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The Affecting Factors of Stunting in Tarus Primary Health Care, Central Kupang Sub-District, Kupang Regency Zita Apriliani Jeche; Intje Picauly; Tadeus A.L Regaletha
Lontar : Journal of Community Health Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/ljch.v5i2.5162

Abstract

Stunting is a condition of failure to thrive as a result of chronic malnutrition in children under five. In 2018, Kupang Regency was one of the districts that was included in the priority area for handling stunting with 34.5% stunting cases, the highest being in the working area of ​​the Tarus Health Center, which has 306 stunting toddlers. This study aims to determine the factors that influence the incidence of stunting in working area of ​​the Tarus Health Center. This type of research is an analytic survey with a case control study design. The number of samples was 150 children under five who were selected by systematic random sampling. Data collection was done by means of observation and structured interviews using a questionnaire. Data analysis was performed using chi-square test (bivariable) and multiple logistic regression (multivariable) with (a) = 0.05. The results showed that the factors which influenced the incidence of stunting were the level of parental income (p= 0.014), the level of knowledge at maternal nutrition (p= 0.011), big family (p= 0.022), feeding practices (p= 0.011), the level of nutritional adequacy energy (p= 0.033), and protein adequacy level (p= 0.000). The dominant factors of stunting that have the most influence are the level of protein adequacy, the level of parental income, feeding practices, and big family. From the results of the study, it is hoped that health workers can provide nutritional counseling to mothers under five so that the information obtained can be remembered and practiced well.
Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan terhadap Kinerja Tenaga Kesehatan Di Puskesmas Oesapa Kupang Tahun 2023 Kornelia Saiman; Rina Waty Sirait; Tadeus A.L Regaletha
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Mei 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v3i2.2368

Abstract

Leadership style is a way or pattern of behavior applied by a leader to influence his subordinates to want to carry out the tasks that have been given. Based on an initial survey of researchers at the Oesapa Health Center, leaders rarely supervise the tasks carried out by health workers. The purpose of this study is to determine the influence of leadership style on the performance of health workers. The type of research used is quantitative research. Participants in this study were health workers at Puskemas Oesapa Kupang as many as 60 people, with the sample technique used was non-probability sampling. The data analysis used was chi square analysis and simple linear regression. The results showed that there was an influence of authoritarian leadership style on the performance of health workers at Puskesmas Oesapa Kupang seen from the linear regression equation Y = 2.606 - 0.305X and the significance value was 0.005 < 0.05. There is an influence of democratic leadership style on the performance of health workers at Puskesmas Oesapa Kupang seen from the linear regression equation Y = -1.241 + 1.121X and significance value = 0.007 < 0.05. And there is no influence of free control leadership style on the performance of health workers at the Oesapa Kupang Health Center with a significance value of 0.278 > 0.05. For the Oesapa Health Center, it is recommended that a democratic leadership style be further improved so that the performance of health workers at the Oesapa Health Center increases.
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kunjungan Lansia ke Posyandu di Kelurahan Manulai II Kecamatan Alak Kota Kupang Tahun 2022 : Factors Associated with Elderly Visits to Posyandu in Manulai II Village, Alak District, Kupang City in 2022 Tobe, Wanti; Tadeus A.L Regaletha; Dominirshep O. Dodo
Promotif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 12 No. 2: DECEMBER 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/promotif.v12i2.3092

Abstract

Usia harapan hidup merupakan alat untuk mengevaluasi kinerja pemerintah dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan penduduk dan meningkatkan derajat kesehatan. Persentase penduduk lanjut usia Indonesia selama lima puluh tahun terakhir meningkat dari 4,5 persen pada tahun 1971 menjadi sekitar 10,7 persen pada tahun 2020. Persentase penduduk lansia di Nusa Tenggara Timur meningkat dari tahun 2010 sebesar 7,5% menjadi 9,4% di tahun 2020. Jumlah penduduk lansia di Kecamatan Alak Kota Kupang 87.255 jiwa yang terdiri dari 43.360 jiwa laki-laki dan 43.895 jiwa perempuan. Posyandu Lanjut Usia adalah suatu wadah pelayanan kepada lanjut usia di masyarakat dengan menitikberatkan pada pelayanan promotif dan preventif. Jumlah lansia di Kelurahan Manulai II sebanyak 972 jiwa. Dari jumlah tersebut yang terdaftar untuk mendapat pelayanan kesehatan ada 437 jiwa, sedangkan jumlah yang aktif berkunjung ke posyandu selama 5 tahun terakhir sebanyak 239 jiwa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kunjungan lansia ke posyandu lansia di Kelurahan Manulai II, Kecamatan Alak, Kota Kupang. Penelitian ini bersifat analitik dengan desain penelitian cross-sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 79 orang yang dipilih menggunakan metode random sampling. Analisis data menggunakan uji chi square dengan hasil penelitian terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan lansia (p-value=0,000), sikap (p-value=0,022), jarak rumah (p-value=0,035), dan dukungan keluarga (p-value=0,004). Diharapkan agar keluarga dan petugas kesehatan dapat bekerja sama untuk memberikan edukasi mengenai pentingnya mengikuti kegiatan posyandu lansia dapat memotivasi dan mendukung lansia untuk berkunjung ke posyandu lansia serta pemerintah setempat dapat bermusyawarah untuk penentuan lokasi posyandu lansia agar dapat dijangkau.