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Pengaruh Investasi, IPM, Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, dan Ketimpangan Pendapatan Terhadap Indeks Kebahagiaan 30 Provinsi di Indonesia Mukti, Alfia Widya; Hastuti, Sri Rahayu Budi
JEPP : Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Dan Pariwisata Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Oktober 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Universitas Palangka Raya (UPR)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52300/jepp.v5i2.21905

Abstract

Kebahagiaan menjadi salah satu indikator dalam menentukan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Akan tetapi, kebahagiaan penduduk Indonesia masih belum merata pada setiap provinsinya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Investasi, Indeks Pembangunan Manusia, Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, dan Ketimpangan Pendapatan terhadap Indeks Kebahagiaan 30 provinsi di Indonesia tahun 2014, 2017, dan 2021. Data yang digunakan merupakan data sekunder yang dipublikasikan oleh Badan Pusat Statistik. Alat analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi data panel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel Investasi tidak berpengaruh terhadap Indeks Kebahagiaan, variabel Ketimpangan Pendapatan berpengaruh negatif terhadap Indeks Kebahagiaan, sedangkan variabel Indeks Pembangunan Manusia dan variabel Pertumbuhan Ekonomi berpengaruh positif terhadap Indeks Kebahagiaan 30 provinsi di Indonesia tahun 2014, 2017, dan 2021
Air Pollution Concentrations and Their Determinants in The Top Ten Most Polluted Countries in The World In 2010-2020 Dennys Ilham Sugiarto; Sri Rahayu Budi Hastuti
Journal of International Conference Proceedings Vol 7, No 4 (2024): 2024 Wimaya Yogyakarta Proceeding
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v7i4.3733

Abstract

This study analyzes air pollution concentration and its determinants in ten countries with the highest levels of air pollution from 2010 to 2020. Air pollution has become a global issue affecting both human health and the environment. The study uses secondary data and applies two analytical tools: a concentration index to identify countries with the highest air pollution levels, and panel data regression to analyze its determinants. Air pollution is proxied by CO2 emissions. The results indicate that eight out of ten countries have a concentration index greater than one, with Japan, South Korea, and Germany ranking as the top three countries with the highest air pollution concentrations. The population variable has a positive and significant impact on air pollution concentration in these countries. Conversely, the energy consumption variable has a negative and significant effect on air pollution concentration. On the other hand, economic growth does not have a significant effect on air pollution concentration. The study's implications highlight the need for a transition to more efficient and renewable energy sources as a crucial step in reducing the negative impacts of air pollution. Stricter environmental policies and increased investments in eco-friendly technologies are highly recommended to address this issue