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All Journal Ihtiyath : Jurnal Manajemen Keuangan Syariah TAFSE: Journal of Qur'anic Studies Seuraya Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Muhammad Amin
Institut Agama Islam Negeri Langsa
Religion Arts Humanities Chemistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

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Perlindungan Hak Warga Negara dalam Perspektif Al-Qur’an dan Konstitusi Muhammad Amin; Maula Sari
TAFSE: Journal of Qur'anic Studies Vol 8, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Al-Qur'an dan Tafsir Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Filsafat, UIN Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/tafse.v8i1.17512

Abstract

Protection of citizens rights is a very urgent issue in Islam. As a perfect religion, Islam accommodates the rights of every individual to be protected and respected so that no one can take them away. This paper discusses the protection of citizens' rights in the perspective of the Koran. This paper uses library research (liberary research) with a descriptive qualitative approach. The Qur'an mentions at least six rights of citizens that must be protected. These rights include: the right to live, the right to work, the right to education, the right to express opinions, the right to religion, the right to be independent, and the right to be treated equally in the eyes of the law, economy and socio-culture. Rules regarding the rights of citizens in Indonesia are regulated in the 1945 Constitution (UUD) and its derivatives. Protection of the rights of citizens is a form of the presence of the state in protecting and defending the rights of every citizen.Abstrak: Perlindungan hak warga negara merupakan isu yang sangat urgen dalam Islam. Sebagai agama yang sempurna, Islam mengakomodir hak setiap individu untuk dilindungi dan dihormati agar tidak dapat dirampas oleh siapapun. Tulisan ini membahas tentang perlindungan hak-hak warga negara dalam perspektif al-Qur’an. Tulisan ini menggunakan penelitian perpustakaan (library research) dengan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif. Al-Qur’an menyebutkan minimal ada enam hak-hak warga negara yang wajib untuk dilindungi. Hak-hak tersebut antara lain: hak untuk hidup, hak mendapat pekerjaan, hak memperoleh pendidikan, hak untuk mengeluarkan pendapat, hak untuk beragama, hak untuk merdeka, dan hak untuk diperlakukan sama di mata hukum, ekonomi dan sosial budaya. Aturan mengenai hak-hak warga negara di Indonesia diatur di dalam Undang-Undang Dasar (UUD) tahun 1945 dan turunannya. Perlindungan terhadap hak-hak warga negara merupakan wujud dari kehadiran negara dalam melindungi dan membela hak setiap warganya.
Sustainable Livelihoods through Natural and Environmental Resource Empowerment: A Case Study of Afdeling II Bukit Village, Birem Bayeun, East Aceh, Indonesia Alfian Muhammad; Muhammad Amin; Safwan Kamal; Fakhrizal Mustafa; Anis Kurlillah; Nanda Safarida; Shelly Midesia; Iksal Maulana; Danang Al Qadri; Fathia Mahirah; Fadilla Zulkarnaini; Nur Suciarni; Faisal Yahya
SEURAYA Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 2 (2025): SEURAYA Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/seuraya.v3i2.13027

Abstract

This community service program was conducted in Afdeling II Bukit Village, Birem Bayeun District, East Aceh Regency, aiming to empower the community through the Asset-Based Community Development (ABCD) approach. The main issue identified was the underutilization of natural and environmental resources as productive economic assets. The activities were carried out through several stages, including local asset mapping, training on processing palm fronds into value-added products, training on utilizing family medicinal plants into herbal drinks, Focus Group Discussions (FGDs), and continuous mentoring. The implementation emphasized community participation, collaboration with village authorities, and the application of simple digital technologies to enhance product marketing. The results showed an increase in community skills in managing local resources, the formation of asset-based business groups, and greater awareness of economic independence based on local potential. In conclusion, the ABCD approach proved effective in fostering rural economic self-reliance through the strengthening of local assets and continuous mentoring integrated with digital innovation.
The Effect of Macroeconomic Variables on Mudharabah Deposits at Bank Muamalat Indonesia for the Period 2014–2024 Alfian Muhammad; Muhammad Amin; Khairatun Hisan; Khairun Nisa Rambe
IHTIYATH : Jurnal Manajemen Keuangan Syariah Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Ihtiyath : Jurnal Manajemen Keuangan Syariah
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/ihtiyath.v9i2.12966

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of inflation, exchange rate, interest rate, and gross domestic product (GDP) on Mudharabah deposits at Bank Muamalat Indonesia during the period 2014–2024. Macroeconomic stability is a crucial factor influencing public investment decisions in Islamic banking products. This research employs a descriptive quantitative approach using secondary data, including quarterly financial reports of Bank Muamalat, inflation, exchange rate, and interest rate data from Bank Indonesia, as well as GDP data from the Central Bureau of Statistics. The analysis is conducted using multiple linear regression with EViews 12. The results indicate that simultaneously, inflation, exchange rate, interest rate, and GDP significantly affect Mudharabah deposits. Partially, inflation, exchange rate, and GDP have a positive effect, while the interest rate is not significant. These findings provide valuable insights for bank management in designing profit-sharing strategies and maintaining depositor confidence, as well as assisting regulators in formulating policies that are adaptive to macroeconomic conditions
Co-Authors Alfian Muhammad Alfian Muhammad Anis Kurlillah Danang Al Qadri Fadilla Zulkarnaini Faisal Yahya Fakhrizal Mustafa Fathia Mahirah Iksal Maulana Khairatun Hisan Khairun Nisa Rambe Maula Sari Nanda Safarida Nur Suciarni Safwan Kamal Shelly Midesia