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All Journal Jurnal Farmamedika (Pharmamedica Journal) Borobudur Pharmacy Review
Muthia Dewi Marthilia Alim
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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PROFIL PENGGUNAAN ANTIHIPERTENSI PADA PASIEN STROKE DI RUMAH SAKIT SAMARINDA MEDIKA CITRA Shela Rita Murgiati; Muthia Dewi Marthilia Alim
Jurnal Farmamedika (Pharmamedika Journal) Vol 9 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Farmamedika (Pharmamedica Journal)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi Industri dan Farmasi Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47219/ath.v9i2.348

Abstract

Stroke merupakan penyebab kecacatan nomor satu dan penyebab kematian nomor tiga di dunia dengan faktor risiko utama hipertensi yang menyumbangkan 17,5 juta kasus stroke. Indonesia menjadi negara dengan kematian dan penyumbang insiden stroke terbesar di negara Asia, serta hipertensi sebagai penyebab utama mortalitas dan morbiditasnya. Kalimantan Timur menduduki peringkat tertinggi untuk stroke dengan prevalensi 14,7%, sedangkan hipertensi menduduki peringkat ke-3 dengan prevalensi 39,3%. Berdasarkan data epidemiologi, populasi yang pernah menderita stroke memiliki kemungkinan serangan berulang 9 kali dibandingkan populasi normal, sehingga diperlukan terapi antihipertensi untuk mencegah stroke berulang 25-30%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik dan profil penggunaan antihipertensi pada pasien stroke di Rumah Sakit Samarinda Medika Citra. Desain penelitian yang digunakan yaitu observasional dengan rancangan deskriptif dan bersifat retrospektif pada periode November-Desember 2023 yang didasarkan pada rekam medis pasien stroke di Rumah Sakit Samarinda Medika Citra periode tahun 2022-2023. Hasil penelitian terhadap 93 pasien stroke menunjukkan usia terbanyak yaitu ≥60 tahun (47,3%), jenis kelamin laki-laki (57%), komorbid (56%), rawat jalan (74,2%) dan diagnosa stroke iskemik (88,2%). Berdasarkan penelitian tersebut juga diperoleh penggunaan antihipertensi tunggal terbanyak yaitu golongan CCB berupa amlodipine (75,5%) dan kombinasi terbanyak yaitu CCB + ARB berupa amlodipine + candesartan (91%). Kata kunci: Antihipertensi, Hipertensi, Profil obat, Stroke
The effectiveness of website-based drug information services by pharmaceutical personnel on medication adherence in hypertensive patients: A Study at Lumbung Community Health Center Indriastuti, Marlina; Hani Fitriani; Muhammad Thesa Ghozali; Nisa Febrinasari; Muthia Dewi Marthilia Alim
Borobudur Pharmacy Review Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): January- June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31603/27ckzx20

Abstract

This study was motivated by the suboptimal medication adherence among patients with hypertension, which may affect the success of therapy. The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of a web-based educational application on medication adherence and to assess the differences in adherence levels before and after the intervention among hypertensive patients at Lumbung Community Health Center, Ciamis Regency. This research employed a quantitative approach with a pre-experimental one-group pretest–posttest design involving 57 respondents. Data were collected at Lumbung Community Health Center using questionnaires, and web-based educational interventions were provided in three stages with a three-day interval between each session. Medication adherence was measured before and after the educational intervention. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. The results showed a significant improvement in medication adherence following the web-based educational intervention, with a significance value of p = 0.00001 (p < 0.05). These findings indicate a statistically significant difference in medication adherence levels before and after the web-based educational intervention.
Co-Authors Hani Fitriani Indriastuti, Marlina Muhammad Thesa Ghozali Nisa Febrinasari Shela Rita Murgiati