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PENGARUH INVESTASI, TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN, UPAH MINIMUM KABUPATEN/KOTA, DAN EKSPOR TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI KABUPATEN/KOTA DI PROVINSI BALI Leni Lestari; I Nyoman Mahaendra Yasa
E-Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana VOLUME.12.NO.06.TAHUN.2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/EEB.2023.v12.i06.p11

Abstract

Economic growth is one indicator of the economic progress of a country. The economic growth of the Province of Bali shows the occurrence of fluctuating disparities between regencies/cities, and even tends to decrease every year. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of investment, education level, UMK, and exports simultaneously and partially on the economic growth and analyze the variables that affect district/city economic growth in Bali Province. The data used is secondary data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency of Bali Province, with a total of 54 observations. The method of data collection in this study is the observation method. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that (1) investment, education level, UMK, and exports simultaneously had a significant effect on the economic growth of districts/cities in Bali Province, (2) investment, education level and exports partially had a positive and significant effect, while the UMK partially has a negative and significant effect on the economic growth of districts/cities in Bali Province, (3) the UMK are the variables that have the most dominant influence on the economic growth of districts/cities in Bali Province.
Determinants of Indonesian Palm Oil Export Volume Ivan William Saragi; I Nyoman Mahaendra Yasa
International Journal of Economics, Commerce, and Management Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): October : International Journal of Economics, Commerce, and Management
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijecm.v1i4.190

Abstract

Indonesia is the first palm oil producing country and palm oil exporter in the world. In recent years, the volume of Indonesian palm oil exports has decreased. The determinants of the volume of Indonesian palm oil exports are the United States dollar exchange rate, the area of ​​Indonesian palm oil plantations, and the price of CPO. This research aims to analyze the influence of the United States dollar exchange rate, oil palm land area, and CPO prices in the short term and long term, simultaneously and partially on the volume of Indonesian palm oil exports. The type of data in this research is secondary data in the form of quantitative data obtained from the Indonesian Central Statistics Agency (BPS), Bank Indonesia and the World Bank. This research was conducted in Indonesia from 1994-2023, with a total of 30 observations. The data analysis technique used is the Error Correction Model (ECM). The results of the research show that the US dollar exchange rate and the area of ​​Indonesian palm oil plantations in the short and long term have a significant effect, while the CPO price has an insignificant effect on the volume of Indonesian palm oil exports. The United States dollar exchange rate, the area of ​​Indonesian palm oil plantations, and the price of CPO simultaneously influence the volume of Indonesian palm oil exports. The United States dollar exchange rate has a partially negative and significant effect on the volume of Indonesian palm oil exports. The area of ​​Indonesian oil palm land has a partially positive and significant effect on the volume of Indonesian palm oil exports. CPO prices have a negative and partially insignificant effect on the volume of Indonesian palm oil exports.
ANALYSIS OF THE INFLUENCE OF HUMAN CAPITAL ON ECONOMIC GROWTH IN REGENCIES/CITIES IN EAST KALIMANTAN PROVINCE Gabriel Leo Nardo Ginting Manik; I Nyoman Mahaendra Yasa
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC LITERATURE Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): January
Publisher : Adisam Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Indonesia is an archipelagic country comprising several large islands, including Kalimantan. Kalimantan is one of the largest islands in the world and has been selected as the location for the development of the new capital city, Ibu Kota Nusantara (IKN). The goal of economic development is to achieve higher and more equitable economic growth across all regions. However, economic growth disparities remain in East Kalimantan, particularly among the 10 regencies/cities within the province. Key determinants of economic growth include life expectancy, average years of schooling, and the open unemployment rate. This research is classified as associative research using a quantitative approach. The data source consists of secondary data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) to construct panel data for regencies/cities in East Kalimantan Province from 2018 to 2023, covering 10 regencies/cities. The study comprises 60 observations in total. Data analysis techniques include descriptive statistical analysis and panel data regression analysis. The results of the study show: Life expectancy, education level, and open unemployment rate have a significant simultaneous effect on economic growth in regencies/cities in East Kalimantan Province. Life expectancy has a positive but not significant effect on economic growth, education level has a positive and significant effect on economic growth, and the open unemployment rate has a negative and significant effect on economic growth. The government can prioritize improving the qualifications of the workforce through training and education programs aligned with local labor market needs, strengthening economic infrastructure to enhance regional accessibility and competitiveness, optimizing the utilization of local resources in regencies/cities across East Kalimantan, and allocating resources and attention to economic factors that directly influence economic growth in the region.
The Influence of Investment, Population, Labor, Education, and Household Consumption on Economic Growth in Bali Province Mohamad Suryadi; Ni Nyoman Reni Suasih; Ida Bagus Putu Purbadharmaja; I Nyoman Mahaendra Yasa
International Journal of Economics and Management Sciences Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): May : International Journal of Economics and Management Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/ijems.v1i2.49

Abstract

The economic development of a region is essentially an activity that is carried out consciously and continuously to realize a better situation together and continuously. Over time, changes in the economy in a region can prove real changes. This study aims to: 1) analyze the effect of investment, population, labor, education, and household consumption simultaneously on district / city economic growth in Bali Province. 2) analyze the effect of investment, population, labor, education, and household consumption partially on the economic growth of regencies / cities in Bali Province. The data used is panel data that combines cross section and time series, which is a combination of 9 districts / cities in Bali Province with a twelve-year analysis period, 2011-2022, with a total of 108 observations. The analysis technique in this study used descriptive analysis and inferential analysis (multiple linear regression). The results showed that: 1) investment, population, labor, education, and household consumption simultaneously affect the economic growth of districts / cities in Bali Province. 2) investment partially negatively affects the economic growth of regencies / cities in Bali Province. 3) population partially has a positive effect on the economic growth of regencies / cities in Bali Province. 4) labor partially has a positive effect on district / city economic growth in Bali Province. 5) education partially has a positive effect on the economic growth of districts / cities in Bali Province. 6) Household consumption partially has a positive effect on district / city economic growth in Bali Province.
PENGARUH PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI, UMP, DAN TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN TERHADAP PENYERAPAN TENAGA KERJA DI JAWA BARAT Selvi Nur Hikmawati; I Nyoman Mahaendra Yasa
E-Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana VOLUME.13.NO.11.TAHUN.2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/EEB.2024.v13.i11.p18

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis pengaruh pertumbuhan ekonomi, UMP, dan tingkat pendidikan secara simultan dan parsial terhadap penyerapan tenaga kerja di Provinsi Jawa Barat. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari BPS Provinsi Jawa Barat dalam rentang waktu dari tahun 2005-2019 (15 tahun), dengan15 titik pengamatan. Metode pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini yaitu dengan metode observasi non partisipan. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pertumbuhan ekonomi, UMP, dan tingkat pendidikan secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap penyerapan tenaga kerja. Pertumbuhan ekonomi, UMP, dan tingkat pendidikan secara parsial berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap penyerapan tenaga kerja. Tingkat pendidikan merupakan variabel yang berpengaruh dominan terhadap penyerapan tenaga kerja.
Determinan Ketimpangan Distribusi Pendapatan Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Bali I Kadek Surya Ade Wirawan; I Nyoman Mahaendra Yasa
GEMILANG: Jurnal Manajemen dan Akuntansi Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Manajemen dan Akuntansi
Publisher : BADAN PENERBIT STIEPARI PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56910/gemilang.v6i1.3355

Abstract

Income distribution inequality continues to be a significant socio-economic challenge in Bali Province, potentially limiting overall community welfare and sustainable development. This study investigates the impact of education level, labor force participation, district/city minimum wage, and government capital expenditure on income distribution inequality across 9 districts and cities in Bali Province over the period 2014–2024, using a total of 99 observations. Employing panel data regression analysis with the Random Effects Model, the results indicate that all four variables, both simultaneously and individually, have a negative and statistically significant effect on income distribution inequality. Specifically, higher education levels and increased labor force participation are associated with a reduction in inequality, while higher minimum wages and more efficient allocation of capital expenditure further contribute to narrowing income disparities. These findings are consistent with the Human Capital Theory and the Kuznets hypothesis, emphasizing the role of investment in human resources and economic policies in shaping equitable growth. The study provides actionable policy recommendations for the Bali Provincial Government, suggesting enhanced access to education, labor market optimization, strategic minimum wage adjustments, and targeted capital expenditure to effectively reduce income inequality in the region.