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Macroeconomic Factors Affecting Financial Performance in Islamic Banks and Conventional Banks: A Comparative Analysis Siti Maryama; Berlianingsih Kusumawati; Sulistyo Seti Utami; Ermalina Ermalina; Tatum Artha
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 3 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i3.7676

Abstract

This study aims to determine macroeconomic factors that affect the financial performance of Islamic and conventional banking. This study uses PLS-SEM to determine the macroeconomic factors that affect the performance of Islamic and conventional banking. The data used is secondary data with a time span of 2018-2022 for all Islamic and conventional banks in Indonesia. The results of this study are external macroeconomic factors that significantly affect the financial performance of Islamic banks with a value of 0.000 and conventional banks with a value of 0.000. However, the most influential Islamic bank is the capital adequacy ratio (CAR) with a value of 35.429, while the financial performance factor of conventional banks is the loan to asset ratio (LAR) with a value of 45.177. This research is expected to be an early warning system for Islamic banks and conventional banks in Indonesia.
Pengaruh Environmental, Social, Governance (ESG) Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan Manufaktur Tahun 2019 - 2022 Anita Sari; Siti Maryama
MUQADDIMAH: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Akuntansi dan Bisnis Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Oktober : MUQADDIMAH: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Akuntansi dan Bisnis
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syariah Nurul Qarnain Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59246/muqaddimah.v2i4.1073

Abstract

Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) issues due to company activities have recently become the focus of stakeholder assessments in realizing sustainable companies. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Environvental, Social and Governance (ESG) on company financial performance in energy sector companies listed on the IDX in 2019-2022, using ROA as the dependent variable and environmental disclosure, social disclosure and governance disclosure as independent variables. The results of the study are Environmental disclosure (X1) has a positive and significant effect partially on financial performance (Y) with a significance value of 0.017. Social disclosure variables (X2) and governance disclosure have no effect on financial performance (Y) with a significance value showing a negative direction of 0.596 and 0.671. Environmental, social and governance disclosure variables simultaneously affect financial performance with a significance value of 0.003.