Rahmi Indah Syahrina Nasution
Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

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KETERKAITAN KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN DAN PENGARUH SOSIAL BUDAYA PADA MASYARAKAT PESISIR DI LINGKUNGAN 29 PEKAN LABUHAN Syavira Desputri; Romiza Arika; Dinda Muhajirina; Sophie Zfira Tanjung; Amanda Aulia; Rahmi Indah Syahrina Nasution; Rezki Safitri Harahap
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): Volume 4 Nomor 3 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v4i3.16813

Abstract

Masyarakat pesisir adalah kelompok masyarakat yang hidup bersama di wilayah pesisir dan membentuk budaya tersendiri yang terkait dengan ketergantungan mereka terhadap pengembangan sumber daya pesisir. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keterkaitan kesehatan lingkungan masyarakat pesisir dan pengaruh sosial budaya. Jenis metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah jenis metode penelitian kuantitatif deskriptif yaitu dengan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuisioner terhadap masyarakat pesisir di Lingkungan 29, Pekan Labuhan, Kecamatan Medan Labuhan, Kota Medan Sumatera Utara. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ketersediaan jamban keluarga, selokan/sungai dan tempat pembuangan sampah untuk sanitasi lingkungan belum mencapai 100%, namun sebagian warga sudah mampu menjaga lingkungan sebagaimana mestinya di lapangan, bukti bahwa 70% warga membuang sampah ke TPS, dan 83,3% hunian memiliki ventilasi yang memadai, pada sosial budaya masyarakat dalam penelitian ini sudah cukup baik dalam memilih pengobatan dimana 66,7% masyarakat akan ke puskesmas atau klinik terdekat saat sakit, 26,7% memilih obat di warung, dan 40% memilih obat dokter saat sakit, 33,3% memilih obat bidan. Kesimpulan  dari  penelitian  ini  adalah adanya keterkaitan kesehatan lingkungan masyarakat pesisir dan pengaruh sosial budaya, dimana pada masalah kesehatan lingkungan sebagian warga sudah mampu menjaga lingkungan sebagaimana mestinya di lapangan,  Hanya saja perlu peningkatan kesadaran masyarakat untuk tidak membudayakan kebiasaan membuang langsung limbah ke selokan atau laut, karena dapat mempengaruhi hasil tangkapan mereka yang sudah terkontaminasi limbah tersebut, dan untuk masalah sosial budaya masyarakat dalam penelitian ini sudah cukup baik, dan Hal ini menunjukan bahwa sebagian masyarakat percaya bahwa pengobatan modern adalah cara pengobatan terbaik untuk bisa menyembuhkan sakit.
Sosialisasi Penggunaan APD Terhadap Nelayan Tradisional Adelina Fitry R Lubis; Adinda Adinda; Rahmi Indah Syahrina Nasution
Alahyan Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Multidisiplin Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): (Mei)
Publisher : PT. Alahyan Publisher Sukabumi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61492/ecos-preneurs.v2i1.117

Abstract

Fishermen are a group of people whose livelihoods depend on marine products for catching and cultivating fish. Most fishermen live on the coast, close to their place of work. This research uses a literature review methodology that focuses on variables or topics studied from previous research. The act of literature review involves collecting data from libraries and documentation. Data related to the socialization of the use of PPE by traditional fishermen was obtained from research articles and literature reviews. By using predetermined inclusion criteria, namely complete scientific publications published in the last five years, the procedure for collecting articles is carried out by searching literature sources. Review literature sources can be found by using the following keywords in Google Scholar: Relationship between fish fishermen's complaints of dermatitis and their use of personal protective equipment in Mela II Village, Central Tapanuli Regency, North Sumatra. A device called personal protective equipment (PPE) is used to shield the body or oneself from the risks associated with workplace accidents. PPE can lessen the severity of work accidents, notwithstanding its shortcomings.
Persepsi Resiko dan Kemungkinan Hazard Psikologis Para Pekerja Pabrik Rahmi Indah Syahrina Nasution; Susilawati Susilawati
Alahyan Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Multidisiplin Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): (Nopember)
Publisher : PT. Alahyan Publisher Sukabumi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61492/ecos-preneurs.v2i2.124

Abstract

The work environment is known to contain psychosocial threats such as stressors that cause work stress in employees. Even though it seems that office workers do not need a lot of energy to work, they are vulnerable to stressors such as high quantitative and qualitative job demands. Apart from work stress, work stress can be influenced by differences in individual employee characteristics. Risk perception is the way an individual or group views and assesses the risks that may be faced in a particular situation. Psychosocial includes psychological and social aspects where both aspects influence and influence each other. Psychosocial conditions can be changes in a person's life, both psychological and social, which have reciprocal effects and can lead to mental health or mental health disorders. Employee perceptions of psychosocial hazards in the workplace that may be caused by the context and content of the job. This can cause employees to constantly face psychosocial threats that can affect employees' psychological health. Risk perception has a significant impact on risk management.
Analisa Risiko K3 di Jalan Tol Adinda Adinda; Adelina Fitry R Lubis; Rahmi Indah Syahrina Nasution; Abdurrozzaq Hasibuan
Alahyan Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Multidisiplin Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): (Nopember)
Publisher : PT. Alahyan Publisher Sukabumi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61492/ecos-preneurs.v2i2.144

Abstract

Occupational safety and health (K3) is one aspect of labour protection that is crucial for raising business productivity. In order to create a just and prosperous society defines occupational safety and health as the ideas and actions taken to guarantee the integrity and perfection, both physical and spiritual, of the workforce in particular and of people in general. This study employs a literature review methodology that centers on factors or subjects examined in earlier studies. A literature review requires gathering information from documents and libraries. Research publications and literature studies provided data for the K3 analysis of toll roads. Articles are gathered by searching literature sources using preset inclusion criteria, which are entire scientific publications published during the last five years. Google Scholar can be searched using the following keywords to find review literature sources: K3 Risk Management for Cisumdawu Phase III Toll Road Works. Employers need to be mindful of occupational health. An effective occupational health program will benefit workers greatly because workers will be away from work less frequently due to illnesses contracted by coworkers or other individuals.