Santi Kusuma Fajarwati
Unknown Affiliation

Published : 2 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 2 Documents
Search

PENGENDALIAN HAMA DAN PENYAKIT TANAMAN PEKARANGAN DI KAWASAN PEDESAAN DI DESA PAGUNG, KEDIRI, JAWA TIMUR Frelyta Ainuz Zahro; Santi Kusuma Fajarwati; Yohana Yohana Sandy; Dewi Ratih
Agros Journal of Agriculture Science Vol 25, No 3 (2023): edisi Juli
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Janabadra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37159/jpa.v25i3.3097

Abstract

Yard areas play role in producing food, spices, medicine, firewood, raw materials for crafts, or building materials. The utilization of a yard can be considered successful if the cultivated plants can grow well and provide benefits. In its application, pest problems often become an obstacle in its management. This study aims to obtain preliminary information on the behavior of yard owners in Pagung, Semen Subdistrict, Kediri towards the presence of plant pests and disease. The study was conducted using a quantitative descriptive method. Primary data in this study include age, occupation, gender, education level, yard ownership status, yard land use, types of pests that are usually found, and types of control. Secondary data were obtained from relevant agencies and references related to the research. The results showed that yard utilization in Pagung is mostly used for personal needs. The type of pest management mostly uses pesticides compared to mechanical and biological control. Pest control was carried out before, during, or after an attack. The application of pesticides before a pest attack can increase the residues and the risk of pollution in the environment.INTISARI Pekarangan memiliki peran diantaranya sebagai penghasil makanan, rempah, obat, penghasil kayu bakar, bahan baku kerajianan, atau penghasil bahan bangunan. Pemanfaatan lahan pekarangan dapat dinilai berhasil jika tanaman yang dibudidayakan dapat tumbuh dengan baik dan memberikan keuntungan. Dalam penerapannya, seringkali permasalah OPT menjadi kendala dalam penglolaan pekarangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan informasi awal mengenai perilaku pemilik pekarangan di Desa Pagung Kecamatan Semen Kabupaten Kediri terhadap keberadaan OPT. Penelitian dilaksanakan menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif. Data primer pada penelitian ini meliputi umur, pekerjaan, jenis kelamin, tingkat pendidikan, status kepemilikan pekarangan, penggunaan lahan pekarangan, jenis OPT yang biasanya ditemukan, dan jenis pengendalian yang dilakukan. Data sekunder didapatkan dari instansi terkait ditambah dengan studi literatur terkait penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan lahan pekarangan di Desa Pegung Kecamatan Semen Kabupaten Kediri sebagian besar dimanfaatkan untuk pemenuhan kebutuhan pribadi. Jenis penanganan OPT sebagian besar menggunakan pestisida dibandingkan pengendalian mekanik dan biologi. Pengendalian OPT dilakukan sebelum, saat, atau setelah adanya serangan. Penggunaan pestisida sebelum adanya serangan OPT mampu meningkatkan residu dan risiko pencemaran di lingkungan
Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) Concentration and Shade use at Different Levels on Dominant Weed and Green Lettuce (Lactuca Sativa L.) Yield Santi Kusuma Fajarwati; Fenna Debora; Dewi Ratih Rizki Damaiyanti; Frelyta Ainuz Zahro
Asian Journal of Applied Education (AJAE) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ajae.v5i2.16419

Abstract

Horticultural crop cultivation has great potential in Indonesia due to its tropical climate, but there are many obstacles in the process of cultivating horticultural crops. Obstacles in the cultivation of horticultural crops are the emergence of weeds on the land, the absorption of nutrients that are less than optimal, and also the intensity of sunlight, and temperature. This research was conducted on green lettuce (Lactuca sativa L) cultivation land in Kediri Regency, East Java. The research design carried out was Divided Plots Design (RPT) with 2 independent variables, namely the percentage of shading and PGPR concentration. The observation variable is the type of dominant weed and the yield of green lettuce plants, the observation data were then analysed using ANOVA with BNJ 5%. Based on the results of data analysis that has been done, it is known that the weeds that dominate green lettuce cultivation land in 0% and 25% shade treatment are broadleaf weeds, namely purslane and Euphorbia, while the dominant weed in 50% shade treatment is teki. The teki weed that dominates in the 50% shade treatment causes the yield of green lettuce plants, namely the fresh weight of consumption, to be lower than the 25% shade treatment. The second observation variable is the yield of green lettuce plants, in this case the fresh weight of consumption. The largest fresh weight of consumption is in the 25% shade treatment. This is because the 25% shade treatment has an optimal microclimate (temperature, sunlight intensity, and humidity) for green lettuce growth. In addition, the weeds found in the 25% shade treatment were more dominant from the broadleaf weed family which did not have as much allelopathy as the teki tuber..