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All Journal Al-Fikru: Jurnal Ilmiah
Imam Muhardinata
Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Serdang Lubuk Pakam
Religion Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Renewal of Islamic Family Law: Analysis of The Contribution of Qosim Amin's Thought Muhammad Hizbullah; Imam Muhardinata; Leni Masnidar Nasution
Al-Fikru: Jurnal Ilmiah Vol. 17 No. 1 (2023): Juni (2023)
Publisher : STAI Serdang Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51672/alfikru.v17i1.181

Abstract

Qasim Amin's thoughts have influenced the Islamic family law reform movement in various countries. Although it has faced controversy and criticism, its contribution to positive changes in family law views and practices cannot be overlooked. He has provided the basis for contemporary thinking on how to harmonize Islamic teachings with the values ​​of equality and justice in the context of family law. This study uses a library research approach by searching various sources of literature, especially the works of Qosim Amin, then analyzing them through content analysis methods. The results of this analysis form the basis for drawing conclusions which are then presented in a report. The purpose of this paper is to find out the description and contribution of Qosim Amin in influencing family law in Islam. The results of the study explain that, Qasim Amin's thoughts in reforming Islamic family law include his views on gender equality, wiser polygamy arrangements, and a more equitable distribution of inheritance which have formed the basis for debate and reform of family law that is more modern and in accordance with the values ​​of equality. and justice in contemporary society.
Maqashid Sharia Analysis of Community Perceptions in Determining Zakat Fitrah Recipients Jannus Tambunan; Imam Muhardinata
Al-Fikru: Jurnal Ilmiah Vol. 17 No. 2 (2023): Desember (2023)
Publisher : STAI Serdang Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51672/alfikru.v17i2.271

Abstract

In order for the distribution of zakat to be done correctly and fairly, it should be paid through an official amil zakat appointed by the government or from the community (private institutions). This research aims at two things, namely: (a) the perception and practice of the community in determining zakat recipients and (b) maqashid sharia analysis of community perceptions in determining zakat recipients. This research uses descriptive-analytical approach by describing, describing the practice of paying zakat fitrah to orphans, Quranic teachers and widows analyzed from Maqashid Sharia. Research data: First, field data through observation, interviews, documentation studies. Second, literature data by reviewing various literatures to collect and analyze data. In general, the community pays their zakat to Quranic teachers, orphans, and widows because of the factor of not being trustworthy in the amil zakat management, displeasure with the amil zakat management and orphans, Quranic teachers and widows have a burden of family needs and their economic conditions are difficult. This is in accordance with Maqashid Sharia at the level of hajiyyah (needs that must be met) because some are included in the category of the poor who are entitled to receive zakat.
Co-Authors Jannus Tambunan Leni Masnidar Nasution Muhammad Hizbullah