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MEMETAKAN NARASI ISLAMISME DI MEDAN, SUMATERA UTARA: INVESTIGASI TERHADAP POLA PENYEBARAN DAN PENERIMAAN TERHADAP RADIKALISME Idris, Faisal Nurdin
JIPSI Jurnal Ilmu Politik dan Komunikasi Vol 5 No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Komputer Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34010/jipsi.v5i2.224

Dalam studi ini, saya menginvestigasi tiga hal yaitu konstruksi narasi Islamisme, pola penyebaran narasi, dan pola penerimaan narasi di wilayah Medan Sumatera Utara. Dengan memadukan teknik wawancara mendalam dan studi pustaka, saya menemukan bahwa konstruksi narasi Islamisme mencakup kebencian terhadap Yahudi dan Nasrani, penolakan terhadap Ahmadiyah dan aliran sesat dan ketidaksukaan terhadap Islam liberal dan Syiah. Selanjutnya narasi radikalisme memperlihatkan narasi oposisi binari bahwa Islam tidak sesuai dengan demokrasi, penerapan syariah Islam dan negara Islam versus sistem yang berlaku saat ini di Indonesia. Narasi ekstremisme diwujudkan dengan penggunaan kekerasan. Secara umum, narasi terorisme tidak terlalu mendapatkan tempat pada masyarakat Medan. Pola penyebaran narasi meliputi media electronik and cetak, hubungan interpersonal, dan pengajian dan halaqah. Adapun pola penerimaan narasi berupa kesadaran tentang kekacauan dunia dan sistem yang berlaku di masyarakat, perbedaan identitas yang berlandaskan sentimen agama, dan frustasi terhadap lambannya perubahan.

Understanding the Interplay between the European Integration and Political and Policymaking Process Faisal Nurdin Idris
Jurnal Kajian Wilayah Vol 1, No 2 (2010): Jurnal Kajian Wilayah
Publisher : Research Center for Regional Resources-Indonesian Institute of Sciences (P2SDR-LIPI)

Perjalanan integrasi Eropa dan proses politik di Uni Eropa telah dibentuk dan dipengaruhi oleh faktor-faktor yang dinamis. Artikel ini secara inti berfokus pada faktor-faktor yang saling terkait serta ketergantungan komplek yang membentuk proses Integrasi Eropa. Di saat yang sama, artikel ini dimaksudkan pula untuk menganalisa sifat dari proses pengambilan kebijakan pada area yang terkait dengan hubungan eksternal Uni Eropa yang merupakan salah satu aspek dari sekian luas kebijakan Uni Eropa. Dengan kata lain, tulisan ini ingin menjelaskan sebuah pengertian yang mendalam mengenai keadaan atau situasi yang saling mempengaruhi dan interaksi yang komplek antara integrasi Eropa dan proses pengambilan kebijakan dan politik. Untuk memahami ini dibutuhkan analisa dan perspektif yang multidisiplin dan studi kasus yang spesifik, dari pada menggunakan sudut pandang dan analisa yang relatif sempit. Langkah ini dirasa sejalan ketika memahami Uni Eropa yang merupakan entitas yang memiliki kekhasan tersendiri.

SANKSI UNI EROPA TERHADAP RUSIA ATAS PELANGGARAN TERITORIAL UKRAINA: PENDEKATAN MULTI-TUJUAN Faisal Nurdin Idris; Muhammad Rafif Mu’tashim
Dinamika Global : Jurnal Ilmu Hubungan Internasional Vol 8 No 01 (2023): Dinamika Global : Jurnal Ilmu Hubungan Internasional
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Ahmad Yani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36859/jdg.v8i01.1543

Sanctions or restrictive measures have become a useful tool of the European Union's Foreign and Security Policy (CFSP) in responding to Russia’s violation of Ukraine’s territorial integrity. While there are shortcomings in existing literature on how the EU as a supranational organization imposes sanctions, this article provides accounts of going beyond the rigid behavioral change approach. Drawing from the multi-purpose approach, highlighting three functions of sanctions, namely coercing, constraining, and signaling/stigmatizing, we argue that these three functions of sanctions can better explain the imposition and extension of EU sanctions on Russia during the period from 2014-2016. If coercive sanctions seem to be less likely to work in changing Russia’s behavior in a given context, constraining sanctions and signaling/stigmatizing sanctions can take a greater role in suppressing Russia both to a domestic audience and the international community, stigmatizing or isolating Russia for violating international norms and law.

HEGEMONI DOLAR DAN POTENSI KEMUNCULAN MATA UANG BRICS Faisal Nurdin Idris; Achmad Maulana Dzaky; Rijalul Haq Fadhlurrahman; Silva Hafsari
Emerald: Journal of Economics and Social Sciences Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Penerbit Media Wawasan Ilmu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

This research focuses on the question of how there is the potential for the emergence of the BRICS currency. In this case, the emergence of the BRICS currency will lead to a renewal of the system in global monetary policy. The research methodology uses qualitative because this research is descriptive and uses analysis. The use of qualitative design aims to build understanding through explanations sourced from several literatures such as journals, books and articles. In order to answer the research questions, exchange rates and foreign policy are taken as analytical tools. After conducting research, it was found that the potential for the emergence of the BRICS currency was caused by long-standing dependence on US dollar hegemony, this was considered to only benefit the US, not developing countries. The BRICS currency is considered to have less potential because it requires a large financial infrastructure and has to be able to compete with the World Bank, so that the renminbi is deemed appropriate to become the BRICS currency. Several currency principles also play a role in determining whether or not a global currency is ideal, such as the factors of “safety, liquidity and returns”. In this case, the renminbi has not been able to balance these three factors so that if the meaning of the BRICS Currency is renminbi, then the renminbi cannot be used as a global reserve currency as a competitor to the US dollar, therefore the renminbi is ideal to be designated as Regional Currency in Asia

HEGEMONI DOLAR DAN POTENSI KEMUNCULAN MATA UANG BRICS Idris, Faisal Nurdin; Dzaky , Achmad Maulana; Fadhlurrahman , Rijalul Haq; Hafsari, Silva
Emerald: Journal of Economics and Social Sciences Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Emerald: Journal of Economics and Social Sciences
Publisher : Lintas Cendekia Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

This research focuses on the question of how there is the potential for the emergence of the BRICS currency. In this case, the emergence of the BRICS currency will lead to a renewal of the system in global monetary policy. The research methodology uses qualitative because this research is descriptive and uses analysis. The use of qualitative design aims to build understanding through explanations sourced from several literatures such as journals, books and articles. In order to answer the research questions, exchange rates and foreign policy are taken as analytical tools. After conducting research, it was found that the potential for the emergence of the BRICS currency was caused by long-standing dependence on US dollar hegemony, this was considered to only benefit the US, not developing countries. The BRICS currency is considered to have less potential because it requires a large financial infrastructure and has to be able to compete with the World Bank, so that the renminbi is deemed appropriate to become the BRICS currency. Several currency principles also play a role in determining whether or not a global currency is ideal, such as the factors of “safety, liquidity and returns”. In this case, the renminbi has not been able to balance these three factors so that if the meaning of the BRICS Currency is renminbi, then the renminbi cannot be used as a global reserve currency as a competitor to the US dollar, therefore the renminbi is ideal to be designated as Regional Currency in Asia

The Islamic State and Thomas Hobbes: Views on the State, Law, and the Role of Religion Sugara, Robi; Fitriyanti, Rahmi; Idris, Faisal Nurdin
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Indonesia (JISI) JISI: Vol. 5, No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jisi.v5i1.39937

Abstract. This article explains the concept of an Islamic state from the perspective of Thomas Hobbes' book Leviathan. Although Hobbes does not explicitly discuss the Islamic state, the basic principles of his theory of the absolute state, natural law, and the role of religion in a state provide a framework that can be used to explain the basic principles of the Islamic state. This article uses a qualitative approach with textual analysis methods on Hobbes' major work, Leviathan, as well as relevant literature on the concept of an Islamic state. Based on critical and interpretive readings of the text, this paper identifies and analyses the main themes related to absolute power and the role of religion in governance according to Hobbes. This analysis highlights how a state applying Islamic law (Sharia) can be compared to the concept of the state from a Hobbesian perspective, particularly in terms of absolute power and religious regulation to maintain order and peace. This article also discusses the relevance of Hobbes' natural law in the context of Islamic law and how the principles of universal justice and morality are applied. The findings of this article show that although there are fundamental differences in the sources of legitimacy and the role of religion, the basic principles of Hobbes' theory remain relevant in understanding the dynamics that occur in Islamic states, particularly in the modern world. Keywords: Islamic State, Thommas Hobbes, Islamic Sharia, Power and Authority. Abstrak. Artikel ini menjelaskan konsep negara Islam dalam perspektif Thomas Hobbes melalui buku Leviathan. Meskipun Hobbes tidak secara eksplisit membahas negara Islam dalam bukunya, namun prinsip dasar teorinya tentang negara absolut, hukum alam, dan peran agama dalam suatu negara memberikan kerangka yang dapat digunakan untuk menjelaskan pengertian negara Islam. Artikel ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode analisis tekstual terhadap karya utama Hobbes, Leviathan, serta literatur yang relevan mengenai konsep negara Islam. Berdasarkan pembacaan teks secara kritis dan interpretatif, tulisan ini mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis tema-tema utama terkait kekuasaan absolut dan peran agama dalam pemerintahan menurut Hobbes. Analisis ini menyoroti bagaimana negara yang menerapkan hukum Islam (syariah) dapat dibandingkan dengan konsep negara dalam perspektif Hobbesian, khususnya dalam hal kekuasaan absolut dan peraturan agama untuk menjaga ketertiban dan perdamaian. Artikel ini juga membahas relevansi hukum alam ala Hobbes dalam konteks hukum Islam dan bagaimana prinsip keadilan dan moralitas universal diterapkan. Hasil artikel ini menunjukkan bahwa meskipun terdapat perbedaan mendasar dalam sumber legitimasi dan peran agama, namun prinsip dasar teori Hobbes tetap relevan dalam memahami dinamika yang terjadi di negara-negara Islam, khususnya di dunia modern. Kata Kunci: Negara Islam, Thommas Hobbes, Hukum Syariah, Kekuasaan dan Otoritas.

The Islamic State and Thomas Hobbes: Views on the State, Law, and the Role of Religion Sugara, Robi; Fitriyanti, Rahmi; Idris, Faisal Nurdin
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Indonesia (JISI) JISI: Vol. 5, No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik (FISIP),UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jisi.v5i1.39937

Abstract. This article explains the concept of an Islamic state from the perspective of Thomas Hobbes' book Leviathan. Although Hobbes does not explicitly discuss the Islamic state, the basic principles of his theory of the absolute state, natural law, and the role of religion in a state provide a framework that can be used to explain the basic principles of the Islamic state. This article uses a qualitative approach with textual analysis methods on Hobbes' major work, Leviathan, as well as relevant literature on the concept of an Islamic state. Based on critical and interpretive readings of the text, this paper identifies and analyses the main themes related to absolute power and the role of religion in governance according to Hobbes. This analysis highlights how a state applying Islamic law (Sharia) can be compared to the concept of the state from a Hobbesian perspective, particularly in terms of absolute power and religious regulation to maintain order and peace. This article also discusses the relevance of Hobbes' natural law in the context of Islamic law and how the principles of universal justice and morality are applied. The findings of this article show that although there are fundamental differences in the sources of legitimacy and the role of religion, the basic principles of Hobbes' theory remain relevant in understanding the dynamics that occur in Islamic states, particularly in the modern world. Keywords: Islamic State, Thommas Hobbes, Islamic Sharia, Power and Authority. Abstrak. Artikel ini menjelaskan konsep negara Islam dalam perspektif Thomas Hobbes melalui buku Leviathan. Meskipun Hobbes tidak secara eksplisit membahas negara Islam dalam bukunya, namun prinsip dasar teorinya tentang negara absolut, hukum alam, dan peran agama dalam suatu negara memberikan kerangka yang dapat digunakan untuk menjelaskan pengertian negara Islam. Artikel ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode analisis tekstual terhadap karya utama Hobbes, Leviathan, serta literatur yang relevan mengenai konsep negara Islam. Berdasarkan pembacaan teks secara kritis dan interpretatif, tulisan ini mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis tema-tema utama terkait kekuasaan absolut dan peran agama dalam pemerintahan menurut Hobbes. Analisis ini menyoroti bagaimana negara yang menerapkan hukum Islam (syariah) dapat dibandingkan dengan konsep negara dalam perspektif Hobbesian, khususnya dalam hal kekuasaan absolut dan peraturan agama untuk menjaga ketertiban dan perdamaian. Artikel ini juga membahas relevansi hukum alam ala Hobbes dalam konteks hukum Islam dan bagaimana prinsip keadilan dan moralitas universal diterapkan. Hasil artikel ini menunjukkan bahwa meskipun terdapat perbedaan mendasar dalam sumber legitimasi dan peran agama, namun prinsip dasar teori Hobbes tetap relevan dalam memahami dinamika yang terjadi di negara-negara Islam, khususnya di dunia modern. Kata Kunci: Negara Islam, Thommas Hobbes, Hukum Syariah, Kekuasaan dan Otoritas.

THE SIGNIFICANCE OF THE SWISS CARBON TAX ON ECONOMIC GROWTH: A GREEN ECONOMY PERSPECTIVE Faisal Nurdin Idris; Khairunnisa T. Syakura; Dewi S. Syifaunnajah; Shalwa D. Gemilang
Journal of Social Political Sciences Vol 6 No 4 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Universitas Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52166/jsps.v6i4.345

This study analyzes the significance of a carbon tax for economic growth in Switzerland from a green economy perspective. Through environmental fiscal policy, Switzerland seeks to encourage business routine (business as usual) into a transition towards a low-carbon economy. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method to analyze data from available scientific publications on carbon taxes in Switzerland. Drawing on a green economic perspective, including the Pigouvian tax concept, the marginal social cost of carbon, and the double dividend, this study found that the Swiss carbon tax has double positive benefits. The Swiss model of a carbon tax facilitates efforts to reduce carbon dioxide emissions while simultaneously maintaining economic growth. This condition is achieved through a plan that is designed adaptively and transparently, incorporating a revenue recycling mechanism. The implementation of the carbon tax balances economic growth with environmental sustainability and social justice to ensure a just and sustainable green transition

Ancaman Global Reset dalam Bidang Teknologi Ketahanan Pangan dan Energi dalam Perspektif Hubungan Internasional Agus Nilmada Azmi; Febri Dirgantara Hasibuan; Saifudin Asrori; Muhammad Isma’il; Faisal Nurdin Idris
Kordinat: Jurnal Komunikasi antar Perguruan Tinggi Agama Islam Vol. 25 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Komunikasi antar Perguruan Tinggi Agama Islam
Publisher : Kopertais Wilayah I DKI Jakarta dan Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/kordinat.v25i1.52216

This study aims to analyze the phenomenon of the Global Reset and its implications for food security and energy security from the perspective of international relations. The research employs a qualitative approach using a library research method through the analysis of academic literature, international organization documents, policy reports, and other relevant publications. The findings indicate that the Global Reset has generated various debates regarding the governance of global food, energy, and technology systems. In the field of food security, the debates focus on the development of alternative food sources, the application of biological technologies, and the influence of global actors within the global food system. In the energy sector, the transition toward renewable energy and the expansion of carbon markets reflect the complex dynamics of interests among states, international organizations, and global corporations. The study finds that food and energy security are shaped not only by technical factors but also by political, economic, and technological dynamics within the international system. Therefore, strengthening international cooperation is essential to address these global challenges in a more equitable and sustainable manner.

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