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All Journal Syntax Idea Gemakes: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Endah Aryati Eko Ningtyas
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Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Automotive Engineering Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Computer Science & IT Health Professions Nursing Public Health

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The Effect of Hypnotherapy in the Management of Scaling in Autistic Children Dewi Sartika; Supriyana Supriyana; Tri Wiyatini; Masrifan Djamil; Endah Aryati Eko Ningtyas
Syntax Idea 621-628
Publisher : Ridwan Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/syntax-idea.v5i6.2354

Abstract

According to WHO in Indonesia there are 7-10% of children with special needs. Children with special needs have lower levels of dental and oral health and hygiene than normal children. Based on a survey in Velezuelan and a study in Malaysia, autistic children have calculus with poor criteria. Autism is one of the complex disorders of child development. Autistic children have problems with their behavior, one of which is hyperactivity or hyperactivity. Hypnotherapy is a method of treatment and healing commonly known as hypnosis. Hypnosis is one therapy that is expected to reduce the level of hyperactivity and cooperation in autistic children. This study aims to prove the effect of hypnotherapy in the management of scaling in autistic children by increasing children's cooperative attitudes and decreasing calculus index in autistic children. This research is a quasy experiment pre and post-test design ( Non-equivalent Control Group). Respondents amounted to 20 children divided into 2 groups. The data of the model test results were analyzed using paired t tests and independent t tests. Based on the results of the study, the effect of hypnotherapy on increasing the cooperative attitude of autistic children is with (P = 0.000), and decreasing the calculus index with (P = 0.000). And showed the delta value of the child's cooperative attitude (10.100) which was higher than the control group and calculus index (1.166) which was higher than the control group. The influence of hypnotherapy in the management of scaling in autistic children is characterized by an increase in the child's cooperative attitude and a decrease in the calculus index in autistic children.
PEMBERDAYAAN MANDIRI MASYARAKAT DALAM OPTIMALISASI GERAK RONGGA MULUT MELALUI SENAM MULUT LANSIA: COMMUNITY SELF-EMPOWERMENT IN OPTIMIZING ORAL CAVITY MOVEMENT THROUGH ELDERLY ORAL GYMNASTICS Endah Aryati Eko Ningtyas; Diyah Fatmasari; Lanny Sunarjo; Benni Benyamin
GEMAKES: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): GEMAKES: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36082/gemakes.v5i2.2251

Abstract

Penyakit   terbanyak   pada   lansia   berdasarkan   Riset   Kesehatan   Dasar (Riskesdas)  tahun  2018  adalah  stroke  (77,7%),  hipertensi  (41,62%),  artritis  (34,18%),  diabetes melitus (12,32%), penyakit jantung  (8,5%), dan masalah gigi dan mulut (87,6%). Pada dasarnya penyakit  yang  diderita  lansia  jarang  dengan  diagnosis  tunggal,  melainkan  hampir  selalu  multi diagnosis. Salah satu masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut yang dialami lansia adalah Xerostomia (mulut kering). Xerostomia pada lansia dapat mempengaruhi kualitas  hidup,  karena  adanya  rasa  tidak  nyaman dalam rongga mulut, kesulitan dalam berbicara, bau mulut serta mempengaruhi kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut maka dilakukan senam mulut lansia untuk menjaga dan meningkatkan fungsi oral lansia. Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Agustus-Oktober. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesehatan rongga mulut lansia melalui pola makan yang tepat dan senam mulut yang efektif merangsang produksi saliva dan mencegah masalah seperti mulut kering, infeksi gusi, serta karies gigi. Pelaksanaan kegiatan ini menggunakan metode observasi yaitu melakukan pengamatan langsung dilapangan. Beberapa langkah kegiatan yang dilakukan adalah penguatan pengetahuan dan kemandirian lansia melalui penyuluhan, pemeriksaan gigi, senam mulut dan evaluasi. Hasil dari kegiatan tersebut dapat dilihat dari antusiasme para lansia selama proses pelaksanaan kegiatan serta kemampuan melakukan senam mulut secara mandiri. Secara keseluruhan, program pelatihan ini membantu meningkatkan kualitas hidup lansia melalui pendekatan yang holistik dan praktis.
Co-Authors Benni Benyamin Dewi Sartika Diyah Fatmasari Masrifan Djamil Supriyana Supriyana Tri Wiyatini