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The Influence of Mother Tongue on Phoneme Pronunciation in Speaking Mandarin for IX Grade Students of SMP Tunas Bangsa Makassar R., Sarah; Mantasiah R; Junaeny, Arini; Li, Yanyan
Journal of Chinese Language and Culture Studies Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um073v3i12024p1-11

Abstract

This research is a qualitative descriptive study that aims to obtain data on the influence of mother tongue on the pronunciation of phonemes in speaking Mandarin for class IX students of SMP Tunas Bangsa Makassar. The data of this research is the pronunciation of segmental phonemes including consonants and vowels in Mandarin. The research data was obtained through audio recordings related to the oral test activities carried out by students. The data that has been obtained is then analyzed using an assessment table, conversion table and Foreign Service Institute table. From the results of data analysis, it is known that there is an influence of mother tongue on the pronunciation of phonemes in speaking Mandarin for class IX students of SMP Tunas Bangsa Makassar by obtaining FSI 1+ level, namely in the category of students being able to initiate and follow conversations and socialize on a limited basis.
Development of Differentiated Learning Models for Scientific Writing Skills in Higher Education Mazhud, Nurfathana; Hamsa, Akmal; Mantasiah R
International Humanity Advance, Business & Sciences Vol 3 No 1 (2025): July
Publisher : PT Maju Malaqbi Makkarana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59971/ijhabs.v3i1.543

Abstract

The mastery of scientific writing is a critical academic competence for university students, yet conventional instructional approaches often fail to address the diverse learning needs within higher education settings. This study aims to develop a differentiated learning model tailored to enhance students’ scientific writing skills. Employing a design-based research methodology, the model was iteratively tested and refined in undergraduate classrooms. The findings indicate that differentiated instruction by accommodating students’ readiness levels, learning preferences, and interests significantly improves engagement, self-efficacy, and the quality of academic writing. The study contributes to pedagogical innovation by offering a structured and adaptable framework for writing instruction in diverse academic environments.