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All Journal Jurnal Hukum dan HAM Wara Sains Jurnal Multidisiplin West Science West Science Law and Human Rights West Science Interdisciplinary Studies West Science Interdisciplinary Studies West Science Social and Humanities Studies
Rully Fildansyah
Universitas Nusa Putra
Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences

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Integration of Digital Twins and IoT Sensors to Support Monitoring Accuracy and Maintenance Effectiveness in the Manufacturing Industry in the Cikarang Region Farida Arinie Soelistianto; Salwa Aulia Noviasari; Rully Fildansyah
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 4 No. 05 (2026): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v4i05.2860

Abstract

This study investigates the integration of digital twin technology and Internet of Things (IoT) sensors in improving monitoring accuracy and maintenance effectiveness within manufacturing companies in the Cikarang industrial region. A quantitative research design was employed using data collected from 125 respondents representing operational, maintenance, engineering, and managerial roles. The measurement instrument was developed using a Likert scale, and data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS 3). The results indicate that the integration of digital twins and IoT sensors has a significant positive effect on monitoring accuracy, demonstrating that real-time data synchronization and simulation capabilities enhance system visibility and anomaly detection. Monitoring accuracy is also found to significantly influence maintenance effectiveness, highlighting the importance of accurate and timely information in supporting predictive maintenance practices. Furthermore, digital integration directly affects maintenance effectiveness, indicating that simulation-based insights and real-time data contribute to improved maintenance planning and reduced downtime. The model explains 61.2% of the variance in maintenance effectiveness (R² = 0.612), suggesting strong explanatory power. This study contributes to the literature on Industry 4.0 by providing empirical evidence on the role of integrated digital technologies in enhancing operational performance in a developing country context. Practically, the findings suggest that manufacturing firms should prioritize the integration of digital twins and IoT sensors to achieve higher monitoring accuracy and more effective maintenance strategies.
Financial Information Transparency and Data Security on Building User Trust in Peer-to-Peer Lending Platforms in Indonesia Meiske Wenno; Muhamad Ammar Muhtadi; Rully Fildansyah
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 4 No. 05 (2026): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v4i05.2878

Abstract

This study examines the influence of financial transparency and data security on user trust in peer-to-peer (P2P) lending platforms in Indonesia. The rapid growth of fintech services has increased public adoption of digital lending platforms; however, concerns regarding transparency and cybersecurity remain significant challenges affecting consumer confidence. This research employed a quantitative approach using a survey method involving 250 respondents who had experience using P2P lending platforms in Indonesia. Data were collected through structured questionnaires using a five-point Likert scale and analyzed using SPSS version 25. The results indicate that financial transparency has a positive and significant effect on user trust, demonstrating that clear and accessible financial information enhances perceptions of platform reliability and accountability. Data security was also found to positively and significantly influence user trust, indicating that strong protection of personal and financial information increases confidence in digital transactions. Simultaneously, financial transparency and data security significantly influence user trust in P2P lending services. The findings suggest that fintech companies should strengthen transparent financial communication and cybersecurity systems to maintain public trust and support the sustainable development of digital financial services in Indonesia.
The Role of Transformational Leadership and Digital Culture in Enhancing Employee Agility and Readiness to Adapt to Change Among Employees in Indonesia’s Telecommunications Sector Setyowati Subroto; Rully Fildansyah; Muhamad Ammar Muhtadi
West Science Social and Humanities Studies Vol. 4 No. 07 (2026): West Science Social and Humanities Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsshs.v4i07.2997

Abstract

The rapid advancement of digital technologies has significantly transformed the telecommunications industry, requiring organizations to develop adaptive employees capable of responding effectively to continuous change. In this dynamic environment, employee agility and readiness to adapt to change have become essential capabilities for maintaining organizational competitiveness. This study aims to examine the role of transformational leadership and digital culture in enhancing employee agility and readiness to adapt to change among employees in Indonesia’s telecommunications sector. This research employed a quantitative approach using survey data collected from 155 employees working in telecommunications companies in Indonesia. Data were collected through a structured questionnaire using a five-point Likert scale and analyzed using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 25. The analytical procedures included validity testing, reliability testing, classical assumption testing, and multiple linear regression analysis to examine the proposed relationships among variables. The results indicate that transformational leadership has a positive and significant effect on employee agility and readiness to adapt to change. Furthermore, digital culture significantly influences employee agility and demonstrates the strongest effect on readiness to adapt to change. These findings highlight that effective leadership practices and a supportive digital culture are critical factors in developing an adaptive workforce capable of navigating technological disruption. The study contributes to the literature on digital transformation by emphasizing the importance of human-centered organizational capabilities in achieving successful transformation outcomes. Practically, telecommunications companies should strengthen transformational leadership competencies and cultivate digital-oriented organizational cultures to improve employee adaptability and organizational resilience.
Analisis Hukum Empiris terhadap Pemutusan Hubungan Kerja Sepihak di Era Digitalisasi Industri Rival Pahrijal; Nuryati Solapar; Rully Fildansyah
Jurnal Hukum dan HAM Wara Sains Vol 4 No 03 (2025): Jurnal Hukum dan HAM Wara Sains
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/jhhws.v4i03.2983

Abstract

Penelitian ini menyajikan analisis hukum empiris dan normatif yang komprehensif mengenai pemutusan hubungan kerja secara sepihak di Indonesia pada era digitalisasi industri. Kemajuan teknologi yang pesat—seperti otomatisasi, kecerdasan buatan, dan model bisnis berbasis platform—telah mengubah struktur ketenagakerjaan dan menimbulkan tantangan baru terhadap keamanan kerja dan perlindungan tenaga kerja. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan hukum normatif yang didukung oleh analisis empiris terhadap putusan Pengadilan Hubungan Industrial (PHI), peraturan perundang-undangan, dan kasus pemutusan hubungan kerja di dunia nyata, penelitian ini mengevaluasi kecukupan kerangka hukum Indonesia dalam menangani praktik pemutusan hubungan kerja yang didorong oleh teknologi. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa meskipun Undang-Undang Ketenagakerjaan, Undang-Undang Penciptaan Lapangan Kerja, dan Peraturan Pemerintah No. 35/2021 menyediakan jaminan prosedural dasar, mereka tidak cukup mengatur pemicu pemutusan hubungan kerja yang muncul seperti penilaian algoritmik, restrukturisasi digital, dan pemutusan hubungan kerja berbasis otomatisasi. Tren empiris menunjukkan peningkatan sengketa terkait klaim efisiensi, status pekerjaan yang tidak jelas dalam pekerjaan berbasis platform, dan interpretasi yudisial yang tidak konsisten terhadap pemutusan hubungan kerja yang disebabkan oleh digitalisasi. Studi ini menyimpulkan bahwa peraturan ketenagakerjaan Indonesia harus diperbarui untuk mengakomodasi realitas era digital, meningkatkan kepastian hukum, dan memperkuat perlindungan pekerja. Adaptasi norma hukum, peningkatan transparansi dalam sistem kinerja digital, dan harmonisasi yudisial sangat penting untuk memastikan keadilan dan menyeimbangkan fleksibilitas bisnis dengan hak pekerja dalam lingkungan industri yang terus berkembang.
Analisis Bibliometrik IoT untuk Transformasi Digital Bisnis Loso Judijanto; Arief Yanto Rukmana; Rully Fildansyah
Jurnal Multidisiplin West Science Vol 5 No 02 (2026): Jurnal Multidisiplin West Science
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/jmws.v5i02.3268

Abstract

Perkembangan pesat Internet of Things (IoT) telah mempercepat transformasi digital di berbagai sektor bisnis dengan membuka peluang inovasi, efisiensi, dan keberlanjutan. Studi ini bertujuan memetakan struktur intelektual, evolusi penelitian, serta pola kolaborasi global terkait IoT dalam transformasi digital bisnis melalui pendekatan bibliometrik. Data dikumpulkan dari basis data Scopus dan dianalisis menggunakan VOSviewer untuk mengeksplorasi co-occurrence kata kunci, overlay visualization, jaringan co-authorship, kolaborasi institusi, dan kolaborasi negara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa digital transformation menjadi tema inti yang menghubungkan artificial intelligence, big data, digital technologies, dan industry 4.0 dalam lanskap penelitian. Analisis temporal memperlihatkan pergeseran dari fokus teknologi menuju isu strategis seperti sustainability dan business model innovation. Analisis kolaborasi juga menunjukkan adanya dominasi beberapa penulis, institusi, dan negara yang membentuk jaringan riset global yang saling terhubung. Secara keseluruhan, penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa kajian IoT telah berkembang dari implementasi teknis menuju transformasi digital berbasis nilai dan inovasi strategis dalam ekosistem bisnis, sekaligus memberikan arah bagi penelitian lintas disiplin di masa mendatang.
The Role of Water Use Efficiency and Drip Irrigation Technology on Horticultural Crop Production Resilience in Bandung Regency Farida Arinie Soelistianto; Rully Fildansyah; Tera Lesmana
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 4 No. 04 (2026): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v4i04.2797

Abstract

This study explores the role of water use efficiency and drip irrigation technology in enhancing the resilience of horticultural crop production in Bandung Regency, Indonesia. A quantitative approach was adopted, surveying 85 farmers using a Likert scale to assess their perceptions of water use efficiency, drip irrigation adoption, and its impact on crop resilience. The data were analyzed using SPSS version 25, employing descriptive statistics, correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis. The findings reveal that water use efficiency and drip irrigation adoption significantly contribute to improved crop resilience, with drip irrigation having a stronger influence. Despite the benefits, cost remains a significant barrier to adoption. The study underscores the importance of promoting drip irrigation to optimize water use, enhance agricultural productivity, and help farmers adapt to climate variability. Recommendations include reducing installation costs and increasing technical support for farmers.
The Limits of Criticism of the Government Under Articles 240 and 241 of Law No. 1 of 2023: Balancing the Protection of State Authority and Civil Liberties Dila Padila Nurhasanah; Yenik Pujowati; Rully Fildansyah
West Science Law and Human Rights Vol. 4 No. 03 (2026): West Science Law and Human Rights
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wslhr.v4i03.3000

Abstract

This study examines the legal limits of criticism directed at the government under Articles 240 and 241 of Law No. 1 of 2023 concerning the Indonesian Criminal Code. The central issue concerns the balance between protecting the authority and institutional integrity of the state and safeguarding freedom of expression as a fundamental civil liberty. This research employs a normative legal method using statutory, conceptual, constitutional, case, comparative, and human-rights approaches. The analysis focuses on the formulation of the offences, the distinction between criticism and insult, the complaint-based nature of prosecution, criminal responsibility for digital dissemination, and the application of the principles of legality, necessity, proportionality, and public interest. The findings indicate that Articles 240 and 241 pursue a legitimate objective insofar as they protect the effective functioning of government and state institutions from serious, malicious, and unlawful attacks. However, the broad and evaluative meaning of terms such as insult, honour, and institutional image creates risks of legal uncertainty, selective enforcement, and a chilling effect on democratic participation. The study finds that criticism should not be criminalized merely because it is harsh, offensive, satirical, emotionally expressed, or damaging to the reputation of a public institution. Criminal liability should arise only where the prosecution proves an objectively unlawful attack, the required intent, the absence of a dominant public-interest purpose, serious and legally cognisable harm, and the inadequacy of less restrictive remedies. Article 241 requires additional safeguards because the dissemination of digital content may occur for purposes of journalism, education, criticism, documentation, or public discussion. The study concludes that Articles 240 and 241 must be interpreted restrictively, with a strong presumption in favour of political expression, to ensure that the protection of state authority does not undermine constitutional democracy and civil liberties.
The Role of Water Use Efficiency and Drip Irrigation Technology on Horticultural Crop Production Resilience in Bandung Regency Farida Arinie Soelistianto; Rully Fildansyah; Tera Lesmana
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 4 No. 04 (2026): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v4i04.2797

Abstract

This study explores the role of water use efficiency and drip irrigation technology in enhancing the resilience of horticultural crop production in Bandung Regency, Indonesia. A quantitative approach was adopted, surveying 85 farmers using a Likert scale to assess their perceptions of water use efficiency, drip irrigation adoption, and its impact on crop resilience. The data were analyzed using SPSS version 25, employing descriptive statistics, correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis. The findings reveal that water use efficiency and drip irrigation adoption significantly contribute to improved crop resilience, with drip irrigation having a stronger influence. Despite the benefits, cost remains a significant barrier to adoption. The study underscores the importance of promoting drip irrigation to optimize water use, enhance agricultural productivity, and help farmers adapt to climate variability. Recommendations include reducing installation costs and increasing technical support for farmers.
Sustainability Reporting from the Perspective of IFRS S1 and IFRS S2: A Bibliometric Study Loso Judijanto; Bintang Cahya; Rully Fildansyah
West Science Social and Humanities Studies Vol. 4 No. 08 (2026): West Science Social and Humanities Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsshs.v4i08.3100

Abstract

Since the International Sustainability Standards Board (ISSB) issued IFRS S1 and IFRS S2 in June 2023, sustainability reporting has entered a phase of accelerated standardization. This study conducts a bibliometric analysis to investigate the intellectual structure, publication trends, influential authors, and collaboration patterns of research examining sustainability reporting from the perspective of IFRS S1 and IFRS S2. Data were retrieved from Scopus using keyword combinations built around "IFRS S1", "IFRS S2", "sustainability reporting", "ISSB", and "sustainability disclosure", and analyzed with VOSviewer to construct keyword co-occurrence, overlay, density, co-authorship, institutional, country-collaboration, and citation networks. Results show that sustainability reporting functions as the central bridging term linking three clusters: an ESG-accounting and disclosure cluster, a sustainable-development and environmental-legacy cluster, and an IFRS S1–S2/ESG/climate-disclosure cluster, connected through a smaller regulatory-accounting cluster. The overlay analysis indicates that IFRS S1, IFRS S2, and core accounting terms are established anchors, while corporate governance, ESG reporting, and sustainability accounting are emerging themes. Co-authorship and institutional mapping reveal a field still dominated by small, tightly-knit, geographically concentrated teams, most visibly a single fully-connected Ghanaian cluster investigating IFRS S1/S2 implementation readiness. Country mapping identifies the United Kingdom as the principal collaboration hub, linked to South Africa, Italy, Egypt, and Indonesia. Citation analysis identifies ESG reporting and metrics scholarship and systematic reviews of sustainability reporting as the most influential works, alongside emerging implementation-focused contributions. This study contributes a structured map of this rapidly forming research landscape and identifies priority directions for future scholarship.
Co-Authors Abdul Muiz Abrar Hiswara Agung Zulfikri Anggun Nugroho ARIEF BUDI PRATOMO Arief Yanto Rukmana Arnes Yuli Vandika Bintang Cahya Chairil Afandy Chevy Herli Sumerli Dila Padila Nurhasanah Eko Sudarmanto Farida Arinie Soelistianto Fatma Sarie Hanifah Nurul Muthmainah Hidayat, Deddy Iwan Harsono Joko Santoso Loso Judijanto Meiske Wenno Muhamad Ammar Muhtadi Nindy Puspitasari Nuryati Solapar Rissa Megavitry Rival Pahrijal Salwa Aulia Noviasari Setyowati Subroto Tera Lesmana Yenik Pujowati