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Hubungan Perilaku Penderita dengan Kejadian Tuberkulosis di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Jagir Kecamatan Wonokromo Kota Surabaya Agustin, Retno Ardanari; Sustini, Florentina
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan STIKES Hang Tuah Surabaya Vol 12 No 2 (2017): October Edition
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Hang Tuah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30643/jiksht.v12i2.30

Abstract

Tuberculosis is a tropical contagious disease that is one of the targets of government programs in the eradication of infectious diseases. Indonesia is now ranked fifth with the highest burden of TB in the world. The results of TB prevalence surveys (2004) on knowledge, attitudes and behavior show that 96% of families care for family members with TB. 85% know that TB can be cured, 26% can name two major signs and symptoms of TB. The mode of transmission of TB is understood by 51% of families. The purpose of this study to determine the relationship of behavior with the incidence of tuberculosis in Puskesmas Jagir Kecamatan Wonokromo Kota Surabaya. The study was conducted November 1, 2014 - January 27 2015, the design of case control research, the risk factor of this study is the behavior of the patient, the effect is the incidence of tuberculosis. Respondents were cases of 10 people and control 26 people. Univariate analysis describes knowledge, attitude, action and behavior respondent. Bivariate analysis using contingency coefficient calculation result. The greater incidence of tuberculosis did not occur in respondents with favorable attitudes (p = 0.013, r = 0.383, OR = 7.667), respondents who carried out preventive measures of transmission (p = 0.001 r = 0.286 OR = 37.5) good (p = 0.001, r = 0.494, OR = 24,429). It is necessary to increase the willingness and behavior (knowledge, attitude and actions) of tuberculosis patients in an effort to reduce the incidence of tuberculosis, by increasing the dissemination of information not only to the patient but also to the community. Keyword: Knowledge, Attitude, Action, Behaviour, Tuberculosis
UPAYA PENINGKATAN STATUS KESEHATAN SISWA SEKITAR TEMPAT PEMBUANGAN AKHIR DI SD SIDOWAREK 02 KECAMATAN PLEMAHAN KABUPATEN KEDIRI Agustin, Retno Ardanari
Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 1 No 1 (2018): At-Tamkin - Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Islam Raden Rahmat Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33379/attamkin.v1i1.94

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini berjudul Upaya Peningkatan Status Kesehatan Siswa Sekitar Tempat Pembuangan Akhir Di SD Sidowarek 02 Kecamatan Plemahan Kabupaten Kediri. Tujuan Pengabdian ini adalah untuk melaksanakan Upaya Peningkatan Status Kesehatan Siswa Sekitar Tempat Pembuangan Akhir Di SD Sidowarek 02 Kecamatan Plemahan Kabupaten Kediri. Target pengabdian ini adalah siswa kelas V dan VI SD Sidowarek 02 Kecamatan Plemahan Kabupaten Kediri. Luaran pengabdian ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan dan perilaku siswa tentang perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat. Metode yang digunakan adalah dalam bentuk penyampaian materi tentang perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat dengan menggunakan Booklet dan Banner. Kesimpulan dari pengabdian ini adalah siswa mengetahui perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat, bersikap favorable tetapi dalam pelaksanaannya masih kurang tepat. Siswa lebih banyak meniru kebiasaan orang di sekitarnya. Misalnya cuci tangan bersih saja menggunakan air, jarang menggunakan sabun dan air yang mengalir, hanya sedikit siswa yang menyukai sayuran dalam konsumsi makanan pokok sehari-hari, masih ada yang buang air besar di sungai, merokok. Setelah kegiatan ini, diharapkan siswa akan belajar berperilaku hidup bersih dan sehat sesuai dengan materi yang telah diberikan dan dari sumber informasi lainnya, misalnya dari petugas kesehatan, membaca dari booklet, banner, leaflet/brosur dan lainnya.
Hubungan Perilaku Penderita dengan Kejadian Tuberkulosis di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Jagir Kecamatan Wonokromo Kota Surabaya Agustin, Retno Ardanari; Sustini, Florentina
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan STIKES Hang Tuah Surabaya Vol 12 No 2 (2017): October Edition
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Hang Tuah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30643/jiksht.v12i2.30

Abstract

Tuberculosis is a tropical contagious disease that is one of the targets of government programs in the eradication of infectious diseases. Indonesia is now ranked fifth with the highest burden of TB in the world. The results of TB prevalence surveys (2004) on knowledge, attitudes and behavior show that 96% of families care for family members with TB. 85% know that TB can be cured, 26% can name two major signs and symptoms of TB. The mode of transmission of TB is understood by 51% of families. The purpose of this study to determine the relationship of behavior with the incidence of tuberculosis in Puskesmas Jagir Kecamatan Wonokromo Kota Surabaya. The study was conducted November 1, 2014 - January 27 2015, the design of case control research, the risk factor of this study is the behavior of the patient, the effect is the incidence of tuberculosis. Respondents were cases of 10 people and control 26 people. Univariate analysis describes knowledge, attitude, action and behavior respondent. Bivariate analysis using contingency coefficient calculation result. The greater incidence of tuberculosis did not occur in respondents with favorable attitudes (p = 0.013, r = 0.383, OR = 7.667), respondents who carried out preventive measures of transmission (p = 0.001 r = 0.286 OR = 37.5) good (p = 0.001, r = 0.494, OR = 24,429). It is necessary to increase the willingness and behavior (knowledge, attitude and actions) of tuberculosis patients in an effort to reduce the incidence of tuberculosis, by increasing the dissemination of information not only to the patient but also to the community. Keyword: Knowledge, Attitude, Action, Behaviour, Tuberculosis