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Anemia With Febrile Seizure In Children Aged From Six Months Old To Five Years Old At Gotong Royong Hospital Surabaya Calvindoroputro, Calvindoroputro; Susan, Susan; Meryana, Pauline
JOURNAL OF WIDYA MEDIKA JUNIOR Vol 2, No 1 (2020): January
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Introduction: Febrile seizure is one type of seizure that commonly occurs in groups of children less than five years of age, especially at the age of 2 years. The incidence of febrile seizures in children is often very worrying for parents. Aim: The purpose of the study was to examine the relationship of anemia with the occurrence of febrile seizures in children aged six months - five years old at Gotong Royong Hospital Surabaya. Methods: This study uses an Observational Study carried out with a case-control design and purposive sampling method. The study was conducted in one bone that took place between July 25 and August 25, 2017. The study was conducted by taking secondary data from medical records of children aged six months - five years who were hospitalized, consisting of 21 children with febrile seizure and 21 children with fever without a seizure, and Hb recorded in hospitalized patients. Analyze with the chi-square test. Results: Children with anemia, 8.5 times more likely to experience febrile seizures than children who did not experience anemia. Conclusion: The results showed a significant relationship between anemia and febrile seizure (p = 0.002) with an odds ratio of 8.5. Therefore, children with anemia have a higher risk of having a febrile seizure.

Sleep Quality Before And After Yoga Exercises In Elderly At Posyandu Lansia Yuswo Widodo Surabaya Grace, Paulina H; Meryana, Pauline; Pantouw, Jakobus G
JOURNAL OF WIDYA MEDIKA JUNIOR Vol 2, No 2 (2020): April
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Introduction: Population of the elderly in Indonesia continues to grow every year. Physiological setbacks that occur in the elderly contribute to the declining quality of sleep. Sleep disorder is one of the disorders in older people that are known to have a negative physical and psychological impact. One of the promotive actions to improve sleep quality in the elderly is physical activity, and one such activity that can be practiced by the elderly is yoga. Yoga has been shown to increase the quality of sleep in older people. Aim: The purpose of this research was to understand the difference in sleep quality before and after yoga exercise in the elderly at Posyandu Lansia Yuswo Widodo Surabaya. Method: This study was an analytical study with a pre-experimental design using one group pre-test post-test design, which was carried out for two months. The sampling method used was purposive sampling. The total samples obtained were 38 respondents, and all respondents were elderly in Posyandu Lansia Yuswo Widodo Surabaya. The research instrument used was the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Statistical analysis used was the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Result: The majority of respondents before yoga exercises had poor sleep quality, and the majority of respondents after yoga exercises had good sleep quality. The results showed that there was a significant difference between the quality of sleep before and after yoga in the elderly at the Posyandu Lansia Yuswo Widodo Surabaya (p = 0.000). Conclusion: The effective and routine application of yoga exercises could improve the quality of sleep in the elderly.

COMPUTER VISION SYNDROME IN MEDICAL STUDENTS IN THE ERA OF THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC Nydia Ongalia; Titiek Ernawati; Pauline Meryana
JOURNAL OF WIDYA MEDIKA JUNIOR Vol 4, No 3 (2022): July
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwmj.v4i3.4096

Introduction: In the era of the COVID-19 pandemic, there are pretty drastic lifestyle changes, one of which is in the field of education. A distance learning system (PJJ) increased the use of Visual Digital Terminal (VDT) such as computers, laptops, mobile phones, and tablets for lecture and non-lecture activities. This causes a group of problems in the eyes and sight called Computer Vision Syndrome. Some factors that cause Computer Vision Syndrome include long duration, the distance between the eyes and screen is not optimal, incorrect ergonomics, angle of vision above eye level, and using the air conditioner. Aim: To analyze the factors that affect the incidence of Computer Vision Syndrome in students in the era of the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: This research uses a cross-sectional study with non-probability sampling techniques through consecutive sampling. The research period is online from July 31st to September 9th, 2021. Result: Respondents who experienced Computer Vision Syndrome were 92 people out of a total of 147 respondents. Multivariate analysis with multiple logistic regressions showed that total duration, distance, and room temperature significantly affected Computer Vision Syndrome (P<0.05), with the most dominant factor being the use of air conditioning (OR 6.214). Conclusion: Factors that significantly affect the incidence of Computer Vision Syndrome in FKUKWMS students in the era of the COVID-19 pandemic with distance learning system are total duration, distance, and air conditioner use.

CORRELATION BETWEEN COMPUTER VISION SYNDROME AND UPPER LIMB DISORDERS AT WIDYA MANDALA CATHOLIC UNIVERSITY SURABAYA Michael Christian Iskandar; Pauline Meryana; Paulus Alexander Supit
JOURNAL OF WIDYA MEDIKA JUNIOR Vol 5, No 2 (2023): April
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwmj.v5i2.4652

Background: The world of technology that continues to develop, especially in computer, makes workers spend more time operating electronic devices. This can contribute to eye strain which is one of the most common symptoms of Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS). CVS may associated with musculoskeletal disorders, especially at upper extremities due to non-ergonomic body position, which can be referred to as Upper Limb Disorders (ULD). Therefore, CVS can affect the severity of ULD.Purpose: To explain correlation between CVS with ULD to students at Widya Mandala Catholic University Surabaya.Methods: Analytics observational was the type of this research and the research design was cross sectional study.Result: The groups of respondents who experienced CVS with the severity of ULD on a scale 0 (A): no pain; scale 1 (B): moderately painful; scale 2 (C): painful; scale 3 (D): very painful were found to be 34.3%, 25%, 2.3% and 0%. And the groups of respondents who did not experience CVS with the severity of ULD on a scale 0 (A), scale 1 (B), scale 2 (C), and scale 3 (D) were found to be 35.5%, 2.9%, 0%, and 0%. Results from Spearman test found that the p=0.000 so there’s a significant correlation between the two variables with a weak correlation coefficient (r=0,39).Conclussion: There was correlation between CVS and ULD with a weak correlation coefficient value in students at Widya Mandala Catholic University Surabaya

SLEEP QUALITY AND COLLEGE STUDENT BLOOD PRESSURE IN WIDYA MANDALA CATHOLIC UNIVERSITY SURABAYA Cindy Clareta; Pauline Meryana; Endang Isbandiati
JOURNAL OF WIDYA MEDIKA JUNIOR Vol 5, No 3 (2023): July
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwmj.v5i3.4808

Background: Changes in sleep patterns that occur in college student due to the alteration of direct learning system, after 2 years of long distance education caused by the COVID-19 pandemic affect the adaptation process of circadian rhythm. Poor sleep quality that happened because of sleep changes patterns is liable to increased the mortality risk due to the escalation incidence of chronic diseases, cardiovascular disorder such as hypertension for the example. The prevalences of adolescent (population > 18 years) with hypertension in Indonesia is quite high at 34.11%.Objective: The study aims to learn the relationship between sleep quality and college student blood pressure in Widya Mandala Catholic University Surabaya.Method: The study used a cross-sectional approach in UKWMS faculty of medicine student. The method that used in this research, was simple random sampling and obtained 80 respondents. The data was carried out by sharing questionnaires in google forms that contains data related to sleep quality, after that we measured the blood pressure.Result: in this study, it was found out that the majority was the respondents who had a good sleep quality and normal blood pressure with a total of 37 students (77.1%), good sleep quality and abnormal blood pressure with a total of 11 students (22.9%), bad sleep quality and normal blood pressure with a total of 13 students (34.2%), bad sleep quality and abnormal blood pressure with a total of 25 students (65.8%) the result were p=0.00 (p<0.05), so it can be concluded that there was a relationship between sleep quality and blood pressure in Widya Mandala college student Surabaya.

PREMENSTRUAL SYNDROME AND SLEEP QUALITY AMONG MEDICAL STUDENT Gloria Fernandez; Benedictus Triagung Ruddy Prabantoro; Pauline Meryana
JOURNAL OF WIDYA MEDIKA JUNIOR Vol 5, No 4 (2023): October
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwmj.v5i4.4955

Background: Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) is a collection of physical, psychological, and behavioral symptoms associated with a woman's menstrual cycle due to hormonal changes during ovulation and menstruation. Data on New Delhi shows that 75% of women of childbearing age experience mild to severe PMS symptoms. PMS harms social and work life, leading to psychological and mental health problems affecting sleep quality. The incidence of PMS in medical students is 90.3%.Objective: To determine the relationship between PMS and sleep quality in female students of the Faculty of Medicine, Widya Mandala Surabaya Catholic University.Methods: The method used in this study was observational-analytic, cross-sectional, and simple random sampling. Data were collected using the Shortened Premenstrual Assessment Form (SPAF) questionnaire to assess the degree of PMS and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) questionnaire to assess sleep quality. Data were tested using Fisher Exact Test.Results: Sixty-five female students met the inclusion criteria. Students with mild PMS or without PMS had good sleep quality, 38.3%, and 61.7% had poor sleep quality. In the moderate or severe PMS group, all (100%) experienced poor sleep quality. From the statistical analysis, the result of p = 0.103 (p>0.05) means no significant relationship exists between PMS and the sleep quality of female students of the Faculty of Medicine, Widya Mandala Surabaya Catholic University.Conclusion: There is no relationship between PMS and sleep quality in female medical students.

THE DURATION OF GADGET USE WITH DISABILITY LEVEL IN TEXT NECK SYNDROME ON WIDYA MANDALA CATHOLIC UNIVERSITY STUDENTS SURABAYA Leandro Vierry Santoso; Pauline Meryana; Steven Wijono
JOURNAL OF WIDYA MEDIKA JUNIOR Vol 5, No 4 (2023): October
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwmj.v5i4.4966

Background: Technological advances in the telecommunications sector are experiencing rapid development. This lead to increasing gadget usage, which can cause neck pain, known as text neck. Objective: To determine the relationship between the duration of gadget use and the level of disabilities in text neck syndrome among students of UKWMS.Methods: This research used a cross-sectional design with a non-probability sampling technique, held from July 20-August 23, 2022, via questionnaire. The population of this study was UKWMS students, with a total sample of 203 subjects. The subjects entered into five groups namely group A(1-<2 hours), B(2-<3 hours), C(3-<4 hours), D(4-<5 hours), and E(≥ 5 hours). Then, it split using the NDI into without text neck, mild, moderate, severe, and complete disability.Results: In group A, without text neck five subjects. In group B, 23 subjects without text neck, and six with mild. In group C, there were 23 people without text necks, eight people with mild, and one subject with moderate. In group D, there were 22 people without text necks, 14 people with mild, and one with severe. In group E, there were 82 people without text necks, 17 people with mild, and one with severe. There were no complete disabilities in this study. Data were analyzed using the Spearman correlation test, which yielded p=0.396 (p>0.05).Conclusion: There’s no relationship between the duration of gadget use and the level of disability in text neck syndrome in UKWMS students.

ATTENTION AND CONCENTRATION ABILITIES, THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN STUDENTS WHO HAD BREAKFAST AND STUDENTS WHO DIDN’T HAVE BREAKFAST IN UPTD SMA NEGERI 2 NGANJUK Robertha Lutfi Andreani; Pauline Meryana
JURNAL WIDYA MEDIKA Vol. 7 No. 2 (2021): October
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwm.v7i2.3455

Indonesia had the lowest position in cognitive skills and educational achievement according to the research of the Economist Intelligence Unit in 2014. Cognitive skills are the brain abilities to reach knowledges and understanding from experiences and information. Parts of cognitive domain are attention and concentration. Attention is the ability to focus on problems. Concentration is the ability to maintain the attention in the longer periode of time. The availibility of adequate nutrition can be achieved by consuming good and various foods, especially at the breakfast. This research aimed to study the difference of attention and concentration abilities between students who had breakfast and those who didn’t in UPTD SMA Negeri 2 Nganjuk. The subjective assessment used questionnaire and the objective assessment used Moca-Ina assessment. This was an analytic research with cross sectional research design applied to 42 eleventh grade students in UPTD SMA Negeri 2 Nganjuk. The sampling technique was Simple Random Sampling by distributing the questionnaire and performing Moca-Ina assessment grade students in UPTD SMA Negeri 2 Nganjuk. The data were processed with version 20 SPSS. The result showed that there were significant differences of the attention and subjective concentration abilities between students who had breakfast and students who didn’t have, based on the breakfast menus (p=0.012), breakfast calories (p=0.012), and breakfast time between who had breakfast at 06.00-06.59 AM and who didn’t have or had breakfast before 06.00 AM (p=0.004). Also, there were significant differences ot attention and objective concentration abilities among students who had breakfast and students who didn’t have (p=0.035) based on Moca-Ina assessment. The researcher could conclude that subjectively and objectively there were significant differences of attention and objective concentration abilities between students who had breakfast and those who didn’t. Respondents who had breakfast had better attention and concentration abilities than the ones who didn’t have.

RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PHYSICAL ACTIVITY AND THE OCCURRENCE OF OBESITY BASED ON BODY FAT PERCENTAGE IN ELDERLY AT GRIYA USIA LANJUT ST. YOSEF SURABAYA Nanjong, Michael Salvatore; Wulandari, Yudita; Meryana, Pauline
JURNAL WIDYA MEDIKA Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): October
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwm.v10i2.6025

Background: The Central Statistics Agency released data showing that Indonesians aged ? 65 have increased by 25%, from 25 million in 2019 to 80 million in 2050. The growing elderly population can lead to health issues in the elderly, such as an increased risk of obesity. This health problem needs attention. Body Mass Index (BMI) is the most commonly used method to assess obesity, but it has shortcomings compared to skinfold calipers, which assess obesity based on fat mass. Objective: To determine the relationship between the level of physical activity divided into rare, occasional, and frequent categories and the occurrence of obesity measured by skinfold calipers in the elderly. Method: The research design is cross-sectional. The population in this study consists of elderly individuals at Griya Usia Lanjut St. Yosef Surabaya. The research sample includes elderly individuals at Griya Usia Lanjut St. Yosep Surabaya who meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The minimum required sample size for this study i

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