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Silfia Dewi
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Pemberdayaan Masyarakat melalui Pelatihan Stimulasi Perkembangan Anak Usia 12-18 Bulan di Desa Sungai Pauh Kecamatan Langsa Barat Isnaini Putri; Henniwati Henniwati; Rayana Iswani; Emilda As; Silfia Dewi
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 6, No 12 (2023): Volume 6 No 12 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v6i12.12638

Abstract

ABSTRAK Upaya pemantauan tumbuh kembang anak usia dini secara pokok merupakan tugas keluarga, masyarakat dan dibantu oleh kader posyandu melalui kegiatan posyandu. Program Posyandu dilakukan di setiap desa oleh kader yang telah diberi pengetahuan dan pelatihan oleh para petugas kesehatan untuk memasyarakatkan pengetahuan tentang kesehatan, terutama pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak pada para orang tua. Umumnya kegiatan posyandu meliputi kegiatan penimbangan balita dan pemberian nutrisi, sehingga sebagai sasaran utama posyandu lebih tertuju pada tahap pertumbuhan fisik saja. Oleh karena itu, perlu adanya pemberian pengetahuan pada masyarakat tentang deteksi dini perkembangan anak, sehingga tindakan preventif dapat dilakukan untuk mengatasi adanya gangguan perkembangan pada balita. Kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kemampuan masyarakat tentang stimulasi perkembangan anak usia 12-18 bulan sebagai upaya deteksi dini tumbuh kembang anak. Kegiatan pengabdian dilakukan dengan metode penyuluhan serta pelatihan yang dilanjutkan roleplay dengan sasaran masyarakat yang ada di Desa Sungai Pauh Kecamatan Langsa Barat Kota Langsa pada bulan Agustus 2023 dengan jumlah sasaran 40 orang. Adanya perbedaan nilai pengetahuan antara sebelum dan sesudah masyarakat diberikan penyuluhan dengan kategori baik yaitu 47,5% menjadi 90% serta dan keterampilan peserta sebelum dan sesudah masyarakat diberikan pelatihan sebahagian besar berketerampilan baik sebesar 87,5%. Melalui kegiatan ini masyarakat mengalami peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan, serta penting bagi ibu melakukan pemantauan terhadap pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak melalui stimulasi yang sesuai dengan tahapan perkembangan usia anak. Kata Kunci: Pemantauan, Perkembangan, Bayi, Masyarakat  ABSTRACT Efforts to monitor the growth and development of early childhood are primarily the task of the family and community and are assisted by posyandu cadres through posyandu activities. The Posyandu program is carried out in each village by cadres who have been given knowledge and training by health workers to disseminate knowledge about health, especially child growth and development among parents. Generally, posyandu activities include weighing toddlers and providing nutrition, so that the main target of posyandu is more focused on the physical growth stage. Therefore, it is necessary to provide knowledge to the public about early detection of child development, so that preventive measures can be taken to overcome developmental disorders in toddlers. This service activity is to increase the community's knowledge and abilities regarding stimulating the development of children aged 12-18 months as an effort to detect early child growth and development. Service activities are carried out using counseling and training methods followed by roleplay with the target community in Sungai Pauh Village, West Langsa District, Langsa City in August 2023 with a target number of 40 people. There was a difference in knowledge scores between before and after the community was given counseling in the good category, namely 47.5% to 90% and the skills of the participants before and after the community were given training, the majority had good skills at 87.5%. Through this activity, people experience increased knowledge and skills, and it is important for mothers to monitor children's growth and development through stimulation that is appropriate to the child's age development stages. Keywords: Monitoring, Development, Baby, Society
Analisis faktor ASI eksklusif, sanitasi dan pasokan air serta sistem pelayanan kesehatan sebagai penyebab terjadinya stunting di Kota Langsa Emilda AS Emilda AS; Juliastuti Juliastuti; Silfia Dewi; Lili Kartika Sari Hrp
Jurnal SAGO Gizi dan Kesehatan Vol 5, No 3B (2024): Nopember
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/gikes.v5i3B.1814

Abstract

Background: The nutritional problem of children under five is still high (Stunting) in Langsa City. The prevalence of stunting in Aceh in babies under two years old (baduta) is 37.9%, while the national prevalence is 30.8%, which means 4 out of 10 babies suffer from stunting. Stunting can be caused by various factors, including direct factors such as family and household factors, adequate additional/complementary food, breastfeeding and infections. Indirect factors such as political economy, health and health services, education, society and culture, agricultural and food systems as well as water, sanitation and the environment.Objectives: Analysis of exclusive breastfeeding, sanitation and water supply and the health service system causing stunting in Langsa City.Methods: Design quantitative, with a sequential cross-sectional design. The research was conducted in Langsa City in 2021 and samples were taken using the total sampling method of 50 respondents according to the data in the Langsa City Health Service e-PPGBM electronic application. The instrument used is a questionnaire, analysis uses the Chi – Square test.Results: Research results from 50 respondents based on stunting problem factors showed the variable exclusive breastfeeding (p= 0.015). Variables sanitation and clean water supply (p= 0.005), health service system (p= 0.006).Conclusion: From the results of the research, there is a close relationship between the direct causes and indirect causes of the occurrence of nutritional/stunting problems in the Langsa City Health Service Work Area in 2021, especially the three variables (exclusive breastfeeding, health service system, and sanitation and water supply).
Evaluation of Use of Web-Based PolAc-D Application Fithriany Fithriany; Cut Nurhasanah; Lili Kartika Sari Harahap; Silfia Dewi
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 6 (2023): June
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i6.3016

Abstract

Maternal and child health is a national policy that is one of the strategic plans, namely the challenge of making pregnancy safer. One of the main strategies implemented is to increase access and reach of quality maternal and neonatal health services to reduce maternal and infant mortality. PolAc-D is a web-based application that has been designed to monitor the health of pregnant women and fetuses. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the use of the PolAc-D application. The research method is a survey with a questionnaire that has been tested for validity and reliability, the sample used is all midwives who are in the Work Area of ​​the Langsa Baro Health Center, totaling 47 people. The results obtained a total score of 2,136, an average value of 45.4, for a maximum score of 53 and a minimum score of 39. These results mean that the evaluation of the use of the polAc-D application is very good, both in terms of use, application features that are easy to understand and according to the services that are carried out by midwives every day in providing services.
Edukasi Terapi Akupresur dan Masase Effleurage bagi Kader Kesehatan dalam Penanganan Nyeri Punggung pada Ibu Hamil Isnaini Putri; Cut Mutiah; Alfian Helmi; Silfia Dewi
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 9, No 1 (2026): Volume 9 Nomor 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v9i1.22441

Abstract

ABSTRAK Penelitian lain menemukan 58,1% ibu hamil mengeluh nyeri punggung dengan rincian nyeri sedang (29,0%), nyeri ringan (22,6%), dan nyeri berat (6,5%). Perubahan selama kehamilan dapat memicu gangguan kenyamanan ibu hamilsalah satunya nyeri punggung. Akupresur merupakan cara penyembuhan yang menggunakan teknik penekanan dengan jari-jari pada titik akupunktur sebagai pengganti penusukan jarum pada sistim penyembuhan akupunktur.Terapi non-farmakologis lainnya yang dapat diberikan adalah effleurage massage, yang memberikan pijatan yang lembut, lambat dan tanpa gangguan di punggung ibu hamil sehingga dapat menyebabkan relaksasi dan mengurangi rasa sakit. Peran kader sangat diperlukan dalam mendekatkan upaya promotif dan preventif kepada masyarakat, utamanya terkait dengan upaya peningkatan status gizi masyarakat serta upaya kesehatan ibu dan anak untuk mengurangi angka kesakitan pada ibu hamil. Meningkatkan pengetahuan kader kesehatan dalam upaya mengurangi nyeri punggung ibu hamil melalui akupresur dan massage effleurage. Metode pengabdian yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah intervensi edukasi kesehatan. Pengetahuan kader kesehatan tentang terapi komplementer akupresur dengan kategori baik yaitu 58,4% menjadi 100% dan pengetahuan kader kesehatan tentang terapi komplementer massage effleuragedengan kategori baik yaitu 91,7% menjadi 100%.  Para kader kesehatan mampu memahami bahwa nyeri punggung merupakan keluhan umum yang sering dialami ibu hamil dapat diatasi melalui terapi komplementer akupresur dan massage effleurage. Kata Kunci: Akupresur, Massage Effleurage, Nyeri Punggung, Ibu Hamil.  ABSTRACT Another study found that 58.1% of pregnant women complained of back pain with details of moderate pain (29.0%), mild pain (22.6%), and severe pain (6.5%). Changes during pregnancy can trigger discomfort in pregnant women, one of which is back pain. Acupressure is a healing method that uses a technique of pressing with fingers on acupuncture points as a substitute for needle insertion in the acupuncture healing system. Another non-pharmacological therapy that can be given is effleurage massage, which provides a gentle, slow and uninterrupted massage on the back of pregnant women so that it can cause relaxation and reduce pain. The role of cadres is very necessary in bringing promotive and preventive efforts closer to the community, especially related to efforts to improve the nutritional status of the community and maternal and child health efforts to reduce morbidity in pregnant women. To increase the knowledge of health cadres in efforts to reduce back pain in pregnant women through acupressure and effleurage massage. The community service method used in this activity was a health education intervention. Health cadres' knowledge of complementary acupressure therapy increased from 58.4% to 100%, and their knowledge of complementary effleurage massage therapy increased from 91.7% to 100%. Health cadres understood that back pain, a common complaint often experienced by pregnant women, can be addressed through complementary acupressure and effleurage massage therapies. Keywords: Acupressure, Effleurage Massage, Back Pain, Pregnant Women.
Co-Authors Alfian Helmi Cut Mutiah Cut Nurhasanah Emilda AS Emilda AS Emilda AS Fithriany Fithriany Henniwati Henniwati Isnaini Putri Juliastuti Juliastuti Lili Kartika Sari Harahap Lili Kartika Sari Hrp Rayana Iswani