Muhammad Irfan Tarmizi
Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

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Credulous on accountability at LaaRiba community: A tasawuf critical reflection Muhammad Irfan Tarmizi; Muhammad Nur Abdullah Birton; Muhammad Muttaqin
Journal of Accounting and Investment Vol 24, No 3: September 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jai.v24i3.19284

Abstract

Research aims: Accountability is a form and mechanism of responsibility that applies to all activities at the level of individuals, organizations and the social world. This study aims, first, to explore the meanings and values that underlie the collective awareness of members and administrators of the LaaRibaa Community in actualizing accountability in financial reporting; second, providing a critical reflection on the awareness and practices of accountability within the LaaRibaa community.Design/Methodology/Approach: This study applies Milles and Huberman's qualitative approach, modified with critical reflection through tasawuf concepts by Haji Abdul Malik Karim Amrullah (HAMKA). Data were collected through interviews with committees and members as well as observations on the documents. Data analysis includes the following steps: (1) data reduction, (2) data presentation, and (3) verification using the HAMKA’s tasawuf concept as an analytical tool.Research findings: The results show that the LaaRiba community's financial accountability model is influenced by many values. Al-Qur'an and hadith as fundamental values; trustworthiness and sincerity as substantial values; and please Allah (ﷻ) as the ultimate goal of managers and community members. However, this principle of trustworthiness and sincerity is practiced credulously, both from their position as public auditors and from the perspective of HAMKA's tasawuf concepts which are ihlas (sincerity) and amanah (trustworthy) (Islamic accountability).Theoretical contribution/Originity: This study found an inconsistency in the attitudes of community members or managers, on their daily occupation of being public auditors, they were very strict on the principles of accountability, but not accordingly when they act as community members or managers. This result strengthens previous findings which show a weak commitment to accountability in Islamic social institutions.Practitioner/Policy implication: To the managers of the LaaRiba community, there are three aspects that need to be fixed immediately. First, the legality of the community, so that there is legal certainty. Second, the position of the waqf contract needs to be reviewed so that it does not violate its purpose. Third, the accountability of financial reports needs to be improved in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in Islamic social institutions
Determinan Asumsi Going Concern dalam Pemberian Opini Audit Muhammad Yusuf; Muhammad Irfan Tarmizi; Maryati Maryati
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Governance Vol 4, No 1 (2023): Jurnal Akuntansi dan Governance
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/jago.4.1.56-72

Abstract

Objectives. To analyze the effect of cash flow, audit quality, and audit risk on the going concern assumption in giving audit opinion.Design/method/approach. This is a quantitative study with secondary data in the form of published financial reports. The population consists of property and real estate sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the 2016-2020 period using purposive sampling. The selected sample is 43 companies with a total of 215 observations of the data and analyzed with Logistic regression analysis.Results/findings. The results show that cash flow has no significant negative effect, audit quality has no significant positive effect, and audit risk has a significant positive effect on the going concern assumption in giving audit opinion.Theoretical contribution. Academics can make additional references regarding the determinants of the going concern assumption in audit literature.Practical contribution. Auditors can use the current ratio as one of the audit risk factors in determining going concern assumption, the management committee can maximize the company's financial management so as not to accept the going concern assumption, owners and investors can pay attention and periodically evaluate all financial aspects to assess performance managementLimitations. This study has several limitation, such as limited number of independent variables; a limited sample of property and real estate sector companies listed on the IDX; and the observed data is limited to 2016-2020.
Credulous on accountability at LaaRiba community: A tasawuf critical reflection Muhammad Irfan Tarmizi; Muhammad Nur Abdullah Birton; Muhammad Muttaqin
Journal of Accounting and Investment Vol. 24 No. 3: September 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jai.v24i3.19284

Abstract

Research aims: Accountability is a form and mechanism of responsibility that applies to all activities at the level of individuals, organizations and the social world. This study aims, first, to explore the meanings and values that underlie the collective awareness of members and administrators of the LaaRibaa Community in actualizing accountability in financial reporting; second, providing a critical reflection on the awareness and practices of accountability within the LaaRibaa community.Design/Methodology/Approach: This study applies Milles and Huberman's qualitative approach, modified with critical reflection through tasawuf concepts by Haji Abdul Malik Karim Amrullah (HAMKA). Data were collected through interviews with committees and members as well as observations on the documents. Data analysis includes the following steps: (1) data reduction, (2) data presentation, and (3) verification using the HAMKA’s tasawuf concept as an analytical tool.Research findings: The results show that the LaaRiba community's financial accountability model is influenced by many values. Al-Qur'an and hadith as fundamental values; trustworthiness and sincerity as substantial values; and please Allah (ﷻ) as the ultimate goal of managers and community members. However, this principle of trustworthiness and sincerity is practiced credulously, both from their position as public auditors and from the perspective of HAMKA's tasawuf concepts which are ihlas (sincerity) and amanah (trustworthy) (Islamic accountability).Theoretical contribution/Originity: This study found an inconsistency in the attitudes of community members or managers, on their daily occupation of being public auditors, they were very strict on the principles of accountability, but not accordingly when they act as community members or managers. This result strengthens previous findings which show a weak commitment to accountability in Islamic social institutions.Practitioner/Policy implication: To the managers of the LaaRiba community, there are three aspects that need to be fixed immediately. First, the legality of the community, so that there is legal certainty. Second, the position of the waqf contract needs to be reviewed so that it does not violate its purpose. Third, the accountability of financial reports needs to be improved in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in Islamic social institutions