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GITA DIAH PRASASTI
Universitas Islam Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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ASTHENOPIA SEBAGAI DAMPAK INTERNET GAMING DISORDER: STUDI TERHADAP REMAJA DI YOGYAKARTA GITA DIAH PRASASTI
JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI Vol 7 No 3 (2023): JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI
Publisher : LP2MTBM MAKARIOZ

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Abstract

Internet Gaming Disorder (IGD) has become a social issue that has been researched in large number in recent years, especially in relation to the health issues. High exposure to electronic screens for playing video games is prone to failure of adaptation and plasticity of the visual system so that asthenopia symptoms and changes in visual function can occur. This study aims to determine the relationship between IGD and asthenopia in adolescents in Yogyakarta. The subjects of this cross-sectional study were adolescents in the Special Region of Yogyakarta Province. The instruments used in this study were the Indonesian version of the Game Addiction Scale-7 questionnaire (GAS-7 Ina) to identify IGD, as well as the Computer Vision Syndrome questionnaire to assess asthenopia symptoms. Analysis was later performed to determine the relationship between the IGD and asthenopia. We obtained 110 adolescents that consist of 55 IGD subjects and 55 non IGD subjects with a mean age of 13.9 ± 0.5 years old. Bivariate and multivariate analysis showed that IGD had a significantly related to asthenopia (p=0.019) with OR 4.08. The distance to the electronic screen <40cm was increased the risk of developing asthenopia (p=0.045) with OR 2.35. Internet gaming disorder (IGD) is independently associated with asthenopia. The distance to the electronic screen and the screen exposure time (the duration of playing games) were also factors that can increase the risk of developing asthenopia in adolescents with IGD.
Pengaruh Desain Bantal dan Posisi Tidur Terhadap Intensitas Nyeri Leher Non Spesifik pada Mahasiswa: The Effect of Pillow Design and Sleeping Position on the Intensity of Non-Specific Neck Pain in College Students Melani Dwita Sari; Gita Diah Prasasti; Miranti Dewi Pramaningtyas
Journal of Health Vol. 13 No. 2 (2026): Journal of Health (JoH) - July
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Guna Bangsa Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (118.612 KB) | DOI: 10.30590/joh.v13n2.74

Abstract

Background: Non-specific neck pain is non-specific neck pain spreads to the upper limbs, is influenced by sleep quality.  The use of pillows is very important for comfort and promotes good sleep quality. Sleeping position also plays an important role in the incidence of non-specific neck pain apart from pillow design that is not ideal. Objectives: To determine the effect of pillow design (type, size, height) and sleeping position on the intensity of non-specific neck pain in students. Methods: This research was a cross-sectional study conducted in August 2023. The population of this study were students from the Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Indonesia. The total sample that met the criteria were 229 respondents. All samples were analyzed univariately and bivariately using the Chi-Square test. Results: This study found that the variables of pillow height and pillow size significantly affected the incidence of neck pain, with p-values of 0.037 and 0.010, respectively. Additionally, the type of pillow and size of the pillow significantly affected the intensity of neck pain, with p-values of 0.011 and 0.000, respectively. Conclusions: Variables that influence the incidence of neck pain are pillow height and pillow size. Further research is recommended to use a uniform pillow design for all participants.
Co-Authors Melani Dwita Sari Miranti Dewi Pramaningtyas