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Roles of Indonesia Magnifecence of Zakat in Managing Zakat, Infak and Sadaqah Asrida Asrida; Syukri Iska; Vima Tista Putriana
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research of Higher Education Vol 6 No 2 (2023): (April) Theme Education, Social Science, Arts and Economy Development
Publisher : Islamic Studies and Development Center in Collaboration With Students' Research Center Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ijmurhica.v6i2.25

Abstract

Indonesia as a country with a majority Muslim population and at the same time being a country with the largest Muslim population in the world, should ideally have a good zakat management system. In fact, Indonesia only has regulations regarding the management of zakat. The purpose of this study was to find out and understand the implementation of the principles of accountability and transparency in ZIS management by BAZNAS of Tanah Datar Regency. The type of research used is qualitative research, by adopting case study research. Data collection techniques used are through observation, interviews and documentation. This research is analyzed using the concept developed by Miles and Huberman. The researcher collected the necessary data, then reduced the data by focusing on the researcher's views on the implementation of accountability and transparency implemented by BAZNAS of Tanah Datar Regency. From research conducted in the field it can be concluded that BAZNAS of Tanah Datar Regency has implemented the principle of accountability in managing ZIS funds in accordance with the concept developed byIndonesia Magnifence of Zakat both in the decision-making process and in the policy socialization process. Furthermore, for the principle of transparency carried out by BAZNAS, Tanah Datar Regency has not fully implemented the principle of transparency. Of the five indicators of the principle of transparency, there are two principles of transparency that have not been fully implemented by BAZNAS of Tanah Datar Regency, namely the publication of reports on financial position through the mass media and auditing both sharia and finance.
Studi Hukum Islam dalam Perspektif Inter dan Multidisipliner: Relevansinya terhadap Dinamika Sosial Modern Yulfian Yulfian; Syukri Iska; Muhibuttibri; Yuldelasharmi; Jamaludin Hasan
Mutawasith: Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah (Muamalah)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47971/mjhi.v9i1.1582

Abstract

The study of Islamic law has undergone significant developments in line with the social, cultural, political, and technological dynamics of the modern era. Islamic law is no longer sufficiently understood normatively and textually, but rather needs to be studied contextually through inter- and multidisciplinary approaches. This article aims to analyze the concept, characteristics, and urgency of interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary approaches in the study of Islamic law, as well as their relevance in addressing modern social challenges. The method used is qualitative research with a library approach, through analysis of classical and contemporary literature relevant to Islamic law and the social sciences-humanities. Data collection techniques are carried out through documentation studies, namely by inventorying, reading, and reviewing written sources directly related to the research object. Data analysis is carried out using qualitative-descriptive analysis techniques through a systematic and gradual content analysis approach. The data analysis process is carried out through several steps: (1) data reduction; (2) categorization; (3) interpretation; and (4) drawing conclusions. The main novelty of this research lies in the reorientation of Islamic legal studies from a normative-textual approach to a contextual and dynamic inter- and multidisciplinary approach.
Reconstruction of the Concept of Classical Muamalah Fiqh Contracts as a Foundation for Innovation in the Modern Islamic Financial Industry Kumaidi Kumaidi; Syukri Iska; Fauzani Fauzani; Fitri Yenti; Jasri Waldi
Suluah Pasaman Vol 4 No 2 (2026): On Progress
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam YDI Lubuk Sikaping

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70588/suluahpasaman.v4i2.1214

Abstract

The rapid development of the Islamic financial industry in the digital era demands a conceptual reconstruction of classical Islamic financial contracts to ensure their relevance as a foundation for innovation in modern Islamic financial products. This study aims to analyze the relevance of classical contracts in contemporary Islamic financial products, identify shifts in contract implementation due to digitalization and fintech sharia, evaluate the suitability of the implementation of contracts with the principles of al-sharī'ah, and formulate a conceptual model for adaptive contract innovation that is still based on muamalah jurisprudence. The method used is qualitative with a qualitative approach. Library research, using content analysis techniques, comparative analysis, and normative interpretation based oninyesūl al-fiqh. The results of the study show that classical contracts such asjamḥah, inḍārabah, musyārakah, pilgrimage, wait, regards, and hotyesthehas sufficient normative elasticity to accommodate digital financial innovation, but their implementation still experiences many distortions that are contrary to the substancepoetyesid al-sharī'ahThis research formulates a conceptual model of contract innovation based on four pillars: adaptive normative reinterpretation, integration of Sharia-based technology, reconstruction of equitable risk distribution, and strengthening of Sharia governance. This model offers a framework that can synergistically and sustainably bridge the authority of classical Islamic jurisprudence texts with the pragmatic demands of the modern Islamic financial industry
Maqasid Syariah sebagai Kritik Filosofis terhadap Dominasi Murabahah dalam Perbankan Syariah Modern: Sebuah Systematic Literature Review Afril Afril; Syukri Iska; Ahmad Lutfi
Economics and Digital Business Review Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : STIE Amkop Makassar

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Abstract

This study aims to philosophically analyze the dominance of the murabahah financing contract in modern Islamic banking through the perspective of Maqāṣid al-Sharī‘ah using a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach. A total of 15 scientific articles were selected after a rigorous screening process based on thematic relevance, methodological feasibility, and full-text availability. The results indicate that the dominance of murabahah in the financing portfolio of Islamic banks is primarily driven by profitability orientation and risk-management efficiency rather than ethical and socio-economic objectives of Islamic economics. Empirical findings reveal that murabahah significantly contributes to profit generation and financial stability in Islamic banks; however, its operational practice often deviates from the substantive nature of a genuine sale contract and drifts away from the principles of justice and public welfare. Based on a maqasid analysis, current murabahah practices have not fully reflected the higher objectives of Islamic law, particularly in relation to the protection of property (ḥifẓ al-māl), justice (‘adālah), and social balance. Therefore, this research highlights the urgency of murabahah reform through a maqasid-compliance approach as the foundation for reconstructing the paradigm of Islamic economics—toward a financial system that is not only formally sharia-compliant, but also substantively aligned with social benefit and ethical well-being.
Keadilan Distribusi sebagai Capability to Do Good: Integrasi Pendekatan Amartya Sen dengan Konsep Maqāṣid al-Syarī‘ah Jimmi Saputra; Syukri Iska; Ahmad Lutfi
Economics and Digital Business Review Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : STIE Amkop Makassar

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Abstract

This article aims to formulate a new axiological framework of distributive justice within Islamic Economic Philosophy as a response to the inadequacy of resource-based justice theories. Using a comparative–integrative analytical method grounded in an in-depth literature study of 20 primary sources, this research juxtaposes Amartya Sen’s Capability Approach with the Maqāṣid al-Sharī‘ah paradigm. The analysis reveals that Sen’s concept of capability requires an explicit moral direction, which is fully provided by Maqāṣid through the principle of Falāh, since justice in Islam is inherently tied to ethical and social responsibility. This synthesis results in a conceptual novelty: Distributive Justice as Capability to Do Good (CTDG). CTDG asserts that distribution must generate capabilities that are directed toward doing good (iḥsān) and contributing to society. The concept is practically validated through the instrument of Productive Zakat, where the highest measure of success is the transformation of mustahik into muzakki. This status change demonstrates that the purpose of distribution transcends individual freedom and reaches an ethical-social function that requires empowered individuals to become agents of goodness. CTDG offers a new evaluation standard for Islamic philanthropic institutions, shifting the focus from merely achieving material welfare to developing moral-social capability.
A Conceptual Case Study on the Synchronization of Islamic Economics and Pancasila Economics in Indonesia’s Economic Development Paradigm Gilang Ahdi Ramadhan; Ahmad Lutfi; Syukri Iska
Ecopreneur : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Ecopreneur : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Service at Islamic University of Bunga Bangsa Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47453/ecopreneur.v7i1.3868

Abstract

This article examines the synchronization of Islamic economics and Pancasila economics within Indonesia’s national economic development paradigm through a conceptual case study approach. Indonesia’s economic development continues to face structural paradoxes between economic growth and social justice, reflecting the limitations of value-neutral and market-oriented economic models. This study positions Indonesia’s development paradigm rooted in Article 33 of the 1945 Constitution as a conceptual case to analyze how Islamic economic principles and Pancasila economic values converge and interact as an integrated ethical framework.Using qualitative library-based research, this study analyzes primary and secondary sources on Islamic economics, Pancasila economics, development philosophy, and constitutional economics published predominantly after 2015. Data are examined through philosophical-normative and conceptual-comparative analysis to identify shared values, structural alignments, and institutional challenges in synchronizing both economic systems. The findings reveal that Islamic economics and Pancasila economics share foundational principles, including social justice, welfare orientation, moral responsibility, and balanced state intervention. However, the synchronization remains constrained by policy fragmentation, symbolic application of Pancasila economics, limited institutional integration of Islamic economic instruments, and pressures from global market structures. This study argues that the integration of Islamic economic values does not represent ideological substitution but rather strengthens the substantive foundations of Pancasila economics.This research contributes theoretically by positioning synchronization as a constitutional and philosophical necessity and offers a conceptual foundation for developing a more just, inclusive, and value-based economic development model in Indonesia