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HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU MENYUSUI TERHADAP PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DI PRAKTEK MANDIRI BIDAN M. GINTING, SIANTAR MARTOBA Saragih, Astri Ulina; Pakpahan, Romauli; Kristina, May Linda
Jurnal Reproductive Health Vol 9 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Health Reproductive
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/jrh.v9i1.6314

Abstract

Ibu menyusui memiliki peran penting dalam kelangsungan hidup bayi, terutama melalui pemberian ASI awal. Menurut WHO, menyusui adalah proses alami yang tak tergantikan, karena ASI merupakan makanan paling sempurna bagi pertumbuhan jasmani, emosi, dan spiritual bayi. Pemberian ASI eksklusif di Indonesia masih rendah, dipengaruhi oleh kurangnya pengetahuan ibu tentang manfaat ASI, yang berdampak pada sikap dan tindakan dalam menyusui. Faktor lain termasuk minimnya dukungan dari orang terdekat, kurangnya edukasi dari petugas kesehatan, terbatasnya tenaga konselor ASI, serta rendahnya dukungan keluarga dan lingkungan. Jenis penelitian ini analitik korelasi dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Bidan Praktek Mandiri M Ginting Jalan Sidomulyo Nagapitu Kecamatan Siantar Martoba Kota Pematang Siantar pada bulan Maret sampai Juli 2024 dengan populasi dan sampel berjumlah 35 responden. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa ada hubungan antara pengetahuan responden dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif dengan nilai p value 0,000 (p<0,05), ada hubungan sikap dengan pemberian ASI ekkslusif dengan nilai p value 0,002 (p<0,05). Pada responden disarankan tetap memberikan ASI secara eksklusif kepada bayinya sebagai makanan tunggal untuk pertumbuhan dan perkembangan bayi.
MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN DAN KETERAMPILAN IBU HAMIL DI TERKAIT PERAWATAN KEHAMILAN SEHAT DI MASA PANDEMI Astri Ulina Saragih; Enrika T. Pasaribu; Septa Hayati Harahap
Jurnal Pengabdian Bukit Pengharapan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : LPPM Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Kristen Bukit Pengarapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61696/jurdian.v2i1.903

Abstract

Pandemi COVID-19 telah membawa tantangan signifikan dalam penyediaan dan akses layanan kesehatan, termasuk perawatan kehamilan. Ibu hamil menjadi kelompok rentan yang membutuhkan perhatian khusus untuk menjaga kesehatan diri dan janin. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan ibu hamil di terkait perawatan kehamilan sehat di masa pandemi. Metode yang digunakan adalah penyuluhan interaktif, demonstrasi, dan sesi tanya jawab secara daring/luring terbatas dengan protokol kesehatan ketat. Evaluasi dilakukan melalui kuesioner pre-test dan post-test untuk mengukur peningkatan pengetahuan, serta observasi partisipasi dan keterampilan ibu hamil. Hasil menunjukkan adanya peningkatan signifikan dalam pengetahuan ibu hamil mengenai gizi seimbang, pentingnya imunisasi, tanda bahaya kehamilan, persiapan persalinan, serta protokol kesehatan selama pandemi. Selain itu, keterampilan dalam melakukan perawatan mandiri sederhana juga meningkat. Rekomendasi kegiatan ini adalah keberlanjutan edukasi dengan adaptasi media dan metode yang sesuai dengan kondisi komunitas
HUBUNGAN SANITASI LINGKUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE PADA BALITA DI KLINIK BPM WIDYA PRATIWI HUTA JERUK LARAS II KKECAMATAN SIANTAR KABUPATEN SIMALUNGUN Friani, Sri Rahma; Purba, Yeni Trisna; Saragih, Astri Ulina
Jurkessutra : Jurnal Kesehatan Surya Nusantara Vol 11, No 2 (2023): Edisi Juli
Publisher : Jurkessutra : Jurnal Kesehatan Surya Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.48134/jurkessutra.v11i2.157

Abstract

Sanitasi berhubungan dengan kesehatan lingkungan yang dapat mempengaruhi derajat kesehatan masyarakat. Dampak dari rendahnya tingkat cakupan sanitasi dapat menurunkan kualitas hidup masyarakat, tercemarnya sumber air minum bagi masyarakat, meningkatnya penyakit berbasis lingkungan seperti diare. Jenis Penelitian ini bersifat analitik kuantitatif dengan metode pendekatan cross-sectional, yaitu suatu penelitian yang dilakukan dengan pengamatan sesaat atau dalam suatu periode waktu tertentu dan setiap subjek studi hanya dilakukan satu kali pengamatan selama penelitian (Machfoedz, 2007). Penelitian ini dilakukan di Klinik BPM Widya Pratiwi Huta Laras II Kabupaten Simalungun pada bulan mei 2023. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua 38 anak. Sampel diambil dengan cara total sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuesioner. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh hasil uji Chi-Square dengan nilai P value 0,001 ( 0,05). Hasil tersebut menunjukkan adanya hubungan Sumber Air Minum dengan Kejadian Diare pada Balita di Klinik BPM Widya Pratiwi Huta Laras II Kabupaten Simalungun dan berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh hasil uji Chi-Square dengan nilai P value 0,002 ( 0,05). Hasil tersebut menunjukkan adanya hubungan Kualitas Fisik Air Bersih dengan Kejadian Diare pada Balita di Klinik BPM Widya Pratiwi Huta Laras II Kabupaten Simalungun. Diharapkan bagi tenaga kesehatan setempat untuk aktif memberikan penyuluhan dan dapat melakukan peningkatan perbaikan sarana air bersih, mengupayakan peningkatan program penyehatan lingkungan pemukiman dan penanganan kualitas air bersih secara fisik. Dan untuk masyarakat diharapkan aktif mencari informasi terkait kesehatan, menjaga kebersihan lingkungan dan melakukan pengolahan air sampai mendidih sebelum air dikonsumsi.
MODEL DESAIN UNIT PELAYANAN KEBIDANAN YANG BERPUSAT PADA KELUARGA (FAMILY-CENTERED CARE) Astri Ulina Saragih; Enrika T. Pasaribu; Septa Hayati Harahap
Jurnal Minfo Polgan Vol. 12 No. 1 (2023): Artikel Penelitian 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/jmp.v12i1.15406

Abstract

Traditional midwifery care often focuses on a biomedical approach to mother and baby, but current global trends are moving toward a more holistic and inclusive care model. The Family-Centered Care (FCC) approach to midwifery care recognizes the family as a fundamental unit that needs to be actively involved in every aspect of care. This literature review examines the principles of FCC, the key components of an FCC-based midwifery care unit design model, and the benefits and challenges of its implementation. The goal is to provide guidance for practitioners, health facility managers, and policymakers in designing a midwifery care environment that supports family involvement and enhances positive experiences for all family members.
IMPLEMENTASI SISTEM RUJUKAN TERPADU DALAM PELAYANAN MATERNAL NEONATAL Astri Ulina Saragih; Enrika T. Pasaribu; Septa Hayati Harahap
Jurnal Minfo Polgan Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): Artikel Penelitian
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/jmp.v13i1.15407

Abstract

Maternal mortality (MMR) and neonatal mortality (NIR) remain global health challenges, particularly in developing countries. One of the main causes is delays in receiving adequate care, often due to ineffective referral systems. The implementation of an integrated referral system in maternal and neonatal care aims to ensure that mothers and newborns requiring further care can access appropriate health facilities in a timely and efficient manner. This literature review examines the definition, principles, key components, benefits, and challenges of implementing an integrated referral system. The goal is to provide a comprehensive understanding of how this strategy can improve care coordination, reduce delays, and ultimately reduce maternal and neonatal morbidity and mortality.
The Effect of Bangun-Bangun Leaf Soup on Breast Milk Production of Postpartum Mothers in Sidoharjo I Village, Pasar Miring, Pagar Merbau District in 2025 Jayanti Rida Lestari; Astri Ulina Saragih; Suci Nur Azijah
International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): August 2026
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijhp.v6i3.593

Abstract

Breast milk is the primary source of nutrition for newborns and provides long-term benefits for the child's growth and immune system. However, not all postpartum mothers are able to produce sufficient amounts of breast milk. One natural alternative to support and enhance milk production is through the use of herbal plants, one of which is Coleus amboinicus Lour, commonly known as bangun-bangun leaves. This study aims to determine the effect of consuming soup made from bangun-bangun leaves on breast milk production among postpartum mothers. The type of research used is quantitative with a quasi-experimental method and a two-group pre-test post-test control group design. The research was conducted in Desa Sidoharjo I Pasar Miring, Pagar Merbau Subdistrict, Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra. The sample consisted of 12 postpartum mothers selected through total sampling. The intervention included administering bangun-bangun leaf soup twice a day for seven days. Data were collected through direct observation and measurement of breast milk volume before and after the intervention. The univariate analysis showed an increase in the number of mothers with smooth milk production after the intervention. The bivariate analysis using the Wilcoxon test revealed a significance value of p = 0.000 (p < 0.05), indicating a significant effect of bangun-bangun leaf soup on milk production. The study concludes that soup made from bangun-bangun leaves is effective in increasing breast milk production among postpartum mothers.
Pengaruh Sop Daun Bangun-Bangun Terhadap Produksi ASI Ibu Post Partum Di Desa Sidoharjo I Pasar Miring Kec. Pagar Merbau Tahun 2025 Jayanti Rida Lestari; Astri Ulina Saragih; Suci Nur Azijah
NASUWAKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Vol. 19 No. 1 (2026): April
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/nasuwakes.v19i1.1293

Abstract

Air Susu Ibu (ASI) merupakan sumber nutrisi utama bagi bayi yang baru lahir dan memiliki manfaat jangka panjang terhadap pertumbuhan serta sistem kekebalan tubuh anak. Namun, tidak semua ibu pascapersalinan mampu memproduksi ASI dalam jumlah yang cukup. Salah satu alternatif untuk membantu meningkatkan produksi ASI secara alami adalah dengan memanfaatkan tanaman herbal, salah satunya daun bangun-bangun (Coleus amboinicus Lour). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian sop daun bangun-bangun terhadap produksi ASI pada ibu post partum. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan metode quasi-experimental dan desain two group pre-test post-test control group. Lokasi penelitian berada di Desa Sidoharjo I Pasar Miring, Kecamatan Pagar Merbau, Kabupaten Deli Serdang, Sumatera Utara. Sampel berjumlah 12 ibu post partum yang dipilih menggunakan teknik total sampling. Intervensi berupa pemberian sop daun bangun-bangun sebanyak dua kali sehari selama tujuh hari. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi dan pengukuran volume ASI sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan. Hasil analisis univariat menunjukkan peningkatan jumlah ibu dengan produksi ASI lancar setelah intervensi. Hasil uji bivariat menggunakan uji Wilcoxon menunjukkan nilai signifikansi p = 0,000 (p < 0,05), yang berarti terdapat pengaruh signifikan pemberian sop daun bangun-bangun terhadap produksi ASI. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah sop daun bangun-bangun terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan produksi ASI pada ibu post partum.
The Influence of Prenatal Classes on Anxiety in Primigravida Mothers Astri Ulina Saragih; Yessy Arisman; Ulfa Khomania Aulia; Risky Yulanda
JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Kebidanan Kestra (JKK)
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkk.v7i2.2659

Abstract

Psychological conditions such as anxiety in pregnant women can have a significant impact on the health of the mother and fetus. One of the methods that can be used to minimize this level of anxiety is by providing education through Prenatal class activities. This study aims to evaluate the effect of participation in Prenatal classes on the level of anxiety in mothers with their first pregnancy. The method used in this study is quantitative with a quasi-experimental design using a non-equivalent control group design. The population in this study included all mothers with their first pregnancy in the Lubuk Pakam Health Center working area, totaling 46 people, with a sample size of 30 people selected by purposive sampling. Data analysis was carried out using the Wilcoxon test with a significance level of 0.05. The test results stated that in the experimental group the p-value was 0.000, while in the control group it was 0.041. Based on these results, it can be concluded that involvement in the pregnant mother class has an impact on reducing the level of anxiety in mothers with their first pregnancy in the area.
The Effect Of Soaking Feet In Warm Water On Edema Of Pregnant Women's Feet In The Trimester III At ThemidwifeSiswani Lubuk Pakam Clinic In 2025 Astri Ulina Saragih; Risky Yulanda; Santa Natalia; Sri Andini Herawati
JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Kebidanan Kestra (JKK)
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/thd5sn93

Abstract

Edema is a common complaint experienced by pregnant women, especially in the third trimester, due to physiological changes during pregnancy such as increased blood volume and uterine pressure on the veins. Untreated edema can cause discomfort and health risks. One non-pharmacological method that is believed to be effective in reducing edema is soaking feet in warm water. Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of soaking feet in warm water on the degree of foot edema in pregnant women in the third trimester. MethodThis study used a pre-experimental design with a one group pretest-posttest approach. A sample of 11 pregnant women in the third trimester was selected using purposive sampling. Foot edema data were measured before and after the foot soaking intervention in warm water for several sessions. Data analysis used a Paired Sample t-test to determine the difference in the degree of edema before and after the intervention Result The results showed that the average foot edema score before the intervention was 2.55 with a standard deviation of 0.522, while after the intervention it decreased to 1.73 with a standard deviation of 0.786. Statistical test shows a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.05), which means there is a significant difference between the edema condition before and after soaking feet in warm water. Conclusion: Soaking feet in warm water has a significant effect on reducing the degree of edema in pregnant women in the third trimester..  
The Effect of Pineapple Juice on Menstrual Pain Intensity among Adolescents Astri Ulina Saragih; Novita Br Ginting Munthe; Risky Yulanda; Santa Natalia
JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Kebidanan Kestra (JKK)
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/092rqd20

Abstract

Dysmenorrhea is a common problem among adolescent girls and can interfere with daily activities. One non-pharmacological therapy is pineapple juice, which contains bromelain enzyme as a natural anti-inflammatory agent. This study aimed to determine the effect of pineapple juice on menstrual pain intensity among adolescents at SMA Nusantara Lubuk Pakam. This study used a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest without control group approach. The sample consisted of 30 adolescent girls experiencing menstrual pain selected using purposive sampling. Pain intensity was measured using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) before and after intervention. The intervention was the administration of 250 ml pineapple juice for 3 days during menstruation. The results showed that the mean pain intensity before intervention was 6.2 (SD=1.1) and decreased to 3.1 (SD=1.0) after intervention. The Wilcoxon test showed a p-value of 0.000 (p<0.05), indicating a significant effect of pineapple juice on reducing menstrual pain intensity. In conclusion, pineapple juice is effective as a non-pharmacological therapy to reduce menstrual pain in adolescents.