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Study of Ecology and Biodiversity Learning Based on Project Based Learning-Science Technology Engineering Mathematics (PjBL-STEM) in Empowering Students' Critical Thinking Hikmah Fatimah; Sri Yamtinah; Bramastia Bramastia
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 9 No. 9 (2023): September
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i9.3688

The Project-Based Learning-Science Technology, Engineering Mathematics (PjBL-STEM) model is needed to empower students' critical thinking abilities and independence. PjBL-STEM implementation has been carried out in various fields of study and at various levels. A comprehensive study is needed to map the potential opportunities and limitations of implementing PjBL-STEM, including its influence on students' thinking skills. Therefore, this research aims to conduct a comprehensive literature review regarding implementing PjBL-STEM to improve students' critical thinking skills. In particular, this study is correlated with the potential implementation of PjBL-STEM in Ecology and biodiversity material. The literature review method was used in this research. The scientific articles selected in this study are those indexed on Google Scholar and published in 2010-2022. The keywords â€œPjBL-STEM and Critical Thinkingâ€ were used as the initial basis for selecting articles. After applying the criteria and article limitations, 90 articles were obtained for analysis. The results of this study show that the implementation of PjBL-STEM in empowering critical thinking is carried out at the elementary school to tertiary level. Apart from that, implementing PjBL-STEM is also done in general research, such as developing teacher competencies. The strengths, weaknesses, challenges, and obstacles that may occur when applying the PjBL-STEM model to ecology and biodiversity material in empowering students' critical thinking are discussed in this article

Validitas Pengembangan Modul Ajar IPA Berbasis PjBL Bermuatan Ethno-STEAM untuk Memberdayakan Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif Pada Materi Ekologi dan Keanekaragaman Hayati di Indonesia Melynia Ariningtyas Prabawati; Sri Yamtinah; Bramastia Bramastia
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 4 (2025): April
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i4.10952

Biodiversity in Indonesia is a science material that is closely related to environmental conditions, daily life events, and natural characteristics in Indonesia. Ethno-STEAM content is a local wisdom-based learning approach that connects theory and skills in the fields of Science, Technology, Engineering, Arts, and Mathematics. Mastery of material for junior high school students is expected to be able to apply their knowledge to the environment through STEAM, be able to solve problems, become logical thinkers, and be able to link culture and local wisdom with learning. This study aims to describe the validity of teaching modules in science learning to empower students' creative thinking skills at the junior high school level. The development of PjBL-based science teaching modules with Ethno-STEAM content uses the 4D model development research approach. The validity in this study includes the validity of the material with an acquisition of 0.98, media experts of 0.95, learning experts of 0.90 and language of 0.95, the four validations have been validated by 7 expert and practical validators and are included in the very valid category. The validity of the Ethno-STEAM-loaded test instrument using a written test and analyzed using Aiken's validity which has been adjusted to the creative thinking indicators obtained an average validity test of 0.94. It is concluded that the science teaching module is suitable for use as a PjBL-based learning media and ethno-STEAM content to empower students' creative thinking skills

Bibliometric Analysis From 2014-2024: Integration of Ethnoscience in Science Learning Endah Febri Setiya Rini; Sentot Budi Rahardjo; Bramastia Bramastia
Journal Evaluation in Education (JEE) Vol 6 No 1 (2025): January
Publisher : Cahaya Ilmu Cendekia Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37251/jee.v6i1.1262

Purpose of the study: Ethnoscience has become a fairly well-established field among academics, although the topic is still developing. This study aims to analyze research trends related to ethnoscience published in the period 2014 to 2024. Methodology: This study uses bibliometric analysis and systematic literature review. Data collection was carried out by searching for the keyword "Ethnoscience" in October 2024. The data was sourced from the Scopus database and obtained 271 documents. 166 articles were obtained after filtering. Furthermore, analyzed using VOSviewer. Main Findings: The results showed that ethnoscience has increased significantly as a research topic from 2014 to 2021; ethnoscience in science learning is more widely studied in Indonesia. The author who researched the most ethnoscience is Sudarmin, with a total of 16 documents. This study also highlights the latest research approaching 2022–2024 and its impact on student skills. Novelty/Originality of this study: These findings also highlight the importance of ethnoscience in local and traditional studies and focus on the development of science and education.

Penguatan Civic Disposition Siswa melalui Program Wisata Edukasi Benteng Pancasila: Pendekatan Kuasi-Eksperimen One Group Pretest Posttest Endrise Septina Rawanoko; Bramastia Bramastia; Leo Agung Sutimin; Triyanto Triyanto; Winarno Winarno; Deni Zein Tarsidi; Djono Djono; Andrea Salsalova
Pedagogika: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Kependidikan Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Medan Resource Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57251/ped.v5i2.1875

This study investigates the effectiveness of the Benteng Pancasila educational tourism program in strengthening students’ civic disposition amid concerns about declining engagement with national values in the era of globalization. The research addresses the central question of how educational tourism contributes to enhancing key civic qualities such as nationalism, tolerance, social concern, and civic participation. Employing a quasi-experimental One Group Pretest Posttest design supported by qualitative observations and interviews, the study provides both statistical and contextual insights. The results show a substantial improvement in students’ civic disposition, with the average score increasing from 3.06 in the pretest to 4.07 in the posttest, indicating a 32.9% gain. Qualitative evidence further reveals heightened emotional involvement, reflective thinking, and deeper understanding as students engaged with the learning environment. These findings demonstrate that educational tourism at Benteng Pancasila functions as an effective contextual learning strategy for cultivating national character and reinforcing the broader aims of Pancasila-based civic education.

The Pancasila Fortress Campus Tourism Model in Character Strengthening at Sebelas Maret University of Surakarta Bramastia Bramastia; Leo Agung Sutimin; Djono Djono; Winarno Winarno; Andrea Salsalova
QALAMUNA: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial, dan Agama Vol. 18 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan dan Publikasi Ilmiah Program Pascasarjana IAI Sunan Giri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/qalamuna.v18i1.7999

This research aims to develop the Pancasila Fortress Campus Tourism Model at Sebelas Maret University (UNS) Surakarta as a character-learning strategy grounded in Pancasila values. The research approach uses mixed methods with descriptive qualitative dominance. Data were obtained through questionnaires, interviews, observations, and documentation involving 148 students of SMA Persatuan Kedungpring Lamongan and 12 mentors, with 100 students as questionnaire respondents. Qualitative data analysis used Miles and Huberman's interactive model, and the instrument's reliability was assessed using Cronbach's Alpha, yielding a value of 0.891, indicating high internal consistency. The study's results show that Pancasila Fort Campus Tourism activities significantly strengthen participants' character, particularly in tolerance, nationalism, and cultural appreciation. The developed model consists of five main components: understanding of the learning model, activity design, implementation, evaluation, and general assessment. Participants responded positively, with an average score in the good-to-very good range, and 90% stated that this program is feasible to implement continuously. This finding confirms that campus tourism is not only a means of introducing the university environment but also an effective experiential learning medium for internalizing Pancasila values in context. This model has the potential to be replicated across various educational institutions as a best practice for strengthening character education.

Efektivitas Media Pembelajaran Interaktif ‘Sains Asyik’ Berbasis Inkuiri untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis dan Motivasi Belajar pada Materi Sistem Pernapasan Fase D Sri Wahyuning; Sarwanto Sarwanto; Bramastia Bramastia
Jurnal Tadris IPA Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Tadris IPA UIN Kiai Ageng Muhammad Besari Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/jtii.v5i2.5151

Berpikir kritis merupakan salah satu keterampilan yang harus dimiliki oleh seseorang untuk menghadapi berbagai permasalahan yang muncul dalam kehidupan mereka baik saat ini maupun dimasa yang akan datang. Motivasi belajar merupakan salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi proses berpikir kritis. Motivasi penting dalam proses pembelajaran, karena motivasi mempengaruhi proses pembelajaran dan hasil belajar siswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas media pembelajaran interaktif berbasis inkuiri dalam meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis dan motivasi belajar siswa. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode eksperimen. Desain uji cobanya adalah pretest-posttest control group. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik random sampling. Penelitian ini melibatkan siswa kelas VIII SMP Islam Sudirman Ambarawa dan SMP Islam Bina Insani Susukan. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah soal tes kemampuan berpikir kritis dan angket motivasi belajar siswa. Data kemudian dianalisis secara kuantitatif berbantuan SPSS 25. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa skor N-Gain kemampuan berpikir kritis kelas eksperimen di kedua sekolah sebesar 0.58 dengan kategori sedang. Pengaturan diri merupakan indikator dengan N-Gain paling tinggi pada kelas eksperimen di kedua sekolah. Sedangkan skor N-Gain motivasi belajar siswa sebesar 0.35 dan 0.34 dengan kategori sedang. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan media pembelajaran interaktif berbasis inkuiri efektif dalam meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis dan motivasi belajar.

Study of Ecology and Biodiversity Learning Based on Project Based Learning-Science Technology Engineering Mathematics (PjBL-STEM) in Empowering Students' Critical Thinking Hikmah Fatimah; Sri Yamtinah; Bramastia Bramastia
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 9 (2023): September
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i9.3688

The Project-Based Learning-Science Technology, Engineering Mathematics (PjBL-STEM) model is needed to empower students' critical thinking abilities and independence. PjBL-STEM implementation has been carried out in various fields of study and at various levels. A comprehensive study is needed to map the potential opportunities and limitations of implementing PjBL-STEM, including its influence on students' thinking skills. Therefore, this research aims to conduct a comprehensive literature review regarding implementing PjBL-STEM to improve students' critical thinking skills. In particular, this study is correlated with the potential implementation of PjBL-STEM in Ecology and biodiversity material. The literature review method was used in this research. The scientific articles selected in this study are those indexed on Google Scholar and published in 2010-2022. The keywords â€œPjBL-STEM and Critical Thinkingâ€ were used as the initial basis for selecting articles. After applying the criteria and article limitations, 90 articles were obtained for analysis. The results of this study show that the implementation of PjBL-STEM in empowering critical thinking is carried out at the elementary school to tertiary level. Apart from that, implementing PjBL-STEM is also done in general research, such as developing teacher competencies. The strengths, weaknesses, challenges, and obstacles that may occur when applying the PjBL-STEM model to ecology and biodiversity material in empowering students' critical thinking are discussed in this article

Study of Science Learning Based on Scientific Literacy in Improving Critical Thinking: A Scoping Review Bramastia Bramastia; Satutik Rahayu
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 8 (2023): August
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i8.5667

Facing and following increasingly sophisticated technological developments in science learning studies, both pupils and students must increase scientific literacy to improve critical thinking. Critical thinking skills will encourage students to understand problems and create alternative problem solutions with problem solving stages, namely clarification, assessment, inference and strategy. This research aims to explore the Study of Science Learning Based on Scientific Literacy in Improving Critical Thinking. The research was conducted using a scoping review approach. A scoping review is typically used to map the existing literature on a defined topic in terms of the volume, nature, and characteristics of key studies. The results of the scoping review analysis found several problems such as the low level of science learning regarding scientific literature so that pupils and students are unable to identify problematic issues and scientific evidence due to a lack of practicing skills in conducting scientific literature. The impact that occurs is that the ability to think critically decreases. Therefore, various efforts are being made, one of which is that pupils and students must have concepts to connect science, science learning websites, focus on specific knowledge, be able to design relevant indicators, have the ability to translate into critical, systematic and anticipatory actions, students' critical thinking skills , school location, and problem-based learning model

The Effectiveness of EthnoSTEM-Based Science Learning to Improve Junior High School Students' Science Literacy Ability Bramastia Bramastia; Suciati Suciati; Febriani Sarwendah Asri Nugraheni; Meida Wulan Sari; Icha Kurnia Wati; Bayu Antrakusuma; Dyah Fitriana Masithoh
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No SpecialIssue (2023): UNRAM journals and research based on science education, science applic
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9iSpecialIssue.5710

The low scientific literacy of students needs to be improved through the teaching materials used in learning. Teaching materials can be combined with various learning models including Ethno-STEM. The research aims to develop and test the feasibility of a module on vibrations and waves material in empowering science literacy ability of class VII students. The type of research carried out is development research using the 4D method including the define, design and develop stages. In this article, the research stage is written only up to the development stage. In the define stage, an analysis of gaps occurring in the field is carried out to define what is needed in the development process. In the design stage, the researcher prepares a product design according to the needs that have been summarized in the define stage. In the development stage, researchers began to develop modules according to needs and then carried out feasibility tests. Validation was carried out on aspects of material, media, language and learning. The overall module validation results obtained were 0.91 with valid criteria. Therefore, it can be concluded that the vibrations and waves module is effective to improve students' science literacy ability

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