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Journal : IJ-MidSci

Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Hiperemisis Gravidarum Pada Ibu Hamil Di Rsud Kota Depok Wiwin Nur Fitriani; Rusdiah
Indonesian Journal of Midwifery Scientific Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Midwifery Scientific
Publisher : Politeknik Karya Husada

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Abstract

Background: Hyperemesis gravidarum is a complication of pregnancy which is characterized by excessive nausea and vomiting which causes weight loss and dehydration in pregnant women. The incidence of hyperemesis gravidarum at the Depok City Hospital in 2019 was 69 people and experienced an increase in 2020 as many as 83 people. The purpose: to determine the factors associated with the incidence of hyperemesis gravidarum in pregnant women at Depok City Hospital. Methods: This study used a descriptive research method with a cross-sectional approach, using secondary data. This research was conducted from July to September 2021. The population and sample in this study were all pregnant women who had hyperemesis gravidarum, a total of 83 pregnant women, using the total sempling technique. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis. Results: The results of bivariate analysis showed that parity (p=0.003) and anemia (p=0.038) were associated with hyperemesis gravidarum. The variables age (p= 1.000), education (p= 1000) and occupation (p= 0.498) were not related to the incidence of hyperemesis gravidarum. Conclusion: There is a relationship between parity and anemia with the incidence of hyperemesis gravidarum. With this research it is hoped that it can increase socialization about hyperemesis gravidarum for prevention so that the incidence of hyperemesis gravidarum decreases.
Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan Perilaku Ibu Primigravida dalam melakukan persiapan perencanaan kehamilan Siti Nurhalimatussadiah; Eka Bati Widyaningsih; Wiwin Nur Fitriani
Indonesian Journal of Midwifery Scientific Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Midwifery Scientific
Publisher : Politeknik Karya Husada

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Abstract

In 2014, WHO stated that 4 out of 10 women had unplanned pregnancies and in Indonesia 32,000 women did not plan their pregnancies between 2010 and 2014, this number is the highest in ASEAN. Data in Indonesia shows that there has been an increase in the average value before counseling is carried out by 4.63% and after counseling has increased by 7.04% from 24 respondents.To know the factors that correlate the prinigravida mother in doing pregnancy planning. This research is analytic descriptive by cross sectional approach. Analysis Test in this research is Chi Square. Technique of collecting data used non probability with whole sampling. Sampling in this research is 43 respondents who came to Pondok Ranji public health center in January- February 2023. Based on the result of Bivariat, there was a significant correlation between outcome variable (p= 0,027), OR4,46. Family support (p= 0,004) OR= 6,69, attitude (= 0,004) OR= 6,69 and role of midwife (p= 0,002) OR= 14,06. The most dominant factor of Primigravida mothers in pregnancy planning is Midwife Role. Suggestion: Society should pay attention to pregnancy planning especially primigravida mother in pre-conception period by taking care the influenced factors, especially a midwife role. Keyword : Primigravida mother behavior, age, education, job, income, family support, attitude, midwife role.
Faktor - Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Anemia Pada Masa Prakonsepsi Di Puskesmas Kecamatan Jagakarsa Tahun 2023 Siti Patonah; Wiwin Nur Fitriani; Eka Bati Widyaningsih
Indonesian Journal of Midwifery Scientific Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Midwifery Scientific
Publisher : Politeknik Karya Husada

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Abstract

Background: Anemia is still a public health problem globally. Women of Childbearing Age (WUS) are an age group with a fairly high prevalence of anemia. Premarital WUS iron status is a very important factor for determining maternal and neonatal outcomes during pregnancy, childbirth and puerperium. If a woman already has anemia during preconception, then she is more at risk of anemia during pregnancy. Therefore, anemia must be severed starting from the preconception period so that it does not progress to the next stage of the life cycle. Objective: Determine the factors associated with the incidence of anemia during the preconception period at the Jagakarsa District Health Center in 2023. Methodology: The design used in this study is descriptive analytic by using secondary data of primary data conducted through a cross sectional approach to determine between independent variables (age, education, occupation, chronic energy deficiency status (SEZ), consumption of blood added tablets (TTD) and knowledge) with dependent variables (incidence of anemia). Results: age with the incidence of anemia with a significancy value on the results showing (p = 0.682 > 0.05), last education with the incidence of anemia, with a significancy value on the results showing (p = 0.006 < 0.05), occupation with the incidence of anemia with a significancy value on the results showing (p = 0.012 < 0.05), Chronic Energy Deficiency (SEZ) status with the incidence of anemia with a significancy value on the results showing (p = 0.035 < 0.05), Consumption of Blood Add Tablets with the incidence of anemia with a significancy value on the results showing (p = 0.027 < 0.05), knowledge with the incidence of anemia with a significancy value on the results showing (p = 0.005 < 0.05). Conclusions and Suggestions: there is no relationship between age and the incidence of anemia, and there is a relationship between work, education, SEZ status, consumption of blood added tablets, and knowledge with the incidence of anemia in the preconception period at the Jagakarsa Health Center in 2023 Keywords: anemia, age, education, occupation, SEZ status, consumption of blood added tablets, knowledge Bibliography: WHO 2021