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PENGARUH SUPLEMEN BAYAM (AMARANTHUS) TERHADAP PERUBAHAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN (STUDI LABORATORIUM MENCIT) Ika Esti Anggraeni; Supriyana Supriyana; Sri Rahayu; Suhartono Suhartono
Bhamada: Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan (E-Journal) Vol 5 No 1 (2014)
Publisher : STIKES BHAMADA SLAWI

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Anemia pada ibu postpartum merupakan kondisi medis dimana jumlah sel darah merah atau hemoglobin kurang dari 10gr%1. Secara fisiologis anemia terjadi apabila terdapat kekurangan jumlah hemoglobin untuk mengangkut oksigen ke jaringan tubuh. Penurunan konsentrasi hemoglobin dikarenakan terganggunya pembentukan sel-sel darah merah akibat kadar zat besi di dalam darah berkurang 3. Data World Health Organization (WHO) melaporkan bahwa prevalensi anemia ibu postpartum sekitar 56%. Menurut Survey Demografi Kesehatan Indonesia tahun 2012 bahwa prevalensi anemia pada ibu postpartum mencapai 30%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh suplemen bayam terhadap perubahan kadar hemoglobin pada mencit anemia. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah eksperimental laboratorium dengan pretest posttest control group design. Adapun sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah mencit betina anemia sebanyak 24 mencit dibagi menjadi 3 kelompok. Kelompok yang diberikan suplemen bayam hijau (8 mencit), kelompok yang diberikan suplemen bayam duri (8 mencit), kelompok kontrol (8 mencit). Hasil Penelitian didapatkan ada perbedaan kadar hemoglobin kelompok kontrol dengan kelompok perlakuan dengan p value 0,0001 (p< 0,01). Besar perbedaan pada ketiga kelompok tersebut menggunakan uji satistik ANOVA, didapatkan bahwa bayam duri paling berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan kadar hemoglobin mencit.

PENGARUH KOMBINASI METODE PIJAT WOOLWICH DAN ENDORPHINE TERHADAP KADAR HORMON PROLAKTIN DAN VOLUME ASI (STUDI PADA IBU POSTPARTUM DI GRIYA HAMIL SEHAT MEJASEM KABUPATEN TEGAL) Siti Erniyati Berkah Pamuji; Supriyana Supriyana; Sri Rahayu; Suhartono Suhartono
Bhamada: Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan (E-Journal) Vol 5 No 1 (2014)
Publisher : STIKES BHAMADA SLAWI

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Laktasi adalah keseluruhan proses produksi dan pengeluaran ASI. Laktasi terjadi dibawah pengaruh berbagai kelenjar endokrin, terutama hormon-hormon hipofisis prolaktin dan oksitosin. Gangguan pada laktasi terjadi karena berbagai faktor diantaranya faktor bayi, ibu dan lingkungan yang dapat berpengaruh pada peningkatan kadar hormon prolaktin dan volume ASI. Cakupan ASI Eksklusif Kabupaten Tegal pada tahun 2011 hanya 47,9%, target pencapaian ASI Ekslusif sebesar 80%. Salah satu upaya peningkatan laktasi pada ibu postpartum dengan kombinasi metode pijat woolwich dan endorphine. Tujuan penelitian untuk membuktikan perbedaan pengaruh kombinasi metode pijat woolwich dan endorphine terhadap kadar hormon prolaktin dan volume ASI. Jenis penelitian quasy-experiment rancangan non randomized controlled trial design pretest posttes control group. Jumlah sampel 20. Analisis data secara univariat, bivariat dengan independent t test, wilcoxon signed rank test dan mann whitney test. Hasil penelitian berdasarkan analisis bivariat menunjukkan rata – rata kadar hormon prolaktin pada kelompok intervensi 103,80 ng/ml, sd 12,60 ng/ml dan rata-rata volume ASI kelompok intervensi 17,40 cc, sd 6,91 cc . Kelompok kontrol rata – rata 60,90 ng/ml, sd 41,45 ng/ml dan rata-rata volume ASI kelompok kontrol 0,60 cc, sd 0,84 cc, p value kadar hormon prolaktin 0,034 sedangkan p value volume ASI 0,000 (p value < α 0,05) artinya ada perbedaan bermakna rata rata kadar hormon prolaktin dan volume ASI pada kelompok intervensi dan kelompik kontrol. Kombinasi metode pijat woolwich dan endorphine berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan kadar hormon prolaktin dan volume ASI ibu postpartum. Diperlukan sosialisasi, pelatihan, dukungan serta penerapan program manajemen laktasi dalam kunjungan masa nifas (KF) tentang terapi komplementer kombinasi metode pijat woolwich dan endorphine terhadap peningkatan kadar hormon prolaktin dan volume ASI. Kata kunci : Pijat woolwich dan endorphine, kadar hormon prolaktin, volume ASI

Pelatihan Deteksi Dini Karies Dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Orang Tua dalam Menjaga Kesehatan Gigi Anak di Paud Gedawang Banyumanik Semarang Wahyu Jati Dyah Utami; Supriyana Supriyana; Yodong Yodong
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Vol 7, No 2 (2020): Desember 2020
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkg.v7i2.6565

The role and parents in fulfilling children's basic needs are the responsibility of the family, children's behaviour towards dental hygiene is influenced by the role of parents. When paying attention and caring about children's dental health, children will feel comfortable with the support of their parents. Parents' knowledge and skills can be improved by training. Several studies stated that counselling and training for health cadres gave effective results in increasing knowledge, attitudes and actions. Objective To determine the effect of early caries detection training on the knowledge and skills of parents in maintaining children's dental health at Paud Lentera Bunda Gedawang Post. This type of research is quantitative with a quasi-experimental research design with a one-group pretest-posttest design approach. The subjects of this study were the parents of 25 students of Pos Paud Lentera Bunda. The instrument used in this study was a questionnaire. Data analysis by calculating the frequency distribution and Wilcoxon Test statistical test with the help of the SPSS program. The level of parental knowledge before being given training with an average of 58.5, after being given training increased to 81.5. The results of statistical tests using Wilcoxon get a P-value of 0.000, which means p0.05. Based on the results of the study, 17% of children had caries signs with black colour, 14% white spots, 19% brown teeth, 25% had cavities and 22% healthy teeth. Early detection training is effective in increasing parental knowledge and skills in maintaining children's dental healthKeywords: Early Detection of Caries; Knowledge; Children

The Effect of Extract Red Gingger (Zingiber Officinale Var. Rubrum) on Reducing the Blood Pressure Level among Maternal with Gestasional Hypertension Naomi Christina Hutabarat; Supriyana Supriyana; Suhartono Suhartono
International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJNHS) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2020): International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJHNS)
Publisher : Alta Dharma Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35654/ijnhs.v3i4.219

estational hypertension is a major cause of maternal and infant morbidity and mortality. Handling of hypertension is done by pharmacological therapy but provides side effects Red ginger can be used as one of the herbal therapies to reduce blood pressure. The main compound in red ginger can reduce cholesterol, reduce fat deposits in blood vessels and the risk of coronary heart disease. The study aimed to analyze the red ginger extract on reducing blood pressure level among maternal with gestational hypertension. A quasi-Experiment with pretest posttest design with equivalent control group design. Thirty-four patients were recruited and divided into experimental and control group Patients in the experimental group received the antihypertensive drugs plus red ginger extract at a dose of 500 mg for 14 days. While control group control group was given antihypertensive drugs with placebo. There was a significant difference in systolic blood pressure between the intervention and control groups with a value of p 0.000 and a diastolic p value of 0.000. In the intervention group there was a systolic decrease of 29.35 mmHg and a diastolic 16.00 mmHg. Red ginger extract has the potential to reduce systolic and diastolic blood pressure in women with gestational hypertension. Pregnant women with gestational hypertension can take advantage of red ginger extract as an alternative treatment for gestational hypertension. The next researcher can control psychological factors and check the levels of nitric oxide (NO) in blood / saliva

The Effect of Extract (Angelica Keiskei) on Reducing Blood Pressure Level among Post-Partum Period with Hypertension Sania Lailatul Rahmi; Supriyana Supriyana; Apoina Kartini
International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJNHS) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2020): International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJHNS)
Publisher : Alta Dharma Publisher

A third of women who experience pregnancy hypertension or pre-eclampsia will continue in the postpartum period and reach their peak on days 3-6 postpartum. The study aimed to examine Ashitaba extract (Angelica keiskei) on reducing blood pressure levels among hypertensive postpartum. A quasi-experimental study design, pre-test, and post-test with the non-equivalent control group were applied in this study. Thirty samples were selected and divided into the experimental group and the control group. The experimental group received the Ashitaba extract, and the control group received nifedipine. The findings showed that systolic blood pressure among the intervention group was significantly decreased than the control group. This study proved the effective Ashitaba extract as an alternative therapy to reduce blood pressure among postpartum hypertensive mothers

Model of Health and Mouth Health Care Services among Stroke Patients Wanda Nur Aida; Supriyana Supriyana; Rasipin Rasipin; Bedjo Santoso; Peni Yuliawati
International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJNHS) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2020): International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJHNS)
Publisher : Alta Dharma Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35654/ijnhs.v3i4.274

Stroke is the main trigger that can cause disability in adults. Stroke patients are known to be vulnerable to oral health problems, such as periodontal disease, due to limitations in their daily activities so that dental and oral hygiene management is neglected. These dental and oral health problems can become worse when patients are treated in a stroke unit. For this reason, dental and oral health care needs to be taken in stroke patients. The study aimed to develop a model of dental and oral health care among stroke patients. Research and Development (R&D), on five research stages, namely: information gathering, product/model design, expert validation and revision, product/model trials (using quasi-experiments with pretest and posttest with control group design). The sample was divided into two groups, the dental and oral health care model in stroke patients in the intervention group and the oral health care model No.284 year 2006 in the control group. Data were tested using normality, paired t-test, post hoc LSD, Mann Whitney, and linear regression. The model of dental and oral health care in stroke patients was relevant as dental and oral health care was shown to be p <0.001. The application of dental and oral health care models in stroke patients effectively improves the skills of gargling in moderate stroke patients p <0.001, increasing the ability to brush teeth in moderate stroke patients p <0.001. The application of dental and oral health care models in stroke patients is useful as an increase in the skills to rinse and brush teeth in moderate stroke patients

The Effectiveness of Acupressure Pen and Active Stretching (Acupenas) on Fasting Blood Sugar Levels among Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patient Iche Nila Kusna; Sudirman Sudirman; Budi Widiyanto; Supriyana Supriyana; Ta'adi Ta'adi
International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJNHS) Vol. 3 No. 6 (2020): International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJNHS)
Publisher : Alta Dharma Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35654/ijnhs.v3i6.362

International Diabetes Federation (IDF) reported that the number of DM patients worldwide increases every year. Indonesia ranks sixth with the highest DM prevalence globally after China, India, the United States, Brazil, and Mexico. The main problem caused by DM patients is the instability of blood sugar levels. Alternative treatments for Diabetes Mellitus with complementary therapy are acupressure therapy, which can prevent complications and improve blood sugar levels. This study examines the effectiveness of acupressure pen and active stretching on fasting blood sugar levels in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. This true research experiment with the design using pre-test and post-test control group design. Data collection involved 38 respondents of type 2 Diabetes Mellitus patients, selected through technique probability sampling with simple random sampling. The intervention group was received the acupressure pen and active stretching (Acupenas) therapy with metformin drug 2x500 mg. In contrast, the control group only received therapy metformin drug 2x500 mg without acupressure pen and active stretching. Independent t-test results showed significant differences with the average fasting blood sugar levels p-value 0.002 (<0.05). It was indicated that the intervention group is better at lowering blood sugar levels than the control group seen from the higher difference value. Complementary therapy is acupressure pen and active stretching was effective in reducing blood sugar levels in type 2 Diabetes Mellitus patients.

Alternative Yoga Exercise on Fasting Blood Glucose and Cholesterol Levels among Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Vidya Urbaningrum Urbaningrum; Rr. Sri Endang Pujiastuti; Supriyana Supriyana
International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJNHS) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2021): International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJHNS)
Publisher : Alta Dharma Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35654/ijnhs.v4i3.445

Diabetes mellitus is a public health problem. The study used systematic literature reviews (SLR), which is a synthesis of a systematic literature study that is clear, comprehensive, by identifying, analyzing, evaluating through the collection of existing data with an explicit search method and involving the processes that have been critical in the selection of studies. The results found that 20 relevant articles have been reviewed and showed most of the evidence was significant on reducing fasting blood sugar and cholesterol levels. One study was not substantial on lowering cholesterol levels. Those 19 review studies showed that the study was a good category with an effect size value was 1.99 (robust) and a good JBI value. This was due to giving yoga interventions or the methods used during the training process is appropriate following the standard of intervention. Providing the yoga practice should involve movement and concentration. If the movement is correct, even if the intervention is given for only a month, it will show better results. The conclusion of 20 studies systematic literature reviewing yoga interventions has a significant value on reducing fasting blood glucose and cholesterol levels. Yoga practice involves movement and concentration. If the activities are suitable, it shows effective results

The Effect of Hypnotherapy in the Management of Scaling in Autistic Children Dewi Sartika; Supriyana Supriyana; Tri Wiyatini; Masrifan Djamil; Endah Aryati Eko Ningtyas
Syntax Idea 621-628
Publisher : Ridwan Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/syntax-idea.v5i6.2354

According to WHO in Indonesia there are 7-10% of children with special needs. Children with special needs have lower levels of dental and oral health and hygiene than normal children. Based on a survey in Velezuelan and a study in Malaysia, autistic children have calculus with poor criteria. Autism is one of the complex disorders of child development. Autistic children have problems with their behavior, one of which is hyperactivity or hyperactivity. Hypnotherapy is a method of treatment and healing commonly known as hypnosis. Hypnosis is one therapy that is expected to reduce the level of hyperactivity and cooperation in autistic children. This study aims to prove the effect of hypnotherapy in the management of scaling in autistic children by increasing children's cooperative attitudes and decreasing calculus index in autistic children. This research is a quasy experiment pre and post-test design ( Non-equivalent Control Group). Respondents amounted to 20 children divided into 2 groups. The data of the model test results were analyzed using paired t tests and independent t tests. Based on the results of the study, the effect of hypnotherapy on increasing the cooperative attitude of autistic children is with (P = 0.000), and decreasing the calculus index with (P = 0.000). And showed the delta value of the child's cooperative attitude (10.100) which was higher than the control group and calculus index (1.166) which was higher than the control group. The influence of hypnotherapy in the management of scaling in autistic children is characterized by an increase in the child's cooperative attitude and a decrease in the calculus index in autistic children.

PENGARUH SUPLEMEN BAYAM (AMARANTHUS) TERHADAP PERUBAHAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN (STUDI LABORATORIUM MENCIT) Ika Esti Anggraeni; Supriyana Supriyana; Sri Rahayu; Suhartono Suhartono
Bhamada: Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan (E-Journal) Vol 5 No 1 (2014)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS BHAMADA SLAWI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Anemia pada ibu postpartum merupakan kondisi medis dimana jumlah sel darah merah atau hemoglobin kurang dari 10gr%1. Secara fisiologis anemia terjadi apabila terdapat kekurangan jumlah hemoglobin untuk mengangkut oksigen ke jaringan tubuh. Penurunan konsentrasi hemoglobin dikarenakan terganggunya pembentukan sel-sel darah merah akibat kadar zat besi di dalam darah berkurang 3. Data World Health Organization (WHO) melaporkan bahwa prevalensi anemia ibu postpartum sekitar 56%. Menurut Survey Demografi Kesehatan Indonesia tahun 2012 bahwa prevalensi anemia pada ibu postpartum mencapai 30%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh suplemen bayam terhadap perubahan kadar hemoglobin pada mencit anemia. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah eksperimental laboratorium dengan pretest posttest control group design. Adapun sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah mencit betina anemia sebanyak 24 mencit dibagi menjadi 3 kelompok. Kelompok yang diberikan suplemen bayam hijau (8 mencit), kelompok yang diberikan suplemen bayam duri (8 mencit), kelompok kontrol (8 mencit). Hasil Penelitian didapatkan ada perbedaan kadar hemoglobin kelompok kontrol dengan kelompok perlakuan dengan p value 0,0001 (p< 0,01). Besar perbedaan pada ketiga kelompok tersebut menggunakan uji satistik ANOVA, didapatkan bahwa bayam duri paling berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan kadar hemoglobin mencit.

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