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Policy Influencer dalam Kebijakan Luar Negeri Australia terhadap Pencari Suaka pada Masa Pemerintahan Julia Gillard Agus Nilmada Azmi; Febri Dirgantara H
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Indonesia (JISI) JISI: Vol. 4, No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jisi.v4i1.33364

Abstract

Abstract. This study discusses the policy influencer of Australia's policy towards asylum seekers during the reign of Julia Gillard from 2010-2013. These approaches incorporate the re-implementation of the Pacific Solution, the return of asylum seekers to their countries of origin, and the Malaysia Solution, beside other policies.  This study uses the theory of policy influence system and prejudice theory in explaining the policies implemented by the government of Australia in managing with asylum seeker amid the reign of Julia Gillard and the components behind the policy-making. The analytical ranking used is the nation-state. This research is qualitative research with descriptive type. The results of this study indicate that Australia's policy towards asylum seekers under the Gillard government is influenced by three policy influencing factors, namely the bureaucracy, parties, and the public, which are full of negative prejudice against asylum seekers. Keywords: Australian Foreign Policy, Asylum Seeker, Policy Influencer.  Abstrak. Penelitian ini membahas tentang policy influencer dalam kebijakan Australia terhadap pencari suaka pada masa pemerintahan Julia Gillard kurun waktu 2010-2013. Pendekatan ini mengikutsertakan penerapan kembali dari kebijakan Solusi Pasifik, pemulangan pencari suaka ke negara asalnya, dan Solusi Malaysia serta kebijakan lainnya. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori sistem pengaruh kebijakan dan teori prasangka dalam menjelaskan kebijakan yang diterapkan oleh pemerintah Australia dalam menangani pencari suaka di tengah pemerintahan Julia Gillard dan komponen di balik pembuatan kebijakan. Pemeringkatan analitis yang digunakan adalah negara-bangsa. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan tipe deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kebijakan Australia terhadap pencari suaka di bawah pemerintahan Gillard dipengaruhi oleh tiga faktor pengaruh kebijakan, yaitu birokrasi, partai, dan masyarakat, yang penuh dengan prasangka negatif terhadap pencari suaka. Kata Kunci: Kebijakan Luar Negeri Australia, Pencari Suaka, Pemberi Pengaruh Kebijakan.
RENMINBI SEBAGAI PESAING KUAT DOLAR AS DI KAWASAN ASIA TENGGARA Febri Dirgantara Hasibuan; Rahmad Cherry Rahmad Cherry; Nurhaliza Rahma Damanik; Ananda Arifah Larasati
Emerald: Journal of Economics and Social Sciences Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Penerbit Media Wawasan Ilmu

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Abstract

The strengthening dominance of the US dollar in the Southeast Asian region has made countries in the region start to worry and try to release their dependence on this currency. This phenomenon is a great opportunity for China in carrying out its ambition to expand the influence of the renminbi (RMB) as a medium of exchange for international transactions, and one of the areas that count as a great concern to China in Southeast Asia. In achieving this ambition, China is continuously increasing its cooperation with countries in the Southeast Asian region, making the renminbi stronger to become inter-regional transactions between China and countries in Southeast Asia. This study aims to see how strong the renminbi's opportunity in Southeast Asia is to become a strong competitor for the US dollar. This study is using a qualitative method, through secondary data sources such as journals, scientific articles, and reports. The results of this study is to see has the renminbi succeeded in countering the US dollar’s dominance in the Southeast Asian region by increasing its cooperation with Southeast Asian countries, so that it can be called a strong competitor.
KEBIJAKAN CHINA PASKA PERANG DAGANG, PANDEMIK DAN ANTISIPASI MENGHADAPI RESESI DUNIA TAHUN 2023 Febri Dirgantara Hasibuan; Azzahra Egidia Nuraini; Rama Maulana Putra; Anna Tasya Nur Fitriani; Andhiene Kartika Sudrajat
Emerald: Journal of Economics and Social Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Penerbit Media Wawasan Ilmu

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Abstract

The increasing tension in trade relations between China and America has forced China to take steps to maintain the stability of China's economy, especially since China's economy has just recovered from the Covid-19 pandemic. Therefore, in facing the 2023 economic crisis, China has prepared policies to achieve its national interests, especially in the economic aspect. In analyzing China's foreign policy to deal with the 2023 economic problems, the foreign policy, and national interest concept is used as an approach from the perspective of Neoclassical Realism. The qualitative method is used, where data are collected through library research, by taking various sources and references to support this research. Data collection techniques are through listening and recording important information in conducting data analysis through data reduction. The findings in this paper are to push forward the BRI program and BRICS activation through geoeconomic strategy
RENMINBI SEBAGAI PESAING KUAT DOLAR AS DI KAWASAN ASIA TENGGARA Hasibuan, Febri Dirgantara; Rahmad Cherry, Rahmad Cherry; Damanik, Nurhaliza Rahma; Larasati, Ananda Arifah
Emerald: Journal of Economics and Social Sciences Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Emerald: Journal of Economics and Social Sciences
Publisher : Lintas Cendekia Publishing

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Abstract

The strengthening dominance of the US dollar in the Southeast Asian region has made countries in the region start to worry and try to release their dependence on this currency. This phenomenon is a great opportunity for China in carrying out its ambition to expand the influence of the renminbi (RMB) as a medium of exchange for international transactions, and one of the areas that count as a great concern to China in Southeast Asia. In achieving this ambition, China is continuously increasing its cooperation with countries in the Southeast Asian region, making the renminbi stronger to become inter-regional transactions between China and countries in Southeast Asia. This study aims to see how strong the renminbi's opportunity in Southeast Asia is to become a strong competitor for the US dollar. This study is using a qualitative method, through secondary data sources such as journals, scientific articles, and reports. The results of this study is to see has the renminbi succeeded in countering the US dollar’s dominance in the Southeast Asian region by increasing its cooperation with Southeast Asian countries, so that it can be called a strong competitor.
KEBIJAKAN CHINA PASKA PERANG DAGANG, PANDEMIK DAN ANTISIPASI MENGHADAPI RESESI DUNIA TAHUN 2023 Hasibuan, Febri Dirgantara; Nuraini, Azzahra Egidia; Putra, Rama Maulana; Nur Fitriani, Anna Tasya; Sudrajat, Andhiene Kartika
Emerald: Journal of Economics and Social Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Emerald: Journal of Economics and Social Sciences
Publisher : Lintas Cendekia Publishing

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Abstract

The increasing tension in trade relations between China and America has forced China to take steps to maintain the stability of China's economy, especially since China's economy has just recovered from the Covid-19 pandemic. Therefore, in facing the 2023 economic crisis, China has prepared policies to achieve its national interests, especially in the economic aspect. In analyzing China's foreign policy to deal with the 2023 economic problems, the foreign policy, and national interest concept is used as an approach from the perspective of Neoclassical Realism. The qualitative method is used, where data are collected through library research, by taking various sources and references to support this research. Data collection techniques are through listening and recording important information in conducting data analysis through data reduction. The findings in this paper are to push forward the BRI program and BRICS activation through geoeconomic strategy
CHINA DIGITAL SILK ROAD INITIATIVES DUE TO GEO POLITICS AND GEOECONOMIC IN THE SOUTH CHINA SEA OF ASEAN REGION Hasibuan, Febri Dirgantara; Cherry, Rahmad
Emerald: Journal of Economics and Social Sciences Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Emerald: Journal of Economics and Social Sciences
Publisher : Lintas Cendekia Publishing

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Abstract

This study is trying to seeks a more understanding regarding the China Digital Silk Road Initiatives whether is it due to Geopolitics or Geoeconomics reason. Qualitative methodology is used to describe and interpret to generate a more understanding towards China initiatives, strategy and future cooperation or conflict. The finding of this study suggest that China is using their digital silk and road initiative as an umbrella term, both to grasp their interest in geopolitics and geoeconomics. This finding explains the specific pattern of China initiative, strategy, cooperation and conflict in the south China sea region.
SOCIAL MEDIA CAPABILITIES AND MILITARY AFFAIRS USING PROPAGANDA AND TABAYYUN IN THE DIGITAL WARFARE Dirgantara Hasibuan, Febri; Lazuardi, Afried
Emerald: Journal of Economics and Social Sciences Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Emerald: Journal of Economics and Social Sciences
Publisher : Lintas Cendekia Publishing

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Abstract

This study explores the modern military theory to understand more regarding the revolution of social media in determining the narrative to win war in the digital warfare and the anticipation. What capabilities should the military hold to make sure the favorable outcome in the digital competitiveness environment. The anticipation of the narrative battle comes from the Islamic teaching tabayyun. The study used qualitative analysis as method, and collecting data through various text, video, sound and picture from the internet such as Facebook, Twitter, Youtube, Instagram and Tik Tok. The finding shows that propaganda is already in play in the traditional warfare. During this digital era, propaganda is used not only through main stream media, but also dominant in social media. Soldier should be battling not only in the physical battlefield but also in the virtual digital space. To answer those challenge, soldier should be equipped with a better tool, improving military tactics, techniques, and procedures in integrating social media capabilities. Also empowering individual soldiers and allowing small units to synchronize their action making every soldier a narrative agents and content creators.