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All Journal Manuju : Malahayati Nursing Journal Jurnal Keperawatan Suaka Insan Jurnal Ilmiah JKA (Jurnal Kesehatan Aeromedika) MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Jurnal EduHealth Jurnal Siti Rufaidah
Yurida Olviani, Yurida
Fak. Keperawatan dan Ilmu Kesehatan Univ. Muhammadiyah Banjarmasin
Dentistry Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Journal : Jurnal Siti Rufaidah

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Hubungan Tingkat Keparahan dan Tingkat Kontrol dengan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Asma Bronkial di Poli Paru RSUD dr. H. Moch. Ansari Saleh Banjarmasin Risma Dwi Rahimah; Olviani, Yurida; Julianto Julianto; Solikin Solikin
Jurnal Siti Rufaidah Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): :Jurnal Siti Rufaidah
Publisher : PPNI UNIMMAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jasira.v3i3.218

Abstract

Bronchial asthma is a chronic respiratory disease that significantly impacts the quality of life of sufferers. The severity and level of asthma control are important factors in determining a patient's condition. Data from the Pulmonary Clinic of Dr. H. Moch. Ansari Saleh Regional General Hospital (RSUD) show an increase in the number of asthma patients every year, necessitating further analysis of the factors that influence the quality of life of sufferers. This study aims to analyze the relationship between severity and control levels and the quality of life of bronchial asthma patients. This study used an observational analytical design with a cross-sectional approach. The study sample consisted of 47 respondents selected using a purposive sampling method according to the inclusion criteria. The instruments used included a severity questionnaire based on the Global Initiative for Asthma (GINA) guidelines, the Asthma Control Test (ACT), and the Mini Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (Mini-AQLQ). Data analysis was performed using the Kendall's Tau-b test with a significance level of 0.05. The results showed that the majority of respondents were female (53.2%) and aged 31–45 years (36.2%). The highest asthma severity was mild persistent (29.8%), while the most dominant level of control was fully controlled (38.3%). The quality of life of the respondents was mostly in the moderate category (38.3%). Statistical tests showed a significant relationship between severity and quality of life (p = 0.003) and between control and quality of life (p = 0.001). It can be concluded that the higher the level of asthma severity, the lower the patient's quality of life tends to be, while better asthma control is associated with a better quality of life. These results emphasize the importance of early detection, optimal asthma control, and regular monitoring by healthcare professionals to improve patients' quality of life.
Hubungan Paparan Asap Rokok dengan Kejadian Asma Bronkial di Poli Paru RSUD dr. H. Moch. Ansari Saleh Banjarmasin Annisa, Nurul; Olviani, Yurida; Sary, Era Widia; Mulyani, Sri
Jurnal Siti Rufaidah Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): :Jurnal Siti Rufaidah
Publisher : PPNI UNIMMAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jasira.v3i3.222

Abstract

Bronchial asthma is a chronic inflammatory disease of the airways that is often triggered by exposure to cigarette smoke, both active and passive. This exposure contains harmful substances such as nicotine, tar, and carbon monoxide that can irritate the airways, increase inflammation, and worsen asthma symptoms. This study aims to determine the relationship between cigarette smoke exposure and the incidence of bronchial asthma in patients at the Pulmonary Polyclinic of Dr. H. Moch. Ansari Saleh Regional General Hospital, Banjarmasin. The research method used a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. A sample of 47 patients was selected through purposive sampling according to the inclusion criteria. Data were collected through questionnaires and medical records, then analyzed using the Chi-Square test (α = 0.05). The results showed that the majority of respondents were passive smokers (61.70%), had family members who smoked (57.45%), and were exposed to cigarette smoke daily (55.32%). All respondents had been diagnosed with asthma by medical personnel, and 91.49% reported worsening symptoms after exposure to cigarette smoke. The chi-square test results showed a significant association between cigarette smoke exposure and the incidence of bronchial asthma (p = 0.026). This finding confirms that cigarette smoke exposure is an important risk factor that must be avoided to prevent relapse and worsening of asthma. Therefore, patient and family education regarding the dangers of cigarette smoke, the implementation of smoke-free areas, environmental support, and smoking cessation programs need to be continuously improved as strategies for controlling bronchial asthma.
Co-Authors Aditya Hermawan, Aditya Afni Oktavia, Nor Apriyanti, Uni Eka Damayanti Hadrianti, Dessy jenny saherna, jenny Julianto Julianto Linda Linda M. Hidayatullah, M. Hidayatullah MAULIDAH, SITI Meilianty, Sherly Nur Jannah, Wilda NURUL ANNISA Rianty, Dewi Risma Dwi Rahimah Rizkiah, Nova sary, era widia Sigit Pramono, Yosra Solikin Solikin Solikin Solikin Sri Mulyani Suroto Suroto Suwandewi, Alit Wasila, Hardi