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Demokrasi Indonesia Masa Kepemimpinan Presiden Jokowi-Amin Periode 2019-2024 Saiman
Public Sphere Review Volume 2 Nomor 2: September 2023
Publisher : Public Administration Dept, Faculty of Social and Political Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/psr.v2i2.111

Abstract

Launch of 2020 Indonesian Ombudsman Annual Report on Monday 8 February 2021, President Joko Widodo said "public be active in conveying criticism, input, or potential maladministration.” Public service providers continue to increase efforts improvements. On the other hand, President's statement is very contradictory or contrary to socio-political and democratic developments society occurred Jokowi became President of Indonesia for 2nd period in 2019-2024. Several socio-political events that occurred showed democratic process in Indonesia experienced shift or decreased percentage. This paper describes and analyzes development of Indonesian democracy during leadership of President Joko Widodo Period II and factors decline development of democracy in Indonesia. This paper uses reference studies and documentation data collection techniques, sources, and uses a qualitative descriptive analysis of development democracy in Indonesia during President Jokowi's second period. The results of study found and according to Compas research until October 7 2022, that a decline development of democracy in Indonesia, decrease in public trust in performance of Jokowi-Amin Government field of law enforcement, only at 51.5%. Achievement is down compared to the results of previous survey in June 2022. The economic sector is only 50.8% to rising prices of basic commodities which continue increase. Eventhough, social welfare sector is still 74% is possibility to be temporary, because BLT has been disbursed community, political and security sector 74.6%, increasing lack of response or (bored) public response socio-political situation dominated by political party activities 2024 election.
Radical Religious Expressions among Followers of Jamaah Anshorud Daulah (JAD) and Jamaah Ansharus Syariah (JAS) in Bima City: A Social Political Networks Perspective Arief Hidayatullah; Syamsul Arifin; Tri Sulistyaningsih; Saiman
Internasional Journal of Politics and Public Policy Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): January
Publisher : Konsultan Surya Buanan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70214/a36v9c04

Abstract

This study examines radical religious expressions among Jamaah Anshorud Daulah (JAD) and Jamaah Anssar Syariah (JAS) in Bima City using a qualitative phenomenological approach grounded in George H. Mead's symbolic interactionism. Based on interviews with six members and twelve months of participant observation, the study finds contrasting patterns across key dimensions. JAD demonstrates rigid religious consciousness, subordinated identities, hierarchical interaction, organization-oriented action, and fixed symbolic meanings. In contrast, JAS shows more flexible religious understanding, greater individual agency, participatory social relations, transformative action, and adaptable symbols. These findings indicate that radical religious action is not spontaneous but develops through a gradual social process involving meaning interpretation, identity construction, group interaction, and symbolic deployment.