Nikmah Rosidah
Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Lampung

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KEBIJAKAN PERLINDUNGAN ANAK BINAAN LEMBAGA PEMASYARAKATAN DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 Rini Fathonah; Niko Alexander; Nikmah Rosidah; Mashuril Anwar
UNES Journal of Swara Justisia Vol 5 No 1 (2021): UNES Journal of Swara Justisia (April 2021)
Publisher : Programa Magister Ilmu Hukum Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/ujsj.v5i1.191

Abstract

Based on humanitarian considerations and human rights enforcement, the Indonesian government through the Ministry of Law and Human Rights of the Republic of Indonesia has issued a policy to protect children in prisons during the Covid-19 pandemic. This policy is not far from the pros and cons of various circles. On the one hand, the policy is welcomed to reduce the spread of Covid-19, on the other hand, the policy is considered to disturb public security. Therefore, the policies of the Ministry of Law and Human Rights, especially those related to child protection during the Covid-19 pandemic, are important to be further reviewed in this article. This research is normative legal research / doctrinal research. The approach used in this research is the statutory approach (statute approach), analytical approach (analytical approach), conceptual approach (conceptual approach), and the case approach (case approach). The increasingly massive spread of Covid-19 poses its challenges in protecting children as a vulnerable group. Responding to this condition, the central government issued several policies to protect children during a pandemic. These policies include Regulation of the Minister of Law and Human Rights of the Republic of Indonesia Number 10 of 2020 concerning Terms of Providing Assimilation and Integration Rights for Prisoners and Children in the Context of Preventing and Combating the Spread of Covid-19, as well as Decree of the Ministry of Law and Human Rights Number M.HH-19. .PK / 01.04.04 concerning the Release and Release of Prisoners and Children through Assimilation and Integration in the Context of Preventing and Combating the Spread of Covid-19. Keywords: Covid-19, Child Protection, Policy
Penerapan Scientific Crime Investigation dalam Mengungkap Tindak Pidana Pembunuhan Pada Tingkat Penyidikan Ulia Tirafike Arbalen; Maya Shafira; Muhammad Farid; Ahmad Irzal Fardiansyah; Nikmah Rosidah
Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI) Vol 4, No 1 (2026): March
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18367164

Abstract

This study analyzes the application of the Scientific Crime Investigation (SCI) method in the investigation of murder cases at the investigation level as per Decision Number 425/Pid.B/2024/PN Mgl. This case faced obstacles due to the lack of witnesses and evidence, making conventional investigations difficult. The research method used a normative juridical approach supported by an empirical approach. Data was obtained through literature studies and interviews with investigators and lecturers, then analyzed qualitatively. The results of the study show that the application of SCI is carried out through three main areas, namely identification, forensic medicine, and forensic laboratories. Forensic medicine through visum et repertum and forensic laboratories through DNA testing have significant revelatory power in connecting the perpetrator with the victim. However, the application of SCI still faces obstacles in the form of limited forensic facilities, a lack of human resources, weak coordination between agencies, and low public awareness in preserving crime scenes.