hygiene must be considered so that chronicity does not occur in the disease and interferes with the patient's quality of life. Some cases of allergic conjunctivitis do not pose a severe health threat. Complications of allergic conjunctivitis are rare, but when they do, they can be serious, including, in severe cases, scarring of the eye. If allergic conjunctivitis develops into infective conjunctivitis, the infection can spread to other body areas, potentially causing severe secondary infections. This article will provide a deeper understanding of allergic conjunctivitis, its diagnosis and management.
Apendisitis Akut pada Pasien Usia Lanjut: Laporan Kasus Noval Ramadirta; Winda Trijayanthi Utama
Medula Vol 16 No 2 (2026): Medula
Publisher : CV. Jasa Sukses Abadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53089/medula.v16i2.1890

Abstract

Acute appendicitis is one of the most common surgical abdominal emergencies and may lead to severe complications such as perforation if not promptly and appropriately managed, particularly in elderly patients who often present with atypical clinical features. This case report aims to describe the diagnostic approach and management of acute appendicitis in an elderly patient using a comprehensive clinical, laboratory, and imaging-based evaluation. A 64-year-old male presented with right lower quadrant abdominal pain preceded by periumbilical pain, accompanied by nausea and vomiting. Physical examination revealed right lower quadrant tenderness with a positive McBurney sign without generalized peritoneal irritation. Laboratory findings showed leukocytosis with neutrophil predominance, while abdominal ultrasonography suggested acute appendicitis with suspected periappendiceal abscess. Based on the Alvarado and RIPASA scores, the patient was classified as high probability for acute appendicitis and underwent appendectomy. Intraoperative findings revealed non-perforated acute appendicitis without abscess formation, establishing the definitive diagnosis of uncomplicated acute appendicitis. The patient received empirical antibiotic therapy, analgesics, and definitive surgical management with favorable postoperative outcomes without complications. This case highlights that the integration of history taking, physical examination, laboratory tests, imaging, and clinical scoring systems is essential for accurate diagnosis of acute appendicitis, especially in elderly patients with variable clinical presentations, and emphasizes the importance of early surgical intervention to prevent disease progression and complications.