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Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Penentuan Ranking Kenaikan Gaji Staff Dan Karyawan Poningsih, Poningsih
J-SAKTI (Jurnal Sains Komputer dan Informatika) Vol 3, No 2 (2019): EDISI SEPTEMBER
Publisher : STIKOM Tunas Bangsa Pematangsiantar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30645/j-sakti.v3i2.136

Abstract

Currently AMIK and STIKOM Tunas Bangsa have approximately 100 employees (staff and employees). Each employee has a different and varied salary. Every year, AMIK and STIKOM Tunas Bangsa management provide salary increases to their employees. But the number of increases is very diverse. This decision support system will later provide recommendations to management in the form of employee performance ranking. There are several factors used in this decision support system, including work period, education and performance. The method used is Multi-objective Optimization on The Base of Ratio Analysis (MOORA). Where the advantages of MOORA are having a good level of selectivity because it can determine the objectives of the conflicting criteria.
Enhancing Tomato Leaf Disease Detection via Optimized VGG16 and Transfer Learning Techniques Siregar, Sandy Putra; Akbari, Imam; Poningsih, Poningsih; Wanto, Anjar; Solikhun, Solikhun
Jurnal RESTI (Rekayasa Sistem dan Teknologi Informasi) Vol 9 No 3 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Ikatan Ahli Informatika Indonesia (IAII)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29207/resti.v9i3.6410

Abstract

Identification of tomato leaf disease remains difficult because standard approaches are frequently incorrect in identifying distinct signs. Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) perform well in image classification and pattern identification, although they are prone to overfitting. Thus, max pooling was employed to reduce dimensionality while retaining crucial information. This paper offers an improved CNN through hyperparameter tuning and compares it to Transfer Learning models such as InceptionV3, NASNetMobile, and VGG16, which were chosen for their efficiency and accuracy. The dataset comprises 7,178 photos classified as Healthy, Leaf Late Blight, Septoria Leaf Spot, and Yellow Leaf Curl Virus, collected from Kaggle.. The dataset is separated into three sections: training, validation, and testing, with a ratio of 70:15:15. The results of this study revealed that the proposed method achieved the highest accuracy of 98.24%. In the application of transfer learning, the inceptionV3 model achieved an accuracy of 96.94%, whereas NASNetMobile obtained 97.50%, and VGG16 showed an accuracy of 96.76%. The evaluation is based on accuracy, precision, recall, F1-score and Inference time to determine the optimum model for accuracy and computing efficiency. This project uses the proposed method and Transfer Learning Techniques to categorize illness images on tomato leaves. These findings will drive further research to improve tehe performance of the proposed method for foliar disease classification and comparable applications.
A Hybrid GRG-Neighborhood Search Model for Dynamic Multi-Depot Vehicle Routing in Disaster Logistics Hartama, Dedy; Poningsih, Poningsih; Tanti, Lili
Journal of Applied Data Sciences Vol 6, No 4: December 2025
Publisher : Bright Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47738/jads.v6i4.973

Abstract

In disaster relief logistics, timely and adaptive routing is critical to meet fluctuating demands and disrupted infrastructure. This paper proposes a Hybrid GRG–Neighbourhood Search (NS) model for solving the Multi-Depot Vehicle Routing Problem with Capacity and Time Dependency (MDVRP-CTD). The model integrates the Generalized Reduced Gradient (GRG) method for handling nonlinear capacity constraints and NS for local route refinement. The objective is to minimize total travel distance, delay penalties, and maximize vehicle utilization under dynamic disaster scenarios. Tested using the SVRPBench dataset, the hybrid model achieved up to 96.5% demand fulfillment, an 11% improvement in vehicle utilization, and a reduction in total distance by 7%, outperforming Tabu Search and ALNS in three simulation scenarios. The model demonstrates enhanced adaptability and responsiveness to time-sensitive, capacity-constrained environments. Its novelty lies in the integration of nonlinear optimization with adaptive local improvement tailored for disaster contexts, providing a robust decision-support tool for real-time humanitarian logistics.
Implementation of Random Forest Optimized with Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) for Breast Cancer Prediction Ht. Barat, Ade Ismiaty Ramadhona; Siregar, Sandy Putra; Poningsih, Poningsih; Windarto, Agus Perdana; Solikhun, Solikhun; Sembiring, Rahmat Widia
Journal of Computer System and Informatics (JoSYC) Vol 6 No 4 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi (FKPT)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/josyc.v6i4.7116

Abstract

Breast cancer is a significant disease impacting women globally, highlighting the necessity for precise and dependable diagnostic models. This study aims to improve breast cancer prediction by optimizing the Random Forest algorithm using Ant Colony Optimization (ACO). This study uses datasets containing various cell characteristics to build and evaluate models. The ACO algorithm is applied to fine-tune the hyperparameters of the Random Forest model and improve its predictive performance. The experimental results showed that the optimized Random Forest model outperformed the baseline model in all evaluation metrics. The optimized model achieved an accuracy of 94.74%, precision of 97.92%, recall 90.38%, an F1 score of 92.93%, and an AUC score of 0, 9449 compared to the basic Random Forest model, with lower scores across all metrics. This improvement highlights the effectiveness of ACOs in improving model performance, especially in reducing false negatives, which are critical for medical diagnosis. This study demonstrates that ACO successfully fine-tunes Random Forest hyperparameters, achieving superior accuracy compared to baseline and outperforming previous optimization methods such as PSO. These findings confirm that the combination of Random Forest and ACO offers a powerful and effective approach to improving the accuracy of breast cancer predictions, making them a valuable tool for clinical decision-making.
Design of the expert system to analyze disease in Plant Teak using Forward Chaining Poningsih, Poningsih
International Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research Vol 1, No 1 (2017): June 2017
Publisher : Universitas Dharma Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (250.647 KB) | DOI: 10.29099/ijair.v1i1.11

Abstract

Teak is one kind of plant that is already widely known and developed by the wider community in the form of plantations and community forests. This is because until now Teak wood is a commodity of luxury, high quality, the price is expensive, and high economic value. Expert systems are a part of the method sciences artificial intelligence to make an application program disease diagnosis teak computerized seek to replace and mimic the reasoning process of an expert or experts in solving the problem specification that can be said to be a duplicate from an expert because science knowledge is stored inside a database  Expert System for the diagnosis of disease teak using forward chaining method aims to explore the characteristics shown in the form of questions in order to diagnose the disease teak with web-based software. Device keel expert system can recognize the disease after consulting identity by answering some of the questions presented by the application of expert systems and can infer some kind of disease in plants teak. Data disease known customize rules (rules) are made to match the characteristics of teak disease and provide treatment solutions.
Comparative Study of Mobilenet and Resnet for Watermelon Leaf Disease Classification Using Deep Learning Ahmad, Abdullah; Wanto, Anjar; Windarto, Agus Perdana; Poningsih, Poningsih
TIN: Terapan Informatika Nusantara Vol 6 No 1 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi (FKPT)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/tin.v6i1.7543

Abstract

Watermelon leaf diseases, caused by various factors such as fungi, viruses, and bacteria, can have a significant impact on agricultural yields. To increase the amount and quality of watermelon produced, early diagnosis of this disease is essential. This study aims to compare the performance of two Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) architectures included in Deep Learning, namely MobileNet and ResNet, in classifying watermelon leaf diseases using a dataset taken from Kaggle. This dataset consists of 1000 watermelon leaf images with three conditions, namely Downy Mildew (380 images), Healthy (205 images), and Mosaic Virus (415 images). ). 95% accuracy, 96% precision, 94% recall, and 95% f1-score are the results of the MobileNet model. In contrast, the ResNet model performs better, with 97% accuracy, 96% precision, 97% recall, and 97% f1-score. The study's findings show that ResNet outperforms MobileNet in the classification of watermelon leaf illnesses, despite both models' excellent and effective performance for automatic plant disease detection applications.
OPTIMIZING SHUFFLENET WITH GRIDSEARCHCV FOR GEOSPATIAL DISASTER MAPPING IN INDONESIA Ahmad, Abdullah; Hartama, Dedy; Solikhun, Solikhun; Poningsih, Poningsih
JITK (Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi Komputer) Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): JITK Issue November 2025
Publisher : LPPM Nusa Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33480/jitk.v11i2.6747

Abstract

Accurate classification of natural disasters is crucial for timely response and effective mitigation. However, conventional approaches often suffer from inefficiency and limited reliability, highlighting the need for automated deep learning solutions. This study proposes an optimized Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) based on the lightweight ShuffleNet architecture, enhanced through GridSearchCV for systematic hyperparameter tuning. Using a geospatial dataset of 3,667 images representing earthquake, flood, and wind-related disasters in Indonesia, the optimized ShuffleNet model achieved a peak accuracy of 99.97%, outperforming baseline CNNs such as MobileNet, GoogleNet, ResNet, DenseNet, and standard ShuffleNet. While these results demonstrate the potential of combining lightweight architectures with automated optimization, the exceptionally high performance also indicates possible risks of overfitting and dataset bias due to limited variability. Therefore, future research should validate this approach using larger, multi-source datasets to ensure robustness and real-world applicability
OPTIMIZATION OF SVM ALGORITHM FOR OBESITY CLASSIFICATION WITH SMOTE TECHNIQUE AND HYPERPARAMETER TUNING Nur, Khairun Nisa Arifin; Wanto, Anjar; Poningsih, Poningsih
JITK (Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi Komputer) Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): JITK Issue November 2025
Publisher : LPPM Nusa Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33480/jitk.v11i2.6878

Abstract

Excessive fat accumulation that impairs personal health and raises the risk of chronic diseases is the hallmark of obesity, a global health issue. Decision Tree (DT) has been widely used for obesity classification, but it tends to suffer from overfitting and poor performance on imbalanced datasets. To overcome these limitations, this study proposes an optimization of the Support Vector Machine (SVM) algorithm using Synthetic Minority Over-sampling Technique (SMOTE) and Hyperparameter Tuning. SMOTE was applied to balance the class distribution, whereas Grid Search was utilized to determine the optimal combination of hyperparameters (C, gamma, and kernel). The dataset employed in this research comprises multiple features related to individual health and lifestyle, with obesity level as the target class. The experimental results demonstrate that the optimized SVM model demonstrated strong classification performance, attaining 97% in accuracy, precision, recall, and F1-score. This high performance is significant because it enables more accurate early detection of obesity risk, which can support timely medical intervention and personalized treatment planning, ultimately contributing to better public health outcomesThese findings suggest that incorporating SMOTE and Hyperparameter Tuning substantially improves SVM performance, establishing it as a robust approach for obesity classification and early risk detection.
Fuzzy Mamdani DSS for STIKOM Student Boarding House Selection Batubara, Ela Roza; Poningsih, Poningsih; Siadari, Nina Helnida; Sidauruk, Nadia
InfoTekJar : Jurnal Nasional Informatika dan Teknologi Jaringan Vol 10, No 2 (2026): InfoTekjar Maret
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/infotekjar.v10i2.13243

Abstract

A Decision Support System (DSS) is a system designed to assist users in decision-making based on valid data, involving multiple criteria within a short timeframe. This study employs the Fuzzy Mamdani method as the data processing formula for selecting boarding houses for STIKOM Tunas Bangsa Pematangsiantar students. Selecting a boarding house is a crucial decision faced by migrant students, involving subjective criteria such as price, distance, facilities, room size, and security. Without a systematic tool, students may struggle to choose boarding houses that best suit their preferences, potentially leading to dissatisfaction. This research aims to design and implement a DSS using the Fuzzy Mamdani method to assist students in boarding house selection. The method was chosen for its ability to accommodate linguistic and ambiguous criteria, transforming them into objective and measurable decisions. Five input variables were used: price (Rp 500,000-2,000,000), distance (0-5 km), facilities (0-100), room size (4-30 m²), and security (0-100), with feasibility (0-100) as output. Fuzzy sets and membership functions were defined for each variable, and 45 IF-THEN rules were constructed. Manual calculation for Kost Bio (price Rp 250,000, distance 2.2 km, facilities 88, room size 20.16 m², security 0) produced a feasibility score of 85 (Very Feasible), close to the expert assessment of 93. The system successfully provides objective recommendations, helping students make informed boarding house choices efficiently.
A Novel Hybrid CNN Model Integrating Resnet and Inception for Precision Classification of Coffee Beans Zulpani, Rahmat; Windarto, Agus Perdana; Poningsih, Poningsih
Jurnal Teknik Informatika (Jutif) Vol. 7 No. 3 (2026): JUTIF Volume 7, Number 3, June 2026
Publisher : Informatika, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52436/1.jutif.2026.7.3.5537

Abstract

Coffee is one of Indonesia’s key strategic commodities with substantial economic value for farmers and exporters. However, inconsistencies in post-harvest coffee bean quality remain a major challenge due to manual, subjective, and expertise-dependent classification. This study addresses this issue by developing an automated and objective computer vision–based classification system using a hybrid deep learning architecture. The proposed model, named RI-Net, integrates the residual learning capability of ResNet with the multi-scale feature extraction of the Inception module to improve the precision and robustness of coffee bean classification across four roasting levels: Green, Light, Medium, and Dark. The model was trained and evaluated on a locally collected dataset and benchmarked against three standard architectures—ResNet50, InceptionV3, and a Fully Convolutional Neural Network (FCNN). Experimental results show that RI-Net outperforms all baseline models, achieving perfect scores of 100% in accuracy, precision, recall, and F1-score. These findings confirm the effectiveness of combining residual and multi-scale features in capturing subtle visual differences across roasting levels. The study demonstrates the potential of advanced hybrid CNN architectures to enhance post-harvest quality control, supporting faster, more consistent, and standardized classification processes that strengthen the competitiveness of Indonesia’s coffee industry.