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All Journal Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan
Kahar Sunoko, Kahar
Unknown Affiliation
Arts Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Engineering Environmental Science

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Pola Tata Ruang Rumah Pengusaha Genteng di Desa Wirun Mojolaban Sukoharjo Wahyowibowo, Agung Kumoro; Sunoko, Kahar; Musyawaroh, Musyawaroh
Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan Vol 23, No 1 (2025): Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/arst.v23i1.100925

Abstract

Houses often develop to fulfill the biological, psychological, social, and economic needs of families, and even function as production and business spaces. Houses owned by roof tile entrepreneurs in Wirun Village, Mojolaban, Sukoharjo, show diverse spatial patterns as a result of the combination of residential and business activities. This research aims to identify the influence of residential and business processes on the spatial arrangement of houses. The research used a qualitative descriptive method through field observation and interviews with categorization. The results showed that the spatial arrangement of roof tile entrepreneurs' houses prioritizes the production process. Most of the house area is used for business, especially roof tile production activities. The building facade is designed to support the loading and unloading process. The circulation pattern is mainly determined by the needs of roof tile production. Therefore, the spatial arrangement is more business-oriented, reflecting the integration between residential space and economic activities in the house.
Kinerja Struktur Rumah Joglo terhadap Beban Gempa dan Implikasi bagi Desain Hunian Modern Harmoyo, Totok; Sunoko, Kahar; Marlina, Avi
Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan Vol 24, No 1 (2026): Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/arst.v24i1.116562

Abstract

Structural Performance of a Joglo House under Seismic Loads and Implications for Modern Residential DesignQuantitative studies on the structural resilience of joglo houses in earthquake-prone areas are limited, necessitating scientific analysis to ensure safety. This study analyzes the structural behavior of a joglo house in Dusun Jendi, Selogiri District, Wonogiri Regency, using the finite element method (FEM) through three-dimensional structural modeling in SAP2000. Data were obtained from field surveys, including element dimensions, timber material properties, and traditional joint systems. The analysis incorporated combined gravity and seismic loading in accordance with Indonesian National Standards (SNI). The results indicate that the joglo structure exhibits a hierarchical load distribution mechanism, transferring loads from the roof to horizontal elements (blandar), the main vertical elements (soko guru), and the foundation. Modal analysis identified three dominant vibration modes, namely lateral displacements and torsional rotation. The blandar resists the largest bending forces, while the soko guru carries the highest axial loads, indicating stable and earthquake-adaptive structural performance.
Co-Authors Harmoyo, Totok Marlina, Avi Musyawaroh Musyawaroh, Musyawaroh Wahyowibowo, Agung Kumoro