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All Journal Khatulistiwa: Journal of Islamic Studies MANUSKRIPTA
Luqman Abdul Jabbar, Luqman Abdul
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Religion Arts Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science Social Sciences

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AL-QALB, AL-FU'AD, AL-'AQL AND AL-NASIYAH IN THE QUR'AN (Exploring Meaning in Spiritual and Neurological Contexts) Jabbar, Luqman Abdul
Khatulistiwa Vol 14, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : The Pontianak State Institute of Islamic Studies

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24260/khatulistiwa.v14i2.3176

Abstract

This article explores the spiritual and neurological concepts related to the terms al-qalb, al-fu’ad, al-‘aql, and al-nasiyah in the Qur'an and modern science. Al-qalb and al-fu’ad refer to centers of feeling and intuition in Islamic tradition, where al-qalb is often associated with the spiritual and emotional core of a person, while al-fu’ad focuses more on inner aspects and depth of understanding. The concept of al-‘aql pertains to intellect or reason, encompassing the ability to discern, comprehend, and make wise decisions. Al-nasiyah, on the other hand, refers to the prefrontal cortex of the brain, which is responsible for behavioral control and decision-making. By comparing the meanings of these terms in the Qur'anic context with contemporary scientific findings, this article aims to demonstrate the alignment between spiritual perspectives and neurological knowledge regarding the functions and impacts of various centers of thought and feeling in humans. This analysis reveals how the metaphorical and literal meanings of these terms complement each other in a holistic understanding of the human soul and mind. 
TAFSIR AL-QURAN PERTAMA DI KALIMANTAN BARAT Jabbar, Luqman Abdul
Khatulistiwa Vol 5, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : The Pontianak State Institute of Islamic Studies

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (506.506 KB) | DOI: 10.24260/khatulistiwa.v5i1.409

Abstract

Ancient manuscript of the Tafsir Surat Tujuh (interpretation of surah seven) by Muhammad Imran Basiuni is a reflection the methodological of the study of the Qur’an in the early 20th century in the kingdom of Sambas, West Kalimantan. And it is the only masterpiece of interpretation that was, and has been written by the scholar in West Kalimantan at the time. The ancient manuscript of Tafsir Surat Tujuh is purely his own hand-written work, and does not have a duplicate, and has published in the Kingdom of Sambas since the beginning of the 20th century, which is still intact and kept in the Sambas Museum of Islamic Civilization. The manuscript thematically contains theology and righteous deeds. Meanwhile,the methodological pattern of this manuscript seemsto be more free and not bound to the classic methodology, if any,the coherence was the only method he used. In addition the ijmali method was also in use, which can be seen in the lexical-linguistic analysis of the manuscript as commonly found in books of classical interpretation with their interpretational language.
TEKS DAN OTORITAS PENAFSIR (Antara Relativitas Interpretasi Teks, dan Perilaku Pemberengusan Sesama) Jabbar, Luqman Abdul
Khatulistiwa Vol 2, No 2 (2012)
Publisher : The Pontianak State Institute of Islamic Studies

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (270.128 KB) | DOI: 10.24260/khatulistiwa.v2i2.202

Abstract

The Qur’an and other religious texts, mainly functioning as guidelines of life for ummah, has always been an inevitable object to study not only by Muslilms but also by non-Muslims. Any religious texts including the Qur’an have a long history. Every approach has been made to learn and understand the meaning contained in the Qur’an. Therefore, it may be interpreted differently by the ummah in various aspects of their life. There is no guarantee from God that the interpretation is absolutely correct. Why, then, do the people who have the authority think that they are always right? And do others not have such authority?
Melacak Jaringan Raja-Raja Di Pulau Borneo, Sulawesi dan Sumatera (Studi Naskah Silsilah Raja-raja Mempawah) Jabbar, Luqman Abdul
Manuskripta Vol 8 No 1 (2018): Manuskripta
Publisher : Masyarakat Pernaskahan Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33656/manuskripta.v6i2.69

Abstract

Generally, this article explains about; fistly, manuscript Silsilah Raja-raja Mempawah or called SRM is the only manuscript who explains about name of Kings Mempawah with their titles and families. Secondly, it explains about manuscript condition that is good, the text can be red well although several letters are damaged by physical destructions such as eaten by termites or ripped off. In another side, the pages of this manuscript is intact. Thirdly, text editing of this manuscript aims to correct words or letters that does not fit the context of sentences. Fourthly, this manuscript is a ancient manuscript not only caused by its age, but also this manuscript is codex unicus that describe genealogy of kings and history of Mempawah figures. === Secara umum artikel ini memuat tentang; pertama, naskah “Silsilah Raja-raja Mempawah” yang selanjutnya disebut SRM ini merupakan satu-satunya naskah yang memaparkan tentang nama beserta gelar leluhur dan turunan serta kerabat besar raja-raja Mempawah. Kedua, memaparkan kondisi naskah SRM yang relatif masih dalam keadaan baik, tulisannya masih dapat dibaca meski terdapat beberapa huruf yang mengalami kerusakan karena kerusakan fisik naskah yang diakibatkan termakan rayap atau robek ringan, sementara jumlah halaman pada naskah masih terlihat utuh. Ketiga, memaparkan bahwa suntingan teks dilakukan dengan mengadakan pembetulan pada kata atau huruf yang tidak sesuai dengan konteks kalimat. Keempat, memaparkan bahwa naskah ini adalah naskah yang luar biasa langka, tidak hanya dikarenakan usianya yang relatif telah sangat lama, namun adalah juga dikarenakan ia merupakan naskah tunggal serta yang terpenting lagi adalah ia mengandung paparan silsilah raja-raja, sejarah figur Mempawah di masa lalu.
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