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All Journal Gemilang: Jurnal Manajemen dan Akuntansi INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC LITERATURE International Journal of Economics, Commerce, and Management International Journal of Economics and Management Sciences E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan
I Nyoman Mahaendra Yasa
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Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

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Determinants of Indonesian Palm Oil Export Volume Ivan William Saragi; I Nyoman Mahaendra Yasa
International Journal of Economics, Commerce, and Management Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): October : International Journal of Economics, Commerce, and Management
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijecm.v1i4.190

Abstract

Indonesia is the first palm oil producing country and palm oil exporter in the world. In recent years, the volume of Indonesian palm oil exports has decreased. The determinants of the volume of Indonesian palm oil exports are the United States dollar exchange rate, the area of ​​Indonesian palm oil plantations, and the price of CPO. This research aims to analyze the influence of the United States dollar exchange rate, oil palm land area, and CPO prices in the short term and long term, simultaneously and partially on the volume of Indonesian palm oil exports. The type of data in this research is secondary data in the form of quantitative data obtained from the Indonesian Central Statistics Agency (BPS), Bank Indonesia and the World Bank. This research was conducted in Indonesia from 1994-2023, with a total of 30 observations. The data analysis technique used is the Error Correction Model (ECM). The results of the research show that the US dollar exchange rate and the area of ​​Indonesian palm oil plantations in the short and long term have a significant effect, while the CPO price has an insignificant effect on the volume of Indonesian palm oil exports. The United States dollar exchange rate, the area of ​​Indonesian palm oil plantations, and the price of CPO simultaneously influence the volume of Indonesian palm oil exports. The United States dollar exchange rate has a partially negative and significant effect on the volume of Indonesian palm oil exports. The area of ​​Indonesian oil palm land has a partially positive and significant effect on the volume of Indonesian palm oil exports. CPO prices have a negative and partially insignificant effect on the volume of Indonesian palm oil exports.
ANALYSIS OF THE INFLUENCE OF HUMAN CAPITAL ON ECONOMIC GROWTH IN REGENCIES/CITIES IN EAST KALIMANTAN PROVINCE Gabriel Leo Nardo Ginting Manik; I Nyoman Mahaendra Yasa
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC LITERATURE Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): January
Publisher : Adisam Publisher

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Abstract

Indonesia is an archipelagic country comprising several large islands, including Kalimantan. Kalimantan is one of the largest islands in the world and has been selected as the location for the development of the new capital city, Ibu Kota Nusantara (IKN). The goal of economic development is to achieve higher and more equitable economic growth across all regions. However, economic growth disparities remain in East Kalimantan, particularly among the 10 regencies/cities within the province. Key determinants of economic growth include life expectancy, average years of schooling, and the open unemployment rate. This research is classified as associative research using a quantitative approach. The data source consists of secondary data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) to construct panel data for regencies/cities in East Kalimantan Province from 2018 to 2023, covering 10 regencies/cities. The study comprises 60 observations in total. Data analysis techniques include descriptive statistical analysis and panel data regression analysis. The results of the study show: Life expectancy, education level, and open unemployment rate have a significant simultaneous effect on economic growth in regencies/cities in East Kalimantan Province. Life expectancy has a positive but not significant effect on economic growth, education level has a positive and significant effect on economic growth, and the open unemployment rate has a negative and significant effect on economic growth. The government can prioritize improving the qualifications of the workforce through training and education programs aligned with local labor market needs, strengthening economic infrastructure to enhance regional accessibility and competitiveness, optimizing the utilization of local resources in regencies/cities across East Kalimantan, and allocating resources and attention to economic factors that directly influence economic growth in the region.
The Influence of Investment, Population, Labor, Education, and Household Consumption on Economic Growth in Bali Province Mohamad Suryadi; Ni Nyoman Reni Suasih; Ida Bagus Putu Purbadharmaja; I Nyoman Mahaendra Yasa
International Journal of Economics and Management Sciences Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): May : International Journal of Economics and Management Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/ijems.v1i2.49

Abstract

The economic development of a region is essentially an activity that is carried out consciously and continuously to realize a better situation together and continuously. Over time, changes in the economy in a region can prove real changes. This study aims to: 1) analyze the effect of investment, population, labor, education, and household consumption simultaneously on district / city economic growth in Bali Province. 2) analyze the effect of investment, population, labor, education, and household consumption partially on the economic growth of regencies / cities in Bali Province. The data used is panel data that combines cross section and time series, which is a combination of 9 districts / cities in Bali Province with a twelve-year analysis period, 2011-2022, with a total of 108 observations. The analysis technique in this study used descriptive analysis and inferential analysis (multiple linear regression). The results showed that: 1) investment, population, labor, education, and household consumption simultaneously affect the economic growth of districts / cities in Bali Province. 2) investment partially negatively affects the economic growth of regencies / cities in Bali Province. 3) population partially has a positive effect on the economic growth of regencies / cities in Bali Province. 4) labor partially has a positive effect on district / city economic growth in Bali Province. 5) education partially has a positive effect on the economic growth of districts / cities in Bali Province. 6) Household consumption partially has a positive effect on district / city economic growth in Bali Province.
Determinan Ketimpangan Distribusi Pendapatan Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Bali I Kadek Surya Ade Wirawan; I Nyoman Mahaendra Yasa
GEMILANG: Jurnal Manajemen dan Akuntansi Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Manajemen dan Akuntansi
Publisher : BADAN PENERBIT STIEPARI PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56910/gemilang.v6i1.3355

Abstract

Income distribution inequality continues to be a significant socio-economic challenge in Bali Province, potentially limiting overall community welfare and sustainable development. This study investigates the impact of education level, labor force participation, district/city minimum wage, and government capital expenditure on income distribution inequality across 9 districts and cities in Bali Province over the period 2014–2024, using a total of 99 observations. Employing panel data regression analysis with the Random Effects Model, the results indicate that all four variables, both simultaneously and individually, have a negative and statistically significant effect on income distribution inequality. Specifically, higher education levels and increased labor force participation are associated with a reduction in inequality, while higher minimum wages and more efficient allocation of capital expenditure further contribute to narrowing income disparities. These findings are consistent with the Human Capital Theory and the Kuznets hypothesis, emphasizing the role of investment in human resources and economic policies in shaping equitable growth. The study provides actionable policy recommendations for the Bali Provincial Government, suggesting enhanced access to education, labor market optimization, strategic minimum wage adjustments, and targeted capital expenditure to effectively reduce income inequality in the region.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH (PAD) KABUPATEN/KOTA DI PROVINSI BALI Made Bagus Suryadinata; I Nyoman Mahaendra Yasa
E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): Vol. 14. No. 01, Januari 2025
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/EEP.2025.v14.i01.p02

Abstract

Regional financial independence is largely determined by the region's ability to realize its original regional income. Empirically, the problems experienced by the regions, aside from the realization that PAD has not yet reached the target, there are also quite large disparities in PAD achievement between regions. Factors that influence PAD include the number of tourist visits, investment and tourist expenditure. The research objectives are as follows. To analyze the influence of the number of tourist visits, investment and tourist expenditure simultaneously and partially on the PAD of districts/cities in Bali Province. This research uses a quantitative and associative approach. This research was conducted in districts/cities in Bali Province which include Jembrana, Tabanan, Badung, Gianyar, Klungkung, Bangli, Karangasem, Buleleng, and Denpasar City with the consideration that PAD experiences fluctuations and there is inequality between regions. The object of this research is the number of tourist visits, investment and tourist expenditure on district/city PAD in Bali Province. The method used in this research is panel data regression using the eviews application. The population in this study was all 9 districts/cities in Bali Province with 7 years of observation so the number of observations in this study was 63 observations. The research results show that the number of tourist visits, investment and tourist expenditure simultaneously have a significant effect on Regional Original Income. Partially, the number of tourist visits and tourist expenditure have a positive and significant effect on Regional Original Income, while the investment variable has no influence on Regional Original Income. The most dominant variable influencing Regional Original Income is the variable number of tourist visits.
Co-Authors Gabriel Leo Nardo Ginting Manik I Kadek Surya Ade Wirawan Ida Bagus Purbadharmaja Ivan William Saragi Leni Lestari Made Bagus Suryadinata Mohamad Suryadi Ni Nyoman Reni Suasih Selvi Nur Hikmawati