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Kewenangan Menteri Dalam Negeri dan Pemerintah Daerah dalam Menetapkan Faktor Penyesuai Sewa Barang Milik Daerah Berkaitan dengan Berlakunya Peraturan Menteri Dalam Negeri Nomor 7 Tahun 2024 Yuyun Istianah; Rusdianto Sesung
Jurnal Ragam Pengabdian Vol. 3 No. 1 (Spesial Issue) (2026): "Dharma Samudera"
Publisher : Lembaga Teewan Journal Solutions

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62710/qywbmx38

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the authority of the Minister of Home Affairs and Regional Governments in determining the rental adjustment factor and its implications for the management of Regional Government Property. The study is motivated by the enactment of Regulation of the Minister of Home Affairs Number 7 of 2024, which regulates the rental adjustment factor for the placement of telecommunications infrastructure and relates to the need for Regional Governments to optimize regional revenue from asset utilization amid changing economic conditions and property values, while still considering the principles of public service and fairness. This research employs a normative juri dical method with statutory and conceptual approaches. Primary data were obtained through interviews with relevant stakeholders, while secondary data were derived from legislation, policy documents, and legal literature concerning regional asset management. The findings indicate that Regional Governments have the authority to manage Regional Government Property, including determining the rental adjustment factor, based on Law on Regional Government (Indonesia) and other regulations concerning the management of regional assets. Such authority must be implemented in a transparent and accountable manner by considering the economic value of assets and the public interest. Effective tariff adjustments can significantly contribute to increasing Regional Original Revenue and support urban development financing; however, the determination of the rental adjustment factor by the Minister of Home Affairs creates implications for the implementation of regional asset management by Regional Governments. Therefore, this study recommends a review of Regulation of the Minister of Home Affairs Number 7 of 2024 concerning Guidelines for the Management of Regional Government Property.
REKONSTRUKSI REGULASI BARANG KIRIMAN IMPOR SEBAGAI BENTUK PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI USAHA MIKRO, KECIL, DAN MENENGAH Juliana Juliana; Rusdianto Sesung; Febrian Rizki Pratama
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Juli 2026
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Abstract

Micro, Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (MSMEs) in Indonesia face the threat of large volumes of imported goods exploiting loopholes in customs regulations. This study aims to analyse the vagueness of the phrase ‘per consignee per consignment’ in Article 29 (2) of Regulation of the Minister of Finance of the Republic of Indonesia No. 96 of 2023, as amended by Regulation of the Minister of Finance of the Republic of Indonesia No. 4 of 2025, and to formulate a legal reconstruction of the article in order to provide protection for MSMEs. This normative legal study employs two approaches: the statutory approach and the conceptual approach. The findings indicate that the current provision suffers from vagueness due to the absence of measurable restrictions on frequency, quantity of goods, and identity verification. Importers exploit this loophole in customs law by splitting documents to obtain exemption from import duties below the de minimis threshold of USD 3.00, which harms the domestic MSME market and undermines the principle of corrective justice. It is therefore necessary to amend this article by introducing restrictions on frequency, quantity of goods, and verifiable identity checks. These identity checks must be integrated in real time via the Customs-Excise Information System and Automation (CEISA) with the databases of the Directorate General of Civil Registration and Population (Dukcapil) and the Directorate General of Taxes. This revision of the legal substance is urgently needed to close loopholes that allow for the misuse of customs facilities, whilst also providing preventative legal protection and legal certainty for the sustainability of MSMEs, in accordance with the mandate of Article 33 of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia
Management of Drinking Water Supply System: Authority of Regional Government and Legality of Management by Business Entities Rusdianto Sesung; Syofyan Hadi; Baharuddin Riqiey
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 23 No. 1 (2024): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v23i3.5085

Abstract

Private water resource control generally tends to follow capitalist and liberal market mechanisms which will result in a large consumer burden. If it follows capitalist and liberal market mechanisms, then what happens is profit oriented compared to fulfilling the needs and prosperity of the community or many people. Based on these problems, this study focuses on the Authority of Regional Governments in managing the Drinking Water Supply System. This study is a legal study using a legislative and conceptual approach. The results of this study indicate that Regional Governments have the authority to manage the Drinking Water Supply System. This is none other than because of the form of state control over water as regulated in Article 33 paragraph (3) of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia by forming a BUMD or UPTD. In addition, if an area does not yet have drinking water services by a BUMD or UPTD, the implementation of SPAM by the business entity is legally valid. Conversely, if an area already has drinking water services by a BUMD or UPTD, the implementation of SPAM by the business entity is not legally valid.
KEWENANGAN KEPOLISIAN DALAM PENANGGULANGAN PENYEBARAN BUDAYA LGBTQ SEBAGAI ANCAMAN NONMILITER BERDASARKAN PERATURAN PRESIDEN NOMOR 111 TAHUN 2025 Rusdianto Sesung; Miftakhul Huda; Bambang Arwanto; Abdul Latief
ACADEMIA: Jurnal Inovasi Riset Akademik Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Pendidikan dan Penelitian Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51878/academia.v6i4.15771

Abstract

Presidential Regulation No. 111 of 2025 on the General Policy on National Defense for 2025–2029 identifies the spread of Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, and Queer (LGBTQ) culture as a form of non-military threat in the social and cultural dimensions. This provision raises legal questions regarding the basis of government policy and its implications for the authority of the Indonesian National Police in carrying out public security and order functions. This study aims to analyze the legal basis for classifying the spread of LGBTQ culture as a non-military threat in Presidential Regulation No. 111 of 2025, as well as its legal implications for the authority of the Indonesian National Police. The study employs a normative legal method using both a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. Research findings indicate that the inclusion of the spread of LGBTQ culture as a form of non-military threat is part of the government’s policy to adapt the national defense system to the increasingly complex nature of threats, serving as an elaboration of the general national defense policy based on Law No. 23 of 2019 on the Management of National Resources for National Defense. Furthermore, Presidential Regulation No. 111 of 2025 does not grant new authority to the National Police, as the Police's authority continues to derive strictly from the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia and the Police Law. ABSTRAK Peraturan Presiden Nomor 111 Tahun 2025 tentang Kebijakan Umum Pertahanan Negara Tahun 2025–2029 memasukkan penyebaran budaya Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, and Queer (LGBTQ) sebagai salah satu bentuk ancaman nonmiliter pada dimensi sosial dan budaya. Pengaturan tersebut memunculkan persoalan hukum mengenai dasar kebijakan pemerintah serta implikasinya terhadap kewenangan Kepolisian Negara Republik Indonesia dalam penyelenggaraan fungsi keamanan dan ketertiban masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dasar pengaturan penyebaran budaya LGBTQ sebagai ancaman nonmiliter dalam Peraturan Presiden Nomor 111 Tahun 2025 serta implikasi yuridisnya terhadap kewenangan Polri. Penelitian menggunakan metode hukum normatif dengan pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan (statute approach) dan pendekatan konseptual (conceptual approach). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pencantuman penyebaran budaya LGBTQ sebagai salah satu bentuk ancaman nonmiliter merupakan bagian dari kebijakan pemerintah dalam menyesuaikan sistem pertahanan negara terhadap perkembangan karakter ancaman yang semakin kompleks serta merupakan penjabaran kebijakan umum pertahanan negara berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2019 tentang Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Nasional untuk Pertahanan Negara. Di samping itu, Peraturan Presiden Nomor 111 Tahun 2025 tidak memberikan kewenangan baru kepada Kepolisian karena kewenangan penegakan hukum dan pemeliharaan ketertiban umum Polri tetap bersumber secara limitatif pada UUD NRI 1945 dan Undang-Undang Kepolisian.