Muhammad Zahran
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

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Identifying Students’ Conceptions on Sound Wave via the Sound Wave Four Tier (SOFT) Diagnostic Test Amalia Weka Gani; Achmad Samsudin; Lina Aviyanti; Adam Hadiana Aminudin; Fatah Kurniawan; Muhammad Zahran; Jajang Kunaedi; Hasan Ozgur Kapici
Berkala Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika Vol 11, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/bipf.v11i3.16903

Abstract

This paper aimed to assess the validity of the Sound Wave Four Tier (SOFT) Diagnostic Test that can be used to identify students' conception profiles. Using the Four Design (The participants were 42 students aged 15-17 years old in one of the public high schools in Bandung City. The participants were 42 students aged 15-17 in one of the public high schools in Bandung City. The data's validity, the instrument's reliability, and the distribution of students' conceptions were analyzed using the Rasch model with the MINISTEP 4.5.3.0 program. The dimensional-based validity of the items used was valid. Accuracy based on Cronbach Alpha (α) was in the high category, the item reliability score was in the good category, and the reliability of personnel was in the low category. The conception profile of the students categorized as. Sound Understanding (SU), Partial Positive (PP), Partial Neutral (PNt), Partial Negative (PNg), Misconception (MC), No Understanding (NU), and No Coding (NC). The highest category of conception found was MC. There were a lot of misconceptions found in the sound wave material. Students' Misconceptions are still commonly found in sound waves. A 4D model can be developed using Rasch modeling analysis to identify students' profiles. Utilizing the SOFT instrument enables students to gain a broader understanding of the concept, including verbal statements and various representations of images and mathematical symbols.
Identifying Students’ Conceptions on Sound Wave via the Sound Wave Four Tier (SOFT) Diagnostic Test Amalia Weka Gani; Achmad Samsudin; Lina Aviyanti; Adam Hadiana Aminudin; Fatah Kurniawan; Muhammad Zahran; Jajang Kunaedi; Hasan Ozgur Kapici
Berkala Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika Vol 11, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/bipf.v11i3.16903

Abstract

This paper aimed to assess the validity of the Sound Wave Four Tier (SOFT) Diagnostic Test that can be used to identify students' conception profiles. Using the Four Design (The participants were 42 students aged 15-17 years old in one of the public high schools in Bandung City. The participants were 42 students aged 15-17 in one of the public high schools in Bandung City. The data's validity, the instrument's reliability, and the distribution of students' conceptions were analyzed using the Rasch model with the MINISTEP 4.5.3.0 program. The dimensional-based validity of the items used was valid. Accuracy based on Cronbach Alpha (α) was in the high category, the item reliability score was in the good category, and the reliability of personnel was in the low category. The conception profile of the students categorized as. Sound Understanding (SU), Partial Positive (PP), Partial Neutral (PNt), Partial Negative (PNg), Misconception (MC), No Understanding (NU), and No Coding (NC). The highest category of conception found was MC. There were a lot of misconceptions found in the sound wave material. Students' Misconceptions are still commonly found in sound waves. A 4D model can be developed using Rasch modeling analysis to identify students' profiles. Utilizing the SOFT instrument enables students to gain a broader understanding of the concept, including verbal statements and various representations of images and mathematical symbols.
Design and psychometric validation of a metacognitive instrument for physics learning: A focus on heat concepts Hera Novia; Siska Dewi Aryani; Andhy Setiawan; Muhammad Zahran
Journal of Advanced Sciences and Mathematics Education Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Advanced Sciences and Mathematics Education
Publisher : CV. FOUNDAE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58524/jasme.v5i2.818

Abstract

Background: Metacognitive knowledge, awareness of one's own cognition, tasks, and learning strategies, is critical for independent learning but is often underemphasized in physics education. Aim: This study aimed to develop and validate a questionnaire to measure high school students’ metacognitive knowledge within the specific context of physics, focusing on the topic of heat. Method: The research involved content validation by six physics education experts and construct validation through empirical testing with 163 high school students. Content validity was established using Aiken’s V, while construct validity and reliability were evaluated using Rasch model analysis. Results: The final instrument consisted of 28 items, of which 26 met the Rasch model fit criteria. The analysis confirmed high person reliability (0.82) and item reliability (0.98), indicating strong internal consistency and measurement stability. Conclusion: The findings support the questionnaire's validity and reliability as a tool for assessing metacognitive knowledge in physics. This validated instrument provides a foundation for future research and instructional practices aimed at enhancing students' metacognitive skills